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2024届江苏省宿迁市泗阳县中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WhenDanielisinabadmood,helikeswearingorangeto_________himself_______.A.wake,upB.cheer,upC.give,upD.pick,up2、---Soldier,Idon'tcare_____.Inthisarmy,there'sonlyonehairstyle—short!Understand?---Yes,sir!A.whatyouareusedtoliking B.whatareyouusedtolikingC.whatdidyouusetobelike D.whatyouusedtobelike3、—Hehadalotof_____________.Andhegaveawaymuchtopeopleinpoorplaces.—Oh,whatakindmanhewas.A.energy B.wealth C.time4、—Ihavesometroubleinlearningphysics.—Takeiteasy,becausewecan______avoidmeetingproblemsinstudy.A.always B.usually C.often D.hardly5、Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely6、Singingisaformofexpressionthatcanbeunderstoodbyeveryone.Also,somesongscancheerpeopleupwhenthey_______introuble.A.willbe B.aren’t C.are7、--Theshoesareverynice.I'lltakethem.--Butyoumustfirst.Ithinkthesizeisabitsmallforyou.A.payforthem B.trythemon C.putthemoff D.takethemon8、----HowdidyougettheMP4,fromashoporbyphone?----________.Ialwayslikeshoppingonline.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.All9、________thetimeIgothome,mymotherhadalreadygonetosleep.A.At B.Since C.For D.By10、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infrontofthegateofourschool.A.whattimeshouldwearriveatthepark B.whereshouldwemeetC.whereIcanfindyoutomorrowmorning D.whatweneedtotakewithusⅡ.完形填空11、DearLaura,Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgiftgivingandunselfishloveinyourprogram.Youdoubtedthatsuchunselfishlovewouldhappenintoday’sworld.Well,I’mheretogiveyou1Iwantedtodosomethingvery2formyfifteen-year-oldson,whohasalwaysbeentheperfectchild.He3allsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuyausedmotorcycle.Then,hespenthoursandhoursonit4itlookedalmostnew.Iwasso5ofhimthatIboughthimtheshiniesthelmetandaridingoutfit.(一套服装)Icould6waitforhimtoopenuphisgift.Infact,Ihardlysleptthenightbefore.Uponawakening,Iwenttothekitchentostartthecoffee,tea,andmorningfood.Inthelivingroomwasabeautifulkeyboardwitha7:“Tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.”Iwasso8Ithadbeenalong-standing(长期存在的)jokeinourfamilythatIwantedapianosothatIcould9lessons.“Learntoplaythepiano,andI’llgetyouone.”wasmyhusband’sresponse.(反应)Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver,askingmyselfhowmysoncould10thisexpensivegift.Ofcourse,thehouseawoke,andmysonwasexcitedwithmyreaction.Manykisseswere11,andIimmediatelywantedhimto12mygift.Ashesawthehelmetandoutfit,thelookonhisfacewasnot13whatIwasexpecting.ThenI14thathehassoldthemotorcycletogetmethekeyboard.OfcourseIwastheproudestmothereveronthatday,andmyfeetneverhitthegroundforamonth.SoIwantedyoutoknow,thatkindoflovestillexists(存在)andlivesevenintheever-changingworldofme,me,me!Ithoughtyou’dloveto15thisstorywithme.Yours,HilaryP.S.Thenextday,myhusbandandIboughthimanew“used”alreadyshinymotorcycle.1.A.anexampleB.adviceC.supportD.courage2.A.politeB.similarC.specialD.private3.A.playedB.studiedC.traveledD.worked4.A.afterB.beforeC.unlessD.until5.A.sureB.fondC.proudD.confident6.A.perhapsB.reallyC.almostD.hardly7.A.noteB.noticeC.wordD.sign8.A.disturbedB.frighteningC.surprisedD.surprising9.A.giveB.takeC.drawD.teach10.A.presentB.affordC.findD.order11.A.exchangedB.happenedC.helpedD.lost12.A.tearB.openC.checkD.receive13.A.purelyB.basicallyC.obviouslyD.exactly14.A.realizedB.rememberedC.imaginedD.supposed15.A.sendB.publishC.shareD.writeⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Issumboshiwasaone-inchboy,andhewassosmallthathecouldnotdoanyusefulworkonthefamilyfarm.Hisgrandfatherbecametiredoffeedingsuchauselessmanandsenthimawaytothecity.“Learntobecomeawarrior(武士),”hetoldhisgrandson.