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GrammarConditionalsentences7AUnit6TravellingaroundAsia学习目标了解第一条件句的含义、动词形式和用法。能够区分零条件句和第一条件句。能够运用零条件句和第一条件句造句和短对话,提出建议,作出预测和制定计划。AftervisitingShanghai,youcangivesomeadvicetoyourgoodfriend,usingthestructure“if”conditionalsentences.Ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty,youwillloveYuGarden.Lookandsay

YuGarden.Historyandnatural1课堂导入IfyouwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.ThebundmanyoldbuildingsAftervisitingShanghai,youcangivesomeadvicetoyourgoodfriend,usingthestructure“if”conditionalsentences.IfyouvisitthesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPC,youcanlearnaboutthefoundinghistoryoftheCPC.Ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty,youwillloveYuGarden.If

youwalkalongtheBund,youwillsee

manyoldbuildings.IfyouvisitthesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPC,youcanlearnabout

thefoundinghistoryoftheCPC.If

youlikesightseeing,youwilllove

it!

Meaning?Firstconditionalssentences

possibleactionstheresults

Firstconditionalssentencestalkabout

possibleactions

andtheresultsoftheseactions.Theyareusedforpossibleorrealisticsituations

inthefuture(time).Meaning

Canwechangetheorderofthetwoclauses(分句)?IfyouwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.MainclauseIf-clauseYouwillseemanyoldbuildingsifyouwalkalongtheBund.If-clauseMainclause条件状语从句位置注意:if从句可放在主句前或主句后,从句置于主句前时,须用逗号与主句隔开,反之则不用逗号。Ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty,youwillloveYuGarden.If

youwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.IfyouvisitthesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPC,youcanlearnaboutthefoundinghistoryoftheCPC.If

youlikesightseeing,youwillloveit!ChangetheorderofthesesentencesYouwillloveYuGarden

ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty.Youwillseemanyoldbuildingsif

youwalk

alongtheBund,YoucanlearnaboutthefoundinghistoryoftheCPCifyouvisitthesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPC.Youwillloveitif

youlikesightseeing!1if从句动词用一般现在时(do),主句动词用一般将来时(willdo)。2if从句动词用一般现在时(do),主句动词用情态动词may/can/must/should等。workouttherulesobserve(观察)

Findincorrectverbs.Correctthem.

I

don'tknowwhattodo!

Iamill,butif

I

won't

goto

schooltomorrow,I'llmissthetest.IfI'llmissthetest,

I'llhavetodoitintheholidays.Butif

l

goto

schoolanddothetestwhenI'mill,I'msureIdonotgetagoodmark.What

a

difficultdecision!don’tIwillnotExercise1Williamhasalotofproblemsinhiseverydaylife.What’syouradvice?Discussinpairs(1)Ifyou_________(check检查)yourtimetable(日程表)everynight,you________(know)whichbookstobring.(2)Ifyou__________(call)yourfriends,they__________(tell)youwhathomeworktodo.(3)Ifyou__________(go)tobedearly,you__________(notfeel)tiredinthemornings.(4)Ifyou__________(look)itupinthedictionary,you__________(find)outitsmeaning.GiveyourtwopiecesofadviceaboutWilliam’sproblemswithifclause(从句).______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________William'smumisgivinghimadvice(建议)abouthisproblems.Exercise22minsCompletethesentences.Thinkaboutwhatmayhappenin100years.Exercise32minsChoosethecorrectanswers.generaltruth/facts(客观真理,普遍现象)

ZeroconditionalsentencesCallmeifyouneedhelp!Ifsheringsthedoorbell,tell

hertogoaway.Ifyouputfoodinthefridge,itkeepsfreshlonger.

Ifdogsgetangry,theybark(吠叫)

.Ifpeopledonoteat,theyget

hungery.Theplantsdon’tgrowifitdoesn’train.instructions(指示/命令)

Ifyouheatwaterto100degrees,it

boils.

Ifpeopledonoteat,theyget

hungery.Ifsheringsthedoorbell,tell

hertogoaway.Zeroconditionalisusedforgeneraltruthsorfacts.Itisalsousedforinstructions(指示)

WhatHow?

if从句动词用一般现在时,主句动词用一般现在时。

if从句动词用一般现在时主句动词用祈使句(do).Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswithifclause.Exercise11.Ifwetouchthefire,wegetburned.2.Ifthefishliveswithoutwater,itdiessoon.3.Ababysmilesifheishappy.if从句动词用一般现在时(do),主句动词用一般将来时(willdo)。if从句动词用一般现在时(do)主句动词用情态动词may/can/must/should等。if从句动词用一般现在时(do),主句动词用一般现在时(do)

。if从句动词用一般现在时(do),主句动词用祈使句(do)possibleactionsandtheresults可能的行为和结果generaltruthsorfacts,

instructions客观真理,普遍现象,或者指示,命令ReviewtherulesofconditionalsentencesExercise2Exercise2Summary:ConditionalsentencesFirstconditionalZeroconditi

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