东部地区四校联考高一上学期期末考试英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2019-2020年度上学期高一期末考试英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADon'tknowwheretoenjoyyourself？Herearesomechoicesforyou。SantaCruzMissionStateHistoricParkPopUpPicnicsintheparkreturnforthefourthsummerinarow，takingplaceonThursdays.Takeabreaktoenjoytacos（墨西哥玉米薄饼卷).Priceschangefrom$2to$10.Cashonly。144SchoolStreetJune13-August15Startat11:30amandendat1:30pmTheCrow'sNestEachsummeronThursdayeveningstheCrow’sNestoffersitsSummerBeachPartyseriesonthebeach.Thepartystartsat5：30pmeachweekandgoesuntilsunset。Familiesarewelcome,andthereisnoentrancefee。Afterthesunsets，thefunbeginswithdancingtothebestlivemusicoflocalbands.2218EastCliffDriveMay30-August29Startat5:30pmandendat8:30pmBargettoWineryJoinusforabeautifulweekendofartandwine.BargettoWinerywillbehostingtheiryearlygatheringofartistsandfoodies（美食家)attheiramazingSoquelwinery.Noentrancefee.Winetastingwithpurchaseof＄15festivalglass。3535NorthMainStreetJuly20-July21Startat11:00amandendat5:00pmChaminadeResort&SpaChefPagetakesguestsonajourneyshowingthearearichfruits,vegetables，andmeats.Dinnerbeginsat6：30pmwithafive—coursemenuandgoodwines.Seatingbookedisnotachoice,asallguestsareseatedatlarge，connecting，beautifullysettablesdesignedtoinviteopenconversationsamongguests。Ticketprice：＄90perperson.Ticketscanbegottenonline.ChaminadeLaneJuly26Startat6:00pmandendat9：00pm1.WhatcanweknowaboutPopUpPicnicsinthepark?A.Itlaststwodays. B。ItisheldonThursdays.C.Ithasbeenheldtwice. D。Itcanbepaidincreditcard.2。WhatcanpeopledointheCrow’sNest?A.Enjoytacos。 B.Talkwithartistsandfoodies。C.Watchthesunriseonthebeach. D.Watchtheperformanceofthebands.3.WhichactivitycanbebookedontheInternet？A.TheCrow'sNest。 B。BargettoWinery.C。ChaminadeResort&Spa。 D.SantaCruzMissionStateHistoricPark.【答案】1。B2。D3。C【解析】这是一篇应用文.文章主要给读者介绍了四处可以尽情玩乐的地方。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章SantaCruzMissionStateHistoricPark下的PopUpPicnicsintheparkreturnforthefourthsummerinarow，takingplaceonThursdays.（PopUpPicnics已经连续举行四个夏天了，时间是周四)可知PopUpPicnics是周四举行.B.ItisheldonThursdays。（它在周四举行)符合以上说法，故选B项.【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章TheCrow’sNest下的Afterthesunsets，thefunbeginswithdancingtothebestlivemusicoflocalbands。(日落之后，狂欢开始了，跟着当地乐队的音乐起舞）可知人们可以在TheCrow’sNest欣赏到乐队的表演。D.Watchtheperformanceofthebands。(观看乐队表演)符合以上说法，故选D项.【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章ChaminadeResort&Spa下的Ticketscanbegottenonline（票可以在网上购得)可知ChaminadeResort&Spa。的票可以在网上购买。故选C项。BMostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoythemselvesduringtheGoldenWeek.Butforthosetryingtogosomeplace,itmayseemmoredisappointmentthanpleasure。Thisyear，thetrafficjamresultedinaroadsidewedding(婚礼）。ThesufferingofbeingstuckintrafficwasprobablymoststronglyfeltbyLvKangzhouandhisbride(新娘）YanMengxia。