“Thenperhapsyouwillgrowintoamanofnormalheight.”Tohelpthelittlemanonhisway,hisgrandfathergavehimacuptouseasaboatontheriver,hismothergavehimtwolonggrainsofricetouseasoarsandhisfathergavehimapintouseasasword.Issumboshi’sjourneywaslonganddangerous.However,becausehewassobraveandclever,heatlastreachedthecitysafely.Tohissurprise,thestreetswereempty.Thepeopleofthecitywerehidingintheirhousesfromapowerfulgiant.Immediately,braveIssumboshiwentouttomeetthegiant.Thegianttriedtopickhimupandeathim,butIssumboshiwassosmallandquickthatthegiantcouldnotgetholdofhim.Issumboshistruckagainandagainatthegiantwithhissword.Beforelong,thegiantfelltothegroundanddiedfromathousandwounds.“Oh,whatagreatwarriorheis!”thepeopleofthecityshoutedastheycameoutoftheirhouses.“Whatagreatherothisyoungmanis!”Hearingthis,Issumboshifeltsoproudthathestoodupstraight.hetoldhimself,“IamalreadytallerthanIwas.Howwisemygrandfatherwastosendmetothecity!1.WhydidIssumboshi’sgrandfatherbecometiredoffeedinghim?A.BecausehewasalazyboyB.BecausehewastooweakC.Becausehewastoosmalltodoanyfarmwork.D.Becausehewastoostrangetobeuseful.2.Issumboshiwassenttothecityinthehopethat_______.A.hewouldkillagiantB.hecouldfindajobC.hewouldfindawarriorD.hewouldgrowintoamanofnormalheight3.Whywerethestreetsinthecityempty?A.PeoplewereafraidofthegiantandhidB.ThegianthadeatenallthepeopleC.PeoplewerefrightenedofIssumboshiandranaway.D.Issumboshiwastooshorttoseeanybody.4.Thegiantcouldn’tgetholdofIssumboshibecause_______.A.IssumboshiwashidinginasecretplaceB.thegianthadnointerestineatinghimC.IssumboshiwassosmallandquickD.thepeopleinthecitycametohelpB14、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia(社交媒体)“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveacellphone,youcandownloadapps(应用程序)suchasSinaWeibo,WeChat(微信)andQQ.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”SaidOuWei,14,fromHonglingMiddleSchoolinShenzhen.Becauseofenjoyingthese,Oudistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingflyingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidOu.DengYunyun,14,fromJianfengMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirlife.Recentlyhisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingmicroblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,”saidDeng,Whatmakesparentsandteachersworriedissafety.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia“friends”.Suchinformationcouldbringthemdanger,”saidHanSongjun,ateacheratHonglingMiddleSchool.Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttootheruserscloseby.Butthepolicewarnaboutthedangerofsocializinginthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocating(定位)functioninanyapp,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea(小区),”saidthepolice.1.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“distances”inParagraph3?A.接近B.疏远C.超过D.破裂2.Theexample(thebasketballmatch)inParagraph4isgiventoshow_______.A.DengYunyun’sschoolheldabasketballmatchB.thestudentsintheschoolarenotfriendlyC.studentsareverybusyD.socialmediahaveinfluencedthestudents’life3.Thepolicegivemanysuggestionsexcept“_______”.A.DonotshareanynewsonsocialmediaB.Donotusethelocating(定位)functiononsocialmediaC.DonotgiveyournameonsocialmediaD.Donotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.ManystudentsareusingWeChat.B.Socialmediamakesourlifemoreinteresting.C.Socialmediaisverypopular.D.Socialmediacanbebadanddangerous.C15、Oxfordgraduatessellfacestopay£50,000universitydebtsBusinessisgrowingfortwograduateswhodecidedtopayoff(偿清)theiruniversitydebtsbysellingadvertisingspaceontheirfaces.RossHarperandEdMoyse,bothfromOxford,aresellingadvertisingspaceforhundredsofpoundsadayandhaveearnedmorethan£25,000sincesettingupbusinesslastOctober.Anyonecanbuytheadvertisingspace,frombusinessestoindividualsorgroups,onaday-to-daybasis,throughthepair’swebsite,buymyface.co.uk.Thelogo(标识)isthenseenbypeopleastheygoabouttheirdailybusiness.Thepairsoldtheirfirstfaceadstofriendsandfamilyforjust£1aday,butasneedhasincreased,sohasthedailyprice,whichhasreachedanamazing£400bynow,theendofMay.Sofar,themaincustomershavebeenPaddyPower,theonlinebettingagency(网络博彩企业),andaccountancyfirm(会计事务所)Earnest&Young,whichisnowthewebsite‘sofficialsponsor(赞助商).MoyseandHarpersaid,“It’sourspecialwayofpayingoffourstudentdebts.We’veseensomanystudentsunsuccessfullyapplyingforjobs,onlytofindonethattheyneverreallywanted.It’sjustsomethingabitdifferentandhastakenoffquitenicely.”