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2025年山东电子职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthiswinterholiday?—Iamnotsure.I()takeatriptoHainan.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:C2、

Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、MyB、mineC、meD、I'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析tell是动词后面用宾格me3、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.

(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(2)选()(1分)A、Australia

B、America

C、England

D、China正确答案选项:参考答案:D4、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.

(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这些美丽的动物濒临灭绝。我们必须拯救它们。考查动词辨析。save拯救;show展示;stop停止;catch抓住。根据“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知,“拯救”符合语境,故选A。

5、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps()fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查过去分词作定语。句意为:“White夫人向她的学生展示了她从图书馆借来的一些旧地图。”过去分词borrowed作maps的定语,表被动和完成。故选C。6、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正确答案选项:参考答案:D7、Moredinosaurfossils(化石),includingfootprints,bonesoreggs,could________inthefuture.

(1分)A、discoverB、bediscoveredC、havediscoveredD、bediscovering正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:未来可能会发现更多的恐龙化石,包括脚印、骨头或蛋。考查含有情态动词的被动语态。主语Moredinosaurfossils是动作discover的承受者,用含有情态动词could的被动语态表示。故选B。8、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第3空填()。(1分)A、hardlyB、mainlyC、surprisinglyD、only正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。hardly意为“几乎不”;mainly意为“主要地”;surprisingly意为“惊奇地”;only意为“仅仅”。onlyto意为“没想到会……”。故选D。9、Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthembacktothehappycollegelife.

(1分)A、herselfB、himselfC、themselvesD、oneself正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析enjoyed后跟反身代词,“Mymotherandfather”是两人,故选C10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第11空填()。(1分)A、OtherwiseB、InsteadC、HoweverD、Therefore正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。otherwise意为“否则”;instead意为“而不是”;however意为“然而”;therefore意为“因此”。根据句意可知,前后表示转折关系。故选C。11、I________amealwhenyou________me.

(1分)A、cooked;wereringingB、wascooking;rangC、wascooking;wereringingD、cooked;rang正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当你给我打电话的时候,我正在做饭。这题选B理由是,这是以when为提示词的常见的过去进行时的常规考法;C两个都是进行时,不能用when,只能用while。12、Todaymanyforeignersenjoyworkingorstudying()China.(1分)A、toB、byC、onD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“现在很多外国人喜欢在中国工作或学习。”in表示在某范围之内,根据China可知此处表示是“在中国”,表示在范围之内,所以用介词in。故选D。13、—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.

—Don'tyouknow

She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.

(1分)A、isinB、hasgonetoC、hasbeeniD、hasbeento正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——张小姐似乎对云南很熟悉。——难道你不知道吗?她在当地的一所城镇学校支教了两年多。考查动词时态。根据“forover2years.”可知,用现在完成时,故排除A;hasgoneto去了某地(未回来);hasbeenin在某地(多长时间);hasbeento去过某地(已回来)。根据语境可知,此处指她在当地一所学校呆了两年多,用hasbeenin最合适。故选C。14、Itwas______hardwork,butcompletingitgaveme_____deepsenseofsatisfaction.

(1分)A、the;不填B、the;aC、不填;aD、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词:第一空不填,因为work是不可数名词,第二空填a,adeepsenseofsatisfaction.一种满足感,句意:这是很难的工作,但是完成它可以给我满足感。选C。考点:考查冠词点评:本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点,平时的学习要多进行积累,仔细分析特指还是泛指。同时,更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达,特殊表达,这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。总而言之,多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。15、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(15)选()(1分)A、with

B、against

C、to

D、at正确答案选项:参考答案:B16、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第6空填()。(1分)A、approvalB、relaxC、changeD、pity正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。approval意为“同意”;relax意为“放松”;change意为“改变”;pity意为“遗憾”。根据上文的“Hepickeduponeandpresentedittome"可知,作者的哥哥拿起一个,给作者看来征询作者的意见。故选A。17、-Dothechildrenlikethemovie?-No.Thereisn't()aboutit.(1分)A、somethinginterestingB、interestingsomethingC、anythinginterestingD、interestinganything正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查复合不定代词。句意为:“——孩子们喜欢这部电影吗?——不喜欢。电影没有有趣的东西。”形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面,所以排除B和D;something多用于肯定句,anything多用于否定句或疑问句,所以排除A。故选C。18、How________isitfromheretoBeijing?

(1分)A、longB、oftenC、soonD、far正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析从这到北京有多远?D是提问距离的19、LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI()youradvice.(1分)A、followedB、wouldfollowC、shouldfollowD、hadfollowed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“看我现在的麻烦,要是我早听了你的建议就好了。”ifonly后跟虚拟语气,对现在的虚拟用过去式,对过去的虚拟用过去完成时。根据语境可知是过去没有听从建议,所以是对过去的虚拟。故选D。20、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:(1)

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)

A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:C21、Idon't()hiswords,becauseheoftentellslies.(1分)A、speakB、understandC、knowD、believe正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词。句意为:“我不相信他的话,因为他总是说谎。”believe意为“相信”。根据“heoftentellslies”可知“我”不相信他的话,因为他总是说谎。故选D。22、