Bytradition,thegroom(新郎)droveearlyinthemorningtothebride'shomeinZhejiangProvinceinEastChinatopickherupalongwithherfamilyandtakethemtohisfamily'shometownforthewedding。By4pm，Lv'sweddingwas90minutesaway,buthiscarhadnotmovedaninchforalongtime.Lvgotintouchwiththelocalradiotoexplainhisdifficultsituationandaskforatrafficforecast.TheradiohosttoldLvtherewasnowaytoholdhisweddingontimeandofferedtoholdtheirweddingontheair.At5：30pm，Lvandhisbridesaidtheirvows（发誓)onthesideoftheroad，andLv'sfamilyandfriendswitnessedtheceremonybylisteningtotheradio.Lvwasn'ttheonlypersonstuckintheGoldenWeekcrowds。AccordingtothestatenewsagencyXinhua，11.7millionpeopletraveledbytrainonWednesday.About120，000peoplegatheredatTian’anmenSquareinBeijingtowatchtheflag。raisingceremony。Lastyear，theForbiddenCityinBeijinghosted175，000touristsononedayduringtheGoldenWeek，andthenumberisexpectingtobeevenbiggerthisyear.ChineseInternetuserscomplainabouttheGoldenWeekholidayeveryyear。AnInternetuserTuzhisaidonSinaWeibo：“OntheGreatWall,I’mholdingyourhand,butIcannotseeyourface。”4。Bytradition,theweddingshouldtakeplacein________．A。ZhejiangProvince B.ahotelC.thebride'shometown D.thegroom'shometown5。Lv,thegroom，calledthelocalradiobecausehewantedto________．A.askforhelpB.holdtheirweddingontheairC.complainaboutthetrafficconditionsD.findsomeonetopickthemup6。Whatdoesthetextmainlyintendtotellus？A。AsuccessfulroadsideweddingduringtheGoldenWeek。B.ThepopularityoftravelingaroundduringtheGoldenWeek。C.ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek.D。ThecauseoftheheavytrafficinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek.7。Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom？A.Anewspaper. B。Atextbook。C。Atravelbrochure. D。ATVinterview。【答案】4。D5。A6。C7.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道.文章通过一对新人在路上结婚的情况来表明我国黄金周道路拥挤的现状。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Bytradition，thegroom（新郎)droveearlyinthemorningtothebride'shomeinZhejiangProvinceinEastChinatopickherupalongwithherfamilyandtakethemtohisfamily’shometownforthewedding。（根据传统,新郎很早就开车去浙江省接新娘和她的家人，然后再前往新郎的家乡举行婚礼)可知，根据传统婚礼在新郎家举行。D.thegroom’shometown（新郎的家乡）符合以上说法，故选D项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Lvgotintouchwiththelocalradiotoexplainhisdifficultsituationandaskforatrafficforecast.（吕康州和当地的广播取得联系，向他们解释了自己的情况，并向他们寻求帮助）可知吕康州和当地广播站取得联系的目的是希望能得到帮助.A.askforhelp（寻求帮助)符合以上说法，故选A项.【6题详解】主旨大意题.根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第一段的MostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoythemselvesduringtheGoldenWeek。Butforthosetryingtogosomeplace,itmayseemmoredisappointmentthanpleasure.Thisyear,thetrafficjamresultedinaroadsidewedding(大多数中国人想在黄金周放松和玩乐.但是对于那些想出去玩的人来说，似乎失望更多.今年，交通堵塞导致了一场公路婚礼）可知本文主要讲述我国黄金周道路拥堵的现象。C.ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek。（中国黄金周拥堵的情况)符合以上说法，故选C项.【7题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章通过一对新人在路上结婚的情况来表明我国黄金周道路拥挤的现状。这些都是关系国计民生的事情，故推测推测本文很有可能出现在报纸上.故选A项。