(236words)1.WhydothetwoOxfordgraduatesselladvertisingspaceontheirfaces?A.Toraisemoneyfortheirfriends.B.Toearnmoneyfortheirfamily.C.Topayofftheiruniversitydebts.D.Topayfortheironlinebetting2.Wherecanpeoplebuytheiradvertisingspace?A.AtOxfordUniversity.B.Atthewebsitebuymyface.co.uk.C.Attheaccountancyfirm.D.Attheonlinebettingagency.3.Howmuchmoneydotheyearneverydayonaverage(平均)sofar?A.Just£1.B.About£100.C.Over£400.D.Upto£500.4.FromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthatMoyseandHarper_____________________.A.aresatisfiedwiththeirspecialjobB.havepaidofftheirdebtsalreadyC.arereadytoapplyforanotherjobD.neverreallywantedtodofaceadsD16、Sometimespeoplearenotclearaboutwhatkindoffoodishealthy,andwhatkindoffoodmaydoharmtoourhealth.TheUSDAhaspreparedafoodguidetohelppeoplelearnaboutwhichkindoffoodisthehealthiesttoeat.Thefoodguidedescribessixmainfoodgroups:meat(likefishandchicken),dairy(likemilkandcheese),grains(likebreadandrice),fruitandvegetables.Thelastgroupisfatsandsweets.TheUSDAalsosuggestshowmuchofeachfoodgroupishealthytoeatdaily.ThoughthisguidewaspreparedbytheUSgovernment,itisveryusefulforpeopleallovertheworld.Asa____ofyearsofstudy,weknowthattoomuchanimalfatisbadforourhealth.Forexample,Americanseatalotofmeatandonlyasmallamountofgrains,fruitandvegetables.Becauseofthewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.InJapan,peopleeatlargeamountsofgrainsandverylittlemeat.TheJapanesealsohaveaverylowrateofcancerandheartdisease.TheJapaneselivelongerthananyoneelseintheworld.However,whenJapanesepeoplemovetotheUS,therateofheartdiseaseandcancergoesupastheireatinghabitchanges.Andashamburgers,icecreamsandotherhigh-fatfoodsbecomepopularinJapan,therateofheartdiseaseandcancerisgoingupthereaswell.Peoplearealsoeatingmoremeatanddairyfoodinothercountries,inwhichthediseaserateisgoingupalongwiththechangeofthewaypeopleeat.Doctorseverywheresuggestpeopleeatmoregrains,fruitandvegetablesandlessmeatanddairyfood.Eatinghealthilyisimportantforchildrenaswellastheirparents.Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,theirchildrenusuallydo,too.Afterall,childreneatinthesamewayastheirparents.Whenparentseathealthyfood,thechildrenwilllearntoenjoyit,too.Thentheywilldevelopgoodeatinghabits.Doctorssuggestparentsgivetheirchildrenhealthierfoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandjuice.Everyonewantstolivealong,healthylife.Weknowthatthefoodweeataffectsusindifferentways.Forexample,doctorsbelievethatfruitandvegetablescanreallyprotectpeoplefrommanydifferentdiseases.Ontheotherhand,animalfatcancausediseases.Wecanchangeoureatinghabitsnowandenjoymanyyearsofhealthyliving.1.WhatistheUSDAinthepassage?A.AgroupofdoctorsintheUS.B.AnofficeoftheUSgovernment.C.AreportondiseasesintheUS.D.AnordergivenbytheUSPresident.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“result”meaninChinese?A.结果 B.论文 C.仪器 D.程序3.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat__________.A.JapanesearealwayshealthierthanAmericansB.livingintheUSisnotgoodforpeople’shealthC.ifyoueattoomuchfatyouwillhavecancerD.thewayweeatmaycausesomehealthproblems4.Thegreatesthelpthepassagegivesusis__________.A.tointroduceafoodguidetotheworldB.tosuggestawayofeatingforahealthylifeC.tofindthemaincauseofsomeseriousdiseasesD.toprovideuswithknowledgeofsixfoodgroupsE17、Runningamarathon(马拉松)isdifficultenough.Doingitwitheyesclosedfor26.2milesismoredifficult.Butthat’sexactlywhatMikeBrunoplanstododuringthePittsburghmarathon.He’sdoingthisforhis7-year-olddaughter,Cassie,whodoesn’tliketocommunicatewithothersandhasbeenblindsincebirth.