2024届内蒙古包头市昆都仑区重点名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案

2024届内蒙古包头市昆都仑区重点名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.A．this;haveB．that;tohaveC．it’s;tohaveD．it’s;have2、—Mr.Wang，couldyoutellmethemagazine?—Atmosttendays.A．howoftenIcankeepB．howoftencanIkeepC．howlongIcankeepD．howlongcanIkeep3、—Doyouthinkpaperbooksbye-booksinthefuture?—No,Idon’tthinkso.A．havereplaced B．arereplaced C．werereplaced D．willbereplaced4、—GotanyinformationaboutHighSchoolExamination?—Well,Iwastryingto,butfound.A．oneB．nooneC．noneD．some5、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A．climbs B．climbed C．willclimb D．isclimbing6、Youcanworkinsmallorlargegroups:it________yourpersonalchoice.A．putson B．comeson C．dependson D．hangson7、—Mom,whatdoestheword“attention”mean?—Oh,mydear,youshouldthedictionaryandthenyouwillgetthemeaning.A．lookfor B．lookup C．lookat D．lookout8、Lookatthemonkeyaredhat.It’ssocute.A．onB．toC．inD．of9、—Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?—__________,I’llgotherealone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither10、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A．hardly B．seriously C．carelessly D．possiblyⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ThetownofPressureandthetownofPleasurewereneighborsbuttheyhadnothingincommon.Residents(居民)builtwallsto1influencefromtheothertown.InPressure,everyonewantedtobetheverybest.Whenwomengavebirth,theywouldcompete（竞争、比赛）tohavethebabywiththeloudestcry.Therewasviolentcompetitionineveryaspect（方面）oflife.Because2wasthesymbol（象征）ofsuccess.Peoplewerealwaysbusymakingmoney,withnotimeforrelaxation.Someyoungpeoplecouldn’tbeartheintensity(紧张)andchosetodrinktoescape（逃避）.InPleasure,themotto（格言）was:Ifonlyyoulikeit,doit.Peoplegrewupwithoutpressureandcoulddoanythingtheyliked.Childrenplayedcomputergamesday

andnight.Atschool,teachersdidn’tcare3studentscameornot.Workersmightsitaroundtheofficealldaylongdrinkingcoffeeanddoing4.Thankstothelack（缺乏）ofregulations（规章制度）,nobodyworriedaboutlosingtheirjobs.Itwaspleasurethatmattered.ThecomputerstheyusedwereoldonesfromthetownofPressure.Someoftheyoungwereaddicted（上瘾）todrugs（药物）5theemptiness（空虚）oftheirlives.Then,peopleinthetwotownsbeganaskingthemselves,“Whatislife6?”But,justbeforelifeinthetwotownscompletely7,therecameagreatperson---MrReason.Hewentfromdoortodoor,talkingwithpeopleand8advice.PeopleinPressurelearnttobesatisfiedwithwhattheyhad9peopleinPleasurebegantomakeplans.They10thewallsbetweenthemandbuiltaroadtoconnectthetwo.1．A．pickoutB．putoutC．keepoutD．leaveout2．A．wealthB．healthC．happinessD．pleasure3．A．whatB．whoC．whereD．whether4．A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything5．A．comparedtoB．thankstoC．becauseofD．asaresult6．A．atB．forC．inD．to7．A．gaveB．failedC．lostD．saved8．A．followingB．takingC．seekingD．giving9．A．whenB．asC．whileD．since10．A．pulledoffB．pulleddownC．pulledoutD．pulledupⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1．onothersonthisspeciald2．Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3．,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4．mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5．.EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6．.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7．suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8．andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9．25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10．everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、UsefulInformationinAustraliaUsefulNumbersAllthetelephonenumbersareusefulandfree.。Fire/Police/Ambulance(救护车)—000Telephoneinformation—12455。Medical(医学的)Care—1300369359Taxi—1800421113SurfingtheInternetWithsomanyInternettearoomsandpubliclibraries,it’seasytosurftheInternetinAustralia.Alsoit’sverycheapforyoutosurftheInternet.。PubliclibrariesofferfreeInterneteverydayevenduringpublicholidays.。Manytravelmanagersprovideconnectionwhichischeaporfree.PostServiceAllpostofficesaroundthecountryofferpostservices(服务)soyoucanreceivemailsasyoutravelaroundthewholecountry.。PostofficesareusuallyopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom9amto5pm.。Itcosts50centstosendastandard（标准的）letterinAustralia.PublicHolidaysOnpublicholidaysallshopsareclosedacrossAustralia,soarebanksandpostoffices.。NewYear’sDay—1stJanuary。AustraliaDay—26thJanuary。ChristmasDay—25thDecember1．Ifthereisafire,youcancall________inAustralia.A．1300369359B．180042113C．000D．124552．