【点睛】第3小题考查主旨大说明文，新闻报道，议论文的主旨大意一般在首段.以本篇为例：根据文章第一段MostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoythemselvesduringtheGoldenWeek.Butforthosetryingtogosomeplace,itmayseemmoredisappointmentthanpleasure。Thisyear,thetrafficjamresultedinaroadsidewedding(大多数中国人想在黄金周放松和玩乐。但是对于那些想出去玩的人来说，似乎失望更多。今年,交通堵塞导致了一场公路婚礼）可知本文主要讲述我国黄金周道路拥堵的现象.故选C。ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek。CMygrandparentscanbegoodfun．Theyareretired，sotheydon'tworkanymore．Mygrandfatheris68andmygrandmotheris67，buttheyarenottoooldtobeactive．Theyexercisebyplayinggolfandtheygooutformealsandtothetheater．Sometimestheytakemeout,too．Wehaveagoodtime．Theyalsogoongreatholidays．Lastyear,theywenttoChinaandwalkedalongtheGreatWall！Sometimes，mygrandparentsliketocriticizeme．Theythinkthatchildrentodayhaveaneasylife．Lifewasverydifferentwhentheywereyoungandtherearemanythingsaboutmylifethattheydonotunderstand。Theytellme,overandover，howtheyhadtostartworkatl6．TheyknowthatIwillgoontouniversityandwillnotbegettingajobuntilIamabout22!TheyalsothinkthatIhavetoomanypossessions(财产)，suchasmobilephones，computersandPSPs．Whentheywereyoung，theydidnothaveanythinglikethat．Whattheydonotrealizeisthattheycannotcomparechildrenatpresenttime．Theyhadthesamekindsofthingsastherestofpeopleoftheirage-sodoI。ItwouldbeverystrangeifIonlyhadthepossessionsthattheyhadwhentheywereatmyage．8.Grandparentsdonotworkanymorebecause________．A。theyaretired B。theywanttoplaygolfC。theyareretired D。theywanttoenjoytheirlife9.Mygrandparentsareoldandtheyleada(n)_________life．A。active B.boringCsad D。hard10。Mygrandparentssometimescriticizeme．Onereasonisthat________．A。Idon’tgoongreatholidayswiththemB.Iwon’tworkuntil22C.theyhadtoworkatl6D.childrentodayhaveaneasylife11.Grandparents________whentheywereyoung．A。hadthesamelifeaswehavetodayB。hadthesamekindsofthingsaswehaveC。hadthesamekindsofthingsaspeopleoftheirageD。hadmanypossessionslikemobilephones12。I________withmygrandparents．A。agree B。disagreeC.quarrel D。fight【答案】8.C9.A10。D11.C12。B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者的祖父母是退休人员,他们过着积极向上的生活，但偶尔会因为觉得现在的孩子生活太容易,而批评作者。但是作者不同意他们的观点，因为每个时代有每个时代的特点。【8题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段的Theyareretired，sotheydon’tworkanymore．（他们退休了，因此他们不用工作）可知作者祖父母不用工作是因为他们退休了.C。theyareretired（他们退休了）符合以上说法,故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的Mygrandfatheris68andmygrandmotheris67，buttheyarenottoooldtobeactive．（我的祖父68岁，祖母67岁，但是他们很积极的）可知作者的祖父母过着积极的生活。故选A项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Sometimes,mygrandparentsliketocriticizeme.Theythinkthatchildrentodayhaveaneasylife．（有时，他们会批评我,他们认为现在孩子的生活太容易了)可知他们批评作者的其中一个原因是：现在孩子的生活很容易.D.childrentodayhaveaneasylife。(现在孩子的生活很容易）符合以上说法，故选D项。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Theyhadthesamekindsofthingsastherestofpeopleoftheirage—sodoI.（在他们那个时代，他们也有其他孩子拥有的东西，我也一样）可知作者的祖父母拥有同时代其他孩子一样的东西。