“Havingablinddaughterclearlyhascausedmealotoftrouble,”Brunosaid.“Butitdoesn'tmatter.Ilovemydaughter.Ihopetogetabetterunderstandingofhowshedealswithherdailylife.IhopethisjourneywillfinallymakemeabetterfathertoguideCassiethroughherlife.”“Whenthedoctortoldus‘Yourbabyisnotgoingtosee’,thatwasthemostterribleexperiencewehadeverhad,”saidBruno.“SometimesIwalkaroundthehousewithmyeyesclosedtoseewhatit’slikeforher,”saidCassie’soldersister,Carly,9yearsold.“It'skindofscary.Youdon’tknowwhereeverythingis.”ButCassiehasfoughtagainstdifficulties,andherfatherplanstodothesame.“Iclosedmyeyes,andIgotready,andthenItriedrunning,justtoseewhatitislikeforher,”saidMikeBruno.“Iwanteveryonetoknowit’sOK.It’sOKtoaskusquestions,butit’snotOKtolookatusandpointtouswithsurprise.Ifyou’dliketoaskus,wewillbehappytotellyouourstory.”1.What'swrongwithCassie?A.Sheisdeaf.B.Sheisblind.C.Sheislame(瘸的).D.Sheisstupid.2.MikeBrunowillrunthemarathonwith______.A.hismouthclosedB.hiseyesclosedC.onlyonelegD.somestonesinhispocket3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thedistanceofthemarathon.B.TheillnessofCassie.C.ThereasonwhyMikeBrunowillrunthemarathonwithhiseyesclosed.D.Carly'sfeelingofwalkingaroundwitheyesclosed.4.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat______.A.it'sinterestingforMikeBrunotorunthemarathonB.MikeBrunothinksit'sOKtopointtohisdaughterC.it'snotOKtoaskMikeBrunototellthestoryofhisdaughterD.MikeBrunohopespeoplecantreatCassieasanormalpersonF18、AreportfromtheUnitedNations(UN)saystheworldneedsanother69millionteachersbytheyear2030.TheUNagencyLJNESCOmadeapromisein2015thateverychildintheworldistoreceiveprimaryandsecondaryeducationwithinthenext14years.Nowthereare263millionwhodonotgotoschool.Around25millionofthesemightnevergetaneducationTheagencysaysalotofworkneedstobedonetofindenoughteachersforschools.Themostteachersareneededinsub-Saharan__撒哈拉沙漠以南的)AfricaandSouthernAsia.TheUNreportwarnsthattherearenotenoughteachersincountrieswithrisingpopulations.Thismakesithardertofindenoughteachers.Itsays,"Withoutquickandcontinuingaction,thesituationwillbecomeworseinthefaceofrisingneedforeducation."UNESCOisalsoworriedaboutthequality(质量)ofteachersinsomecountries.IncountrieslikeGhana,LiberiaandSierraLeone,fewerthan60percentofteachersinprimaryschoolshavebeentrained.Therearealsoworriesaboutclasssizes.TheLINsays,"IncountrieslikeMalawi,itiscommontofindover100childreninoneclass.Thishasbeenaproblemformanyyears."1.Howmanychildrenaroundtheworldmightnevergetaneducation?A.Morethan69million.B.About25million.C.About263million.D.Lessthan14million.2.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanlearnthatsub-SaharanAfricaandSouthernAsiaA.arefullofteachersB.arepopularwithteachersC.areveryshortofteachersD.willinvitemoreteachers3.It'sdifficulttofindenoughteachersinsomecountriesbecauseA.peopledon'tliketobeteachersB.thegovernmentspaynoattentiontoeducationC.theyaretoopoortocallinteachersD.therearemoreandmorechildrenbeingborn.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.300millionchildrendonotgotoschoolatpresent.B.It'snotverydifficulttofindenoughteachersforschools.C.InLiberia,morethan60%ofteachershavebeentrained.D.TherearetoomanystudentsinaclassroominMalawi.5.Thewriter°spurposeforthispassageistoA.letpeopleknowtheeducationalsituationB.advisepeopletobecometeachersC.encouragepeopletohelppoorchildrenD.tellpeopletheimportanceofeducatioⅤ.书面表达19、课外阅读能丰富学生的课余生活,开拓他们的视野。但是,目前许多学生并不重视课外阅读。请你根据以下
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