What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______

(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正确答案选项:参考答案:C23、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析playbasketball是固定搭配,中间不加任何单词24、—MikeandIareplanningatriptoJapanthissummervacation.—Really?__________Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime!B、emyguest!C、Letmealone!D、Countmein!正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查习惯用语。句意:---迈克和我计划今年暑假去日本旅行。---真的?算我一个,我一直想去那儿。ATakeyourtime!慢慢来;BBemyguest!请便;CLetmealone!别管我,让我一个人静静;DCountmein!算我一个。根据Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.可知,算我一个,我一直想去那儿。故选D项。25、Hisknowledgeofplantsisonlyusedbyhimto()(1分)A、showhimselfB、showC、showoffD、showup正确答案选项:参考答案:C26、IsuggestthatweChinesepeople()Chineseculturewithloveandjoyeverywherewego.(1分)A、spreadB、spreadingC、tospreadD、willspread正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“我建议我们中国人无论走到哪里都要带着爱心和欢乐来传播中国文化。”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选A。27、Helentmealotofmoney,()Icouldn'taffordtobuythenewbike.(1分)A、withwhichB、withoutitC、withoutwhichD、forwhich正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意为:“他借给我很多钱,没有那些钱我就买不起这辆新自行车。”分析句子结构可知,空格后引导的是一个非限制性定语从句;it不能引导定语从句,without为介词,意为“没有”;根据句意可知,这里表达的是“没有……就买不起……”,所以应用withoutwhich。故选C。28、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析--彼得森先生能来参加我们的开幕式吗?--如果他被邀请的话,他会尽力去做的。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主语he是invite的承受者,故用一般现在时被动语态be+过去分词,主语he,故is,故答案是B。点评:被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词“构成被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变,疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。29、Grandmapreferstea()coffee.(1分)A、aboutB、toC、onD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B30、Youhave_____atallyoungman.

(1分)A、grownB、grownintoC、grownusD、grownup正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你已经长成一个高高的年轻人了。此题考查现在完成时。其结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,空处表“已经长成”。grownintosth(长大成为)是固定搭配31、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.

Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第11空填()。(1分)A、sawB、heardC、didD、said正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。saw意为“看见”;heard意为“听见”;did意为“做”;said意为“说”。根据下文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman…thespot.”可知,此处指作者做了一件让自己吃惊的事。故选C。32、Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.

(1分)A、ChildB、Child’sC、ChildrenD、Children’s正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:今年,全家在6月1日儿童节去露营。考查名词所有格。由语境可知,此处指“儿童节”,英文表达为“Children’sDay”。故选D。33、-Shallwegetoffthebushere?-Yes.Butwewon’tgetoff______itstops.

(1分)A、whenB、untilC、whileD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们要从这里下车吗?是的,但我们不会下车(直到)停车,再看四个选项Awhen当停车时我们不会下车,不合逻辑。C同理;D停车后我们不会下车,不合逻辑;只有B符合语境。34、Simonisveryconfident.Heisn'tafraidof()inthewholeschool.(1分)A、makeaspeechB、makingaspeechC、makesaspeechD、madeaspeech正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查非谓语动词。句意为:“Simon很自信,他不害怕在全校做演讲。”beafraidofdoingsth.意为“害怕做某事”,介词of后接动词时要用ing形式,makeaspeech意为“做演讲”。故选B。35、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.

(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:玛丽遵守了每周去看望那位孤独老人的诺言。A、choice选择;B、chance机会;C、advice建议;D、promise承诺。根据空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一个承诺。故选D。36、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正确答案选项:参考答案:B37、Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.

(1分)A、ifitwasnotB、haditnotbeenC、ifithasnotbeenD、nothaditbeen.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析

考查倒装句。句意:要不是由于船长的努力,我们就会连船带人全都沉没了。根据语境可知是对过去的假设,所以主句用wouldhavedone,从句用haddone。此处相当于if引起的条件状语从句的虚拟语气的句子,把Had提到前面,句子用倒装语序。所以B正确。38、Doingeyeexercisesworkswell_______oureyesight.

(1分)A、protectingB、toprotectingC、inprotectingD、toprotect正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析workwellindoingsth对某事起……作用。考察的是固定语法的使用。做眼保健操能很好地保护我们的视力。39、What()youdoifyou()me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果你是我,你会做什么?”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选A。40、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第2空填()。(1分)A、booksB、dictionaricsC、photosD、discs正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。books意为“书本”;dictionaries意为“字典”;photos意为“照片”;discs意为“磁盘”。根据下文的“onmybookshelves”可知,书架上的东西是书本。故选A。41、IfI()abird,I()flyinthebluesky.(1分)A、was;wouldB、am;willC、willbe;willD、were;would正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是一只鸟,我就能在蓝色的天空中飞翔。”这里表示的是跟事实不符的情况,是不可能实现的事情,所以应用虚拟语气。if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。42、Itistimethatwe().(1分)A、startB、tostartC、startingD、started正确答案选项:参考答案:D43、OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.

(1分)A、charmB、areerC、effortsD、effects正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们英语老师经常告诉我们成功要付出很大的努力。efforts努力;艰难的尝试;努力的结果44、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(5)选()(1分)A、cry

B、laugh

C、run

D、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:D45、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____!

(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:——哇!北京被选为2022年冬奥会的主办城市!——让我们击掌(来庆祝一下)吧!A项意为与我击掌(庆祝);B项意为祝贺你;C项意为不要紧,没关系;D项意为振作起来。由句意知选A项。46、HenryandBetty_____tothepartiesattheTradeUnioneverySaturday

(1分)A、areusedtogoB、usetogoC、usedtogoD、wereusedtogo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析亨利和贝蒂长长在每星期六去工会的聚会。beusedtodo…被用于做…;usedtodo…过去常常…。47、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(1)选()(1分)A、hope

B、know

C、worry

D、remember正确答案选项:参考答案:B48、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Howmanystepsdothestudentsneedtoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras?(1分)A、Four.B、ThreeC、Two.D、One.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第四段第三、四、五句“Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer,Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintth

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