C.hadthesamekindsofthingsaspeopleoftheirage(拥有他们那个时代其他孩子所拥有的东西)符合以上说法，故选C项。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的Whattheydonotrealizeisthattheycannotcomparechildrenatpresenttime。ItwouldbeverystrangeifIonlyhadthepossessionsthattheyhadwhentheywereatmyage．(他们没有意识到，他们不能把他们时代的孩子和现在的孩子进行对比。如果我只拥有他们在我这个年龄时所拥有的东西，那就太奇怪了)可推测作者不同意祖父母的说法.故选B项.DI’dliketosharealittlestorywithyouaboutsomethingthathappenedwhenIwasfour。Irememberitclearly.Ourlovingfamilydogwasnearingtheendofhislife.Myfatherpickedhimupandputhiminalittlebed。Ourdog,whomwelovedverymuch,bitmyfatherwhenheattemptedtohelphim。Howcouldhe？Why？Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ididn’tlikehimanymore。Ihadn'tthoughtaboutthatstoryforalongtimebutsomethingthathappenedlastweekbroughtitbacktome.Iwenttospeakwithafriend.WhenIknockedonthedoor,Imetinanangrylookandafewharsh(尖刻的)words。Whenthedoorwasslammed(砰地关上）inmyface，Istoodthereshocked，andsuddenly，Ithoughtofmydogbitmyfather20yearsago。Whatbroughtthatstorybackwasthatsamefeelingofbetrayal（背叛,辜负)。Bothstoriestaughtmesomethingthenextday.Yousee,whenIgotupinthemorningandwastoldmydoghaddied,itbecamecleartomethathemusthavebeeningreatpain.MuchthesamefortheotherstorywhenIlearnedmyfriend’swifehadjustlefthim.Weallhavedifferentopinionsandfeelings。Andallofthosecancauseyoutosayanddothingsthatcan'tbeunderstoodbyotherpeople,becausetheyarenotinthesamesituationwithyou.Ifyoumeetsomeonewhoactsinawaythatdoesn’tseemtofitthesituation，putoutyourhandandbepatient。Youmayturnaroundastorybyyouractions。13。WhatistheinfluenceoftheincidentmentionedinParagraph1？A。Ithurthisfather’sfeelingdeeply。B。Ithaspuzzledtheauthoreversince.C.Itleftadeepimpressionontheauthor。D。Itmadetheauthordislikedogs。14.Whydidtheauthor’sfriendsayharshwordstotheauthor？A。Hewasill-tempered.B.Hewassufferingthepainoflosinghiswife。C。Hewasbotheredbyanunexpectedvisit.D。Theyoncequarreledandhecouldn’tforgivetheauthor.15.What’stheauthor’sadvicetous？A.Helpthoseinneed。B。Lookbeforeyouleap.C。Respectforothersisakindofvirtue。D.Learntoputyourselfinothers'shoes。【答案】13.C14。B15.D【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过两次相似的经历，最终明白我们应该站在他人的角度，给予别人理解和帮助,并设身处地为他人着想。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的I'dliketosharealittlestorywithyouaboutsomethingthathappenedwhenIwasfour。Irememberitclearly.（我想给你们分享一件我四岁时发生的一件事，这件事我记忆犹新)可以推测这件事给作者留下了深刻的印象，所以他直到现在都还记得很清楚。C。Itleftadeepimpressionontheauthor.（它给作者留下了深刻的印象)符合以上推测，故选C项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的WhenIknockedonthedoor,Imetinanangrylookandafewharsh(尖刻的)words。（当我敲开门时，却看到了一张生气的脸，听到尖刻的话)和第三段的MuchthesamefortheotherstorywhenIlearnedmyfriend’swifehadjustlefthim。(另一个故事也是如此，我了解到朋友的妻子刚刚去世）可推测作者的朋友对他说尖刻的话是因为他刚刚失去了妻子，正经历着失去妻子的痛苦。B。Hewassufferingthepainoflosinghiswife.（他正在遭受失去妻子的痛苦）符合以上推测，故选B项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的Weallhavedifferentopinionsandfeelings.Andallofthosecancauseyoutosayanddothingsthatcan’tbeunderstoodbyotherpeople，becausetheyarenotinthesamesituationwithyou.