WhichistherighttimetosendaletterinapostofficeinAustralia?A．At8:30onTuesday.B．At9:30onSunday.C．At8:30onSaturday.D．At9:30onMonday.3．Mr.GreenlivesaloneinAustraliaandheisn’tingoodhealth.Heneedsanursetolookafterhim.Whatshouldhedo?A．GotoanInternettearoom.B．Sendalettertohisson.C．Call1300369359.D．Gotoahospital.4．Whichonemightbeopenonpublicholidays?A．Publiclibraries.B．Shops.C．Banks.D．Postoffices.5．Whichoneisnotrightaccordingto（根据）theabovepassage?A．SurfingtheInternetischeapinAustralia.B．Itcosts50centstosendastandardletter.C．Australiansgotoworkon26thJanuary.D．Australiansdon'tgoshoppingonpublicholidays.B14、Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,you'llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum.Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike.It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.Onthewebsite,youmaylookforsuchthingsas:Theexhibits.Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.Thehistoryofthemuseum—Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors(捐赠者).Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.Activities—Seewhethertherearetalks,toursorspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit.Manymuseumsholdsomeactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups.Cost,foodandstorage—It’simportanttoknowhowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhatetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindoutaboutourtransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats,bagsetc..Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.It’salwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit.Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,youmaybecomeverytired.Soit’simportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodointhemuseum.Takeafriendoftwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou’reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.1．Accordingtothepassage,weshouldfirst________.A．dosomeresearchonlineB．makeaplanforlunchC．decideonamuseumtovisitD．chooseafriendtogowith2．Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan________.A．organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalksB．readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactorsC．learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsD．walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks3．Ifwevisitsmuseumwithfriends,wecan________.A．sharetheexperiencewiththemB．comeupwithstrangeideasC．cutdownthecostofthevisitD．discussthenextvisitplan4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Whattodoinamuseum.B．Whentovisitamuseum.C．Wheretofindamuseum.D．Howtoenjoyamuseum.C15、Policemendocry.Moviesandtelevisionshowthatpolicemenaretoughandhard.Butpolicemendocry.KenKnapcikhadbeenapolicemaninChicagofor20yearswhenoneofhisfellowpolicemanwasshotduringadrugarrest,anddied.Shortlyafter,hereturnedhomeafterworktofindanotefromhis15-year-olddaughteronthediningtable.DadThispoemcamedirectlyfromheart.Iloveyousomuch.Itscaresmethatyougoouteverydayandriskeverythingtoprovideuswithallthatwehave.Iamalsoveryproudofyou.IwrotethistoexpresshowmuchIloveyouandhowlostI’dbewithoutyou.LauraP.S.Hey,becarefuloutthere.Laura’spoemwascalled＂TheBestPoliceman.＂Itwasdedicated(献给)＂Toallthepolicemanintheworldwhohavedaughterswholovethemwithalltheirhearts,especiallytomyfatherwhohadbeenshot.Partofthepoemreads:＂Daddy,myDaddy,canyouhearme?Oh,God,IneedmyDaddy.Pleasedon’tlethimdie!＂Knapcikstoodaloneashereadthepoem.＂Ittookmeseveralminutes.＂hesaid.＂I’dgotthroughpartofitandhavetostopbeforeIcouldgoon.Iwasweeping（哭泣）.Shehadnevertoldmeshewasscared.＂Hetookthepoemtoworkthenextdayandshowedittohisfellowofficers.＂I‘veneverseensomanygrownmencry.Somecouldn’tevenfinishreadingit.＂KnapcikkeepsLaura’spoeminthepocketofhispolicejacket.Hetakesitwithhimeverytimeheleavesthehousetogotowork.＂Idon’twanttobeouttherewithoutit,＂hesaid.＂I’llprobablycarryitwithmeforever.＂1．Accordingtothewriter,thepolicemeninthemoviesandtelevision_________.A．seldomcry B．pretendedtocryC．docrywhenthingsareroughandhard D．docrybutnotearsintheireyes2．WhatmadeKenKnapcik’sdaughterscared?A．Herfather’scominghomelate.B．Thenewsaboutapolicemanbeingshot.C．Herfatherbeingapolicemanfor20years.D．Thepoliceman’shardlifeandwork.3．KenKnapcikbroughtthepoemtoworkthenextdaybecause_________.A．helikesthepoemssomuchB．itwouldprotecthimfrombeingharmedatworkC．hewantedtheotherpolicementosharetheloveD．thepoemwaswrittenbyhis15-year-olddaughter4．