(我们都有不同的观点和感受，所有这些都会导致你说的话和做的事别人无法理解，因为他们和你的情况不同)可推测作者建议我们设身处地为别人着想.D.Learntoputyourselfinothers’shoes.（学会设身处地为他人着想)符合以上推测，故选D项。第二节（共5个小题,每小题2分，满分10分）HowtoSucceedinSchoolBecomeavoracious（求知欲强的）reader。Gotoyourschoollibraryorthepubliclibraryandcheckoutbooksthatinterestyou。___16___Ifyoudon'tknowwheretostart,askthelibrarianforsuggestionsbasedonyourinterests。Readingbooksthatyouenjoy（outsideofschoolrequirements)willhelpbuildyourvocabularyandincreaseyourunderstandingskills.___17___Beanexcellentstudent。Doyourhomework,showupforclassontime,keepyourschoolworkorganized，andhaveaplannerofimportantdatestohelpyouturninassignmentsontimeandwithlessstress.Duringclass，payattentionandaskquestionstofurtheryourunderstandingofthematerial.___18___Thinkaheadtowhatyouseeyourselfdoinginthefuture,whetherthat’sgettingadegree，volunteering，orjumpingrightintothecareerofyourchoice。___19___Juststarttothinkaboutwhatyoumightwanttodointhefuturebasedonyourinterests,passions,andskills。Setrealisticacademicandpersonalgoals.Setrealisticgoalsforyourselftofeelasenseofaccomplishmentregardingyourschoolandpersonallife。___20___Asforpersonalgoals,youmightsetanintentiontolearnhowtobakebread。Studieshaveshownthatteenswhosetgoalstendtohavehigherratesofsuccessandachievement。A。Lookaheadtolifeafteryougraduatefromhighschool.B。Volunteerworkwillhelpbuildyoursocialskillsandself-esteem。C。Don’tworry，youdon'thavetochooseacareerrightnow！D。Don’tbeafraidtogotalktoyourteachersduringtheirofficehourstoaskquestions.E.Itcanbeanythingfrompoetrytonovelsandcomics-justgetreading！F.Forexample，youmightsetagoaltoachieveallA’sandB’sthisterm。G.You’llalsolearnalotmoreabouttheworldanddifferentcultures.【答案】16.E17.G18。A19.C20。F【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习成功的方法：成为一个求知欲强的人；成为一个优秀的学生;早做计划;设定现实的学习和个人目标。【16题详解】根据前文Gotoyourschoollibraryorthepubliclibraryandcheckoutbooksthatinterestyou。可知去学校图书馆借你感兴趣的书。E.Itcanbeanythingfrompoetrytonovelsandcomics—justgetreading!可以是任何内容，从诗歌到小说，只要去读.符合文意，前文提到的图书馆的书，选项提到书的内容，符合逻辑，故选E项。【17题详解】根据前文Readingbooksthatyouenjoy(outsideofschoolrequirements）willhelpbuildyourvocabularyandincreaseyourunderstandingskills。可知读你喜欢的书(在学校的要求之外）有助于你扩大词汇和提高你的理解能力.G.You'llalsolearnalotmoreabouttheworldanddifferentcultures.你也可以更了解这个世界和不同的文化。符合文意，前文和选项构成明显的递进关系，都讲述阅读的好处，故选G项。【18题详解】根据下文Thinkaheadtowhatyouseeyourselfdoinginthefuture,whetherthat’sgettingadegree,volunteering,orjumpingrightintothecareerofyourchoice.可知提前想好你将来要做什么，不管是获得学位，做志愿者，还是直接进入你选择的职业.A。Lookaheadtolifeafteryougraduatefromhighschool。展望高中毕业后的生活。符合文意，前文和选项的话题相同，都讲述要提前做计划,故选A项。【19题详解】上文Thinkaheadtowhatyouseeyourselfdoinginthefuture,whetherthat’sgettingadegree,volunteering，orjumpingrightintothecareerofyourchoice.（提前想好你将来要做什么，不管是获得学位，做志愿者，还是直接进入你选择的职业）与C.Don’tworry,youdon’thavetochooseacareerrightnow!（别担心,你现在不必立刻选择职业）承接自然，career是两句的关键词。故选C项。【20题详解】F。Forexample，youmightsetagoaltoachieveallA’sandB’sthisterm。(举个例子，你可以设定一个目标-—在这学期实现全部A和B）符合该段中心句Setrealisticacademicandpersonalgoals.(设定一个现实的学习和个人目标）的主要内容，选项是学习目标。故选F项。第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20个小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）Mydaughterhasbeencrazyaboutraisingapetforalongtime.LastspringIboughttwosmallchickensforher.Shegot___21___andtookgoodcareofthem。___22___,afewdayslater,bothchickensdied。She___23___intotearsbecauseoftheirdeath。Ihelpedher___24___thetwochickensunderatreebehindourhouse.Ithoughtitwouldbethe___25___ofheridea.___26___，Iwaswrong。Childrenarechildren___27___.Thefailurehasn’t___28___mydaughterinanyway.Shestilltriedtokeepasmallanimalorevenasnail（蜗牛）。Onedaylastwinter，I___29___undertheeaves(屋檐)ofthehouseafamilyofsparrows（麻雀）。MydaughterandIcould___30___thesparrowsasour“pets”，butwedidn't。SoItoldherto___31___thegrainsonthewindowsill(窗台)。Afewminuteslater,thesparrowscametolandonthewindowsill___32___andpecked（啄）attherice.Suddenlymydaughteraskedme,“Mum,canwecatchand___33___thesparrows，andletthemlivewithusintheroom？How___34___itisforthemtoliveoutside。”“Oh，mydear,Idonotthinkit'sagood___35___.Youknow，”Iexplained（解释）toher.“Thesparrowisabirdwholoves___36___。Noonecankeeptheminacage.Iftheyarecaught，theywill___37___quickly。Theyare___38___tolivingoutside。Moreover,theyhavewarmnestundertheeaves.”Fromthenon,wehavesetupakindofrelationshipwiththesparrowfamily。Wefeedthemand___39___themaspetbirds。However，wedonotneedtopossessthem。We___40___seeingtheselittlebirdsflyingandjumpingamongbranches,leavesandflowersinthespringmorning.21。A.surprised B。excited C。disappointed D。amazed22。A。Naturally B.Suddenly C.Unfortunately D.Finally23。A。broke B.happened C。burst D。turned24。A.bury B。put C.dig D.set25。A.end B.beginning C。wish D。reality26.A.Thus B。Then C。Therefore D。However27.A.atall B.inall C。afterall D.forall28.A。upset B.encouraged C。helped D。impressed29.A。stared B。noticed C。sensed D.glared30。A。look B.act C。catch D.feed31.A.throw B.pour C。pile D。put32.A。oneafteranother B。oneanother C。everyother D。eachother33.A。stay B。cage C。love D。watch34。A。free B.happy C。cold D。warm35。A。way B.idea C.plan D。advice36A.freedom B。spring C.trees D。nests37.A。please B.starve C。suffer D。die38。A。safe B。proud C.grateful D。used39。A.think B。dream C。treat D.appreciate40.A。enjoy B.wouldlike C。want D。consider【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.A25.A26.D27.C28.A29。B30。C31.D32.A33。B34.C35。B36.A37.D38。D39.C40。A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者女儿养的小鸡死后，看到窗台上的麻雀就想抓住并喂养它们，作者告诉女儿麻雀是喜欢自由的动物,劝说女儿不要抓它们，而是让它们自由地飞翔跳跃，并通过喂养鸟儿与它们建立了良好的关系.【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：她很兴奋，并且照顾它们。A。surprised吃惊的；B。excited兴奋的；C。disappointed失望的；D。amazed惊讶的.根据下文的tookgoodcareofthem可知作者的女儿认真照顾小鸡，故此处用“兴奋的”符合语境,故选B项。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是,几天之后两只小鸡死了。A。