KenKnapciktakesthepoemwithhimtoworkinorderthat_________.A．hewon’tloseitatanytimeoranyplaceB．itcanbringhimgoodluckatworkC．hecanshowittoanyonehemeetsD．itcanremindhimofthedaughter’sloveandcare5．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_________.A．TheBestPolicemanB．LauraandHerfatherC．PoemforaPolicemanD．PolicemendoCryD16、2019istheYearofthePig.Mostpeoplethinkthatpigsarefat,lazyanddirty.However,pigsaremorethanthat.Itistruethatpigsarefat.Butforpeople,pigshavemanyuses.Theygiveustheirmeat.Theirskin（皮）canbeusedtomakeshoes.Theirhaircanbeusedtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoofferussomethingthatcanmakesomemedicine.Pigsarenotstupid.Infact,pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindtruffles（松露）.Withtheirgoodsenseofsmell,pigscanfindtrufflesevenfasterthandogs.Pigsoftenappearincartoonsandmovies.EveryChineseknowsZhuBajie.ChildrenandevenadultslikethecartoonPeppaPigverymuch.AndthereisalwayslaughterinPeppa'sfamily.PeopleinancientChinathoughtthepig'sbigheadandearswereasymbolofgoodluck.Pigsalsostoodforwealth,ashumansusedeverypartofthepig.Piggybanksareasymbolofthis.Mostchildrenhaveapiggybankthattheycanusetosavemoney.Therearesomefamoussayingsaboutpigs.Forexample,"whenpigsfly"isusedtosaythatyoudonotthinksomethingwillhappen.Ifsomeoneeatsalotoffoodallatonce,wesaythey"pigout".1．Whatdomostpeoplethinkofpigs?A．Theyaresmart. B．Theyareuseful.C．Theyarelazy. D．Theyarelovely.2．What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Pigs'uses. B．Pigs'abilities.C．Pigs'looks. D．Sayingsaboutpigs.3．Whenyourparentssay“Don'tpigout”,theymeanA．don'tsleeptoolong. B．don'tbelazy.C．don'teattoomuch. D．don'tbedirty.4．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Adictionary. B．Anewspaper. C．Astorybook. D．Asciencereport.E17、Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrince（王子）ofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinasmallwoodenbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethim.HewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonhishead.Herushedintohishouseandfoundthebedlyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem.Theprincethoughtthedoghadkilledhissonandtookouthissword,killingthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebutitwastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsrandownhisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.Itremindspeopleofabraveandfaithfuldog.1．ThePrincetoldthedogtowhenhewasleaving.A．watchthedoorB．takecareofhisbabyathomeC．welcomehisfriendsD．stopthestrangers2．.Thedogwasverywhenhismastercamebackfromhunting.A．gladB．sorryC．afraidD．upset3．.Theunderlinedword“faithful”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans.A．友好的B．温顺的C．忠诚的D．聪明的4．ThePrinceneversmiledagainbecause.A．thewolfwaskilledbyGelertB．hehadburiedthedogonthetopofmountainC．GelerthadkilledhisbabysonD．hehadkilledhisfaithfulfriendGelertF18、IntheeyesofmanyWesterners,Chinesearethebesthostsbuttheworstguestsintheworld.Thisisprobablybecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentfromthatinsomeWesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.IntheWest,thingsaredifferent.Actingaccordingtothehost'swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.AndtherearelotsofthingsWesternersfinddifficulttoadaptto.Forexample,mymother-in-lawdoesn'tsmoke,sowhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,Iasanon-smoker,wouldfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly.ButImustrealizethat,tobeagoodhostinChina,shemustn'tdothat.However,inmostNorthAmericahomes,youshouldnotsmoke.Ifyoureallywanttosmoke,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon'tbesurprisedifyougeta“no”.Inourculture,it'snotconsideredrudeatall.

InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.ButifWesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1．ManyWesternsthinkChinesearetheworstguestsbecause.A．Chineseactlikegodsintheirhome B．theydon'texpectgiftsfromChineseC．thereareculturaldifferences D．Chineseareheavysmokers2．Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,hewillprobablysay“”A．It'sOK.Goahead. B．Wouldyoulikeacigarette?C．Smokingisabadhabit. D．Sorry,pleasedon'tsmokehere.3．Inthepassage,theunderlinedphrase“adaptto”probablymeans“”.A．thinkbackto B．getusedtoC．lookforwardto D．keepcloseto4．Whenitcomestotheguest-hostrelationship,thewriterthinks.A．foreignersshouldlearnfromtheChineseB．hostsmustdothingsintheguests'wayC．Westernhostsarealwaysnicetogue