Naturally自然而然地；B.Suddenly突然地；C。Unfortunately不幸地；D.Finally最后.根据下文的bothchickensdied可知两只小鸡死了，故此处用“不幸的是”符合语境，故选C项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析.句意：因为它们的死,她突然大哭起来。A。broke打破;B.happened发生；C。burst爆炸；D.turned转变。小鸡的死使女儿突然大哭起来。考查短语burstintotears突然大哭起来,故选C项.【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析.句意：我帮她把两只小鸡埋在屋后的一棵树下.A.bury埋葬；B。put放；C。dig挖；D.set设置。由“underatreebehindourhouse”可知，把死掉的小鸡埋了，故选A项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我以为她的想法结束了。A.end结束;B.beginning开始；C.wish希望；D。reality现实。结合上下文可知,此处是指作者认为小鸡死后,她的女儿就不会再养其它小动物了，故此处用“她的主意结束了”符合语境，故选A项.【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析.句意：然而，我错了。A.Thus因此;B。Then然后;C.Therefore因此;D。However然而。结合上下文可知，该句和前文是转折关系，故选D项。【27题详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：孩子毕竟是孩子.A。atall根本;B.inall总计；C。afterall毕竟；D.forall虽然.此处用“毕竟”加强语气，突出作者的感受，故选C项。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这次失败并没有让女儿沮丧。A。upset使沮丧;B.encouraged鼓励；C。helped帮助；D。impressed使印象深刻.根据下文的Shestilltriedtokeepasmallanimalorevenasnail(蜗牛）可知作者的女儿仍然想养小动物,故此处用“没有让她沮丧”符合语境,故选A项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年冬天的一天，我注意到屋檐下有几只麻雀，它们是一家。A.stared凝视；B.noticed注意到；C。sensed感觉到；D.glared瞪.结合句意可知，此处是指作者注意到屋檐下有麻雀，故选B项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：女儿和我可以把它们抓住当作我们的宠物,但是我们没有。A。look看；B。act行动；C.catch抓；D.feed喂.结合句意可知，要想把麻雀作为宠物，首先得抓住它们，且下文的Mum，canwecatchand___13___thesparrows也有暗示，catch是原词复现,故选C项.31题详解】考查动词词义辨析.句意:因此，我告诉她把谷物放在窗台上。A.throw扔；B。pour倾到;C.pile堆；D.put放。根据上下文可知作者是一个善良温柔的人，故此处用“放”更能体现出这一点,故选D项。【32题详解】考查短语辨析.句意:几分钟之后,麻雀一只接一只地停到窗台上开始啄食谷物。A。oneafteranother一只接一只；B.oneanother相互；C.everyother其余的;D。eachother相互.结合句意可知,此处用“一只接一只”来表达麻雀的数量较多，故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然,女儿问我:“妈妈，我们可以抓住这些麻雀，然后把他们关到笼子里，让他们和我们一起生活在家里吗？”A。stay待，保持；B.cage把……关在笼子里;C。love爱;D。watch观看.根据下文的Noonecankeeptheminacage.可知此处用“关在笼子里”符合语境，cage是原词复现，故选B项.【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它们生活在外面好冷啊！A.free自由的;B。happy高兴的；C.cold冷的；D。warm温暖的.结合上文的Onedaylastwinter可知事情发生在冬天，故此处用“冷”符合语境,故选C项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的，我认为它不是一个好主意.A。way方法;B.idea主意；C。plan计划；D.advice建议.根据前文的“Mum，canwecatchand___13___thesparrows,andletthemlivewithusintheroom？可知作者的女儿想要养麻雀，故此处用“主意"符合语境,且上文的Ithoughtitwouldbethe___5___ofheridea.也有暗示，idea是原词复现,故选B项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意：麻雀是鸟,它们喜欢自由。A.freedom自由;B。spring春天；C。trees树木;D。nests巢。根据下文的Noonecankeeptheminacage。可知作者告诉女儿没有人能够把麻雀关在笼子里,故推测她也告诉女儿它们喜欢自由，故选A项。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果它们被抓住，很快就会死亡。A.please使高兴;B.starve饥饿；C。suffer遭受；D.die死亡.根据常识可知，麻雀不能在笼子里养，如果麻雀被关在笼子里很快就会死亡，故选D项.【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们习惯在户外生活。A。safe安全的；B.proud骄傲的;C.grateful感激的；D.used习惯的.根据上文的Thesparrowisabirdwholoves___16___可知麻雀喜欢在户外，故此处用“习惯生活在户外”符合语境，故选D项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们给它们喂食，把它们当作宠物鸟来对待。A.think想,认为；B.dream梦想；C。treat对待；D。appreciate感激。根据前文的wehavesetupakindofrelationshipwiththesparrowfamily可知作者一家和麻雀建立了很好的关系，故推测他们把麻雀一家当成自己的宠物来对待，故选C项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：春天的早晨,我们喜欢看这些小鸟在树枝、树叶和花朵间飞来飞去.A。enjoy享受,喜欢；B。wouldlike想；C.want想；D。consider考虑，认为。作者和女儿都是爱鸟之人，所以喜欢看这些小鸟在树枝、树叶和花朵间飞来飞去。故选A项。第二节(共10个小题,每小题1。5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。OnFridaynight,inthelivingroom,GrandfatherandFatherwereseatedatthetable，playingchesswhenSon___41___（enter).He___42___（nervous)approachedthetableandtoldhisfatherthathehaddecidednot___43___（go）touniversityandhadacareerinmusic.FatherwasquitesurprisedbecausehewantedSontobealawyer。___44___hisopinion，lawyers___45___（respect)bypeoplewhile___46___(play)inabandwasnotajob.Then___47___conflictbetweenFatherandSoncameintobeing.Grandfathergave___48___（he）advice—wenttouniversityandplayedmusicatthesametime,___49___Sonwouldhavetwo____50____(choice)forhisfuture。Eventually，Sonfollowedhisadvicereluctantly.【答案】41。entered42.nervously43.togo44.In45.wererespected46。playing47。a48.his49。and50。choices【解析】这是一篇记叙文.Son想学音乐决定放弃读大学，因此和父亲产生了争执，祖父建议Son可以一边上大学，一边搞音乐，这样他将来就有了两个选择。【41题详解】考查时态。分析句子结构可知，此处是从句谓语动词,根据were判断为一般过去时,故填entered。【42题详解】考查副词。此处应填副词修饰动词approach，故填nervously。【43题详解】考查不定式.此处考查短语decidetodosth决定做某事,故填togo。【44题详解】考查介词。此处考查短语inone’sopinion在某人看来，故填In.【45题详解】考查时态语态。分析句子结构可知，此处是句子谓语动词，根据下文的was判断为一般过去时，主语lawyers和respect之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数,故填wererespected。【46题详解】考查动名词。分析句子结构可知，此处是从句的主语，故应用play的动名词形式，故填playing。【47题详解】考查冠词。句意：然后父子之间开始了一场争论。结合句意可知，此处的“争论”是泛指，故用不定冠词修饰，又conflict是辅音音素开头，故填a。【48题详解】考查代词。此处应填形容词物主代词修饰名词advice,故填his。【49题详解】考查连词。句意：祖父给出他的建议:去上大学，同时也搞音乐，这样Son对于自己的将来就有两个选择。结合句意可知，此处是顺承关系，所以用连词and来连接。故填and。【50题详解】考查名词的数。根据two判断此处用名词复数形式,故填choices。第三部分写作（共两节,满分35分)第一节51。短文改错Alargenumberofstudentsfromalloverthecountrystudiesinourbeautifulnewschool。Therehasabiglibraryinourschool。Wecantakeoutallthedifferentkindofbooksweliketoread。Ioftenborrowednovelsfromalibrary.Thereisalsoabeautifulgardenintheirschool.WhatIliketodomostisenjoythegreatviewofit.Manykindsofflowersofdifferentcolorsbloominit，solotsofbutterfliescomeorflyaroundthem.Ourclassroomisnexttointhegarden.Haveclassesinsuchabeautifulenvironment,wefeelveryhappy.【答案】1.studies→study2。has→is3。kind→kinds4.borrowed→borrow5。a→the6.their→our7.is后面加to8。or→and9.去掉to后的in10。Have→Having【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描写了作者美丽的校园。【详解】1。考查主谓一致.alargenumberofstudents作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式，又本篇为一般现在时，故用动词原形，故将studies改为study.2。考查固定句型。此处考查therebe的句型，为全部倒装句，主语abiglibrary是第三人称单数，故用is,故将has改为is。3。考查名词的数。kind(种类)是可数名词，根据all判断用复数形式,故将kind改为kinds。4.考查时态。本篇讲述校园的基本情况，应用一般现在时，故将borrowed改为borrow。5.考查冠词。此处第二次提到学校的图书馆，故是特指，应用定冠词，故将a改为the。6.考查代词。句意:我们学校也有一个漂亮花园.结合句意可知，此处是指作者的学校，故应用“我们的”，故将their改为our.7.考查不定式.句意：我最喜欢做的就是欣赏它的美景.分析句子结构可知此处应用不定式作为表语，