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2024届广东珠海市香洲区重点达标名校初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thelyrics(歌词)“Ifyoucareenoughfor____living,makeit___betterplaceforyouandforme.”inthesongHealingtheWorldreallytouchesme.A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a2、—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—No,you.I'mbusytoday.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.don’thaveto D.can’t3、TomakeyourDIYworkperfect,you’dbettergetallthetoolsready________youstart.A.since B.before C.when D.after4、-Goodcooksareallmen-___________.Inmyfamily,mymothercooksbetterthanmyfather.A.That'strue B.That'sallright C.That'snotthecase D.That'sit5、---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme____?---Itwillbeonat7:00p.m.A.when“TheAvengers”wouldbeon B.wherewill“TheAvengers”beonC.when“TheAvengers”willbeon D.where“TheAvengers”willbeon6、-YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.-Youdid?IhearheisleavingforAmerica.A.twiceayear B.fortwoweeks C.nextyear D.lastmonth7、Give
me
achance,
__________
I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.or B.so C.and D.but8、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe________thenumber.A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn'tknow9、Tomhasalreadythebookfortendays.Hemustreturnitthelibrarytoday.A.read;backtoB.bought;toC.borrowed;backtoD.kept;to10、LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norC.Both;and D.Either;orⅡ.完形填空11、Sometimes,childrenwanttogrowupquickly.That’sbecauseadultshave1schoolrulestofollowatallandtheyareallowedtodomanythingssuchasdrivingcarsandmovingout.Butthere’soneplaceinJapanwherechildrenwanttostay2forever.AdultsarenotallowedtovisitJapan’sFutureSweetsFactory.OnlystudentsinGradeSixandthosewhoareyoungerareallowed.Theyareaskedtovisitit3,leavingtheirparentsinthewaitinghall.FutureSweetsFactoryisinHyogoPrefecture,4.Afterkidspassthroughthegate,theywillbeinawaitinghall.Theretheymustsay5totheirparents.Thenthey6aspecialkid-sizeddoortothemagicalplace.Init,kidscantastesweetsandlearnhowtheyarecooked.Afterkidsgetout,theyareencouragedto7theirexcitingadventures(奇遇)totheirparents.Infact,thiscommunicationbetweenparentsandchildrenwasCookSusumuKoyama’smotivation(动机)forstartingthefactory.“Nowadays,parentsarebusy8theydon’tspendmuchtimelisteningtowhattheirchildrenaresaying.”Hesaid.“Ihopeparentswillbemore9aboutcommunicatingwiththeirkids.”FutureSweetsFactoryisawonderfulidea.Itteacheskidstoexpress10bravelyandofferschildrenanexcitingexperience.1.A.anyB.manyC.someD.no2.A.oldB.youngC.tallD.beautiful3.A.aloneB.stillC.anywayD.aloud4.A.FranceB.AmericaC.JapanD.Britain5.A.helloB.sorryC.yesD.goodbye6.A.layoutB.giveupC.gothroughD.giveaway7.A.sellB.describeC.lendD.give8.A.untilB.ifC.soD.because9.A.seriousB.worriedC.nervousD.angry10.A.himselfB.ourselvesC.herselfD.themselvesⅢ.语法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Anoldcouplewashavingproblemsrememberingthings,sotheydecidedtogototheirdoctortomakesurenothingwaswrongwiththem.Whentheyarrivedatthedoctor’s,theyexplainedtothedoctorabouttheproblemstheywerehavingwiththeirmemory.Aftercheckingthecoupleout,thedoctortoldthemthattheywerephysicallyfinebutadvisedthemtostartmakingnotestohelpthemrememberthings.Laterthatnight,whilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“Whereareyougoing?”Hereplied,“Tothekitchen.”Sheasked,“Willyougetmeacupoficecream?”Hereplied,“Sure.”Shethenaskedhim,“Shouldn’tyouwriteitdownsoyoucanrememberit?”Hesaid,“No,Icanrememberthat.”Whenthemanwaswalkingtowardsthekitchen,thewomanshouted,“Dear,Iwouldalsolikesomestrawberriesontop.YouhadbetterwritethatdownbecauseIknowyou’llforgetthat.”Heanswered,“Icanrememberthat.Youwantacupoficecreamwithstrawberries.”Sheadded,“Well,Ialsowouldlikesomecreamontop.Iknowyouwillforgetthatsopleasewriteitdown.”Withangerinhisvoice,hesaid,“Idon’tneedtowritethatdown!Icanrememberthat.”Hethenwentintothekitchen.Afterabout20minutes,hereturnedfromthekitchenandhandedheraplateofbacon(培根)andeggs.Shestaredattheplateforamomentandsaidangrily,“Youforgotmybread!”1.(小题1)Thedoctorsuggestedthecouplethattheyshould________.A.livewiththeirchildren?B.keepnotestoimprovetheirmemoryC.dosomesportsD.haveanoperation2.(小题2)WhilewatchingTV,thewifeaskedherhusbandtotakeher________.A.somestrawberriesB.somethinginthekitchenC.aplateofbaconandeggsD.icecreamwithstrawberriesandcream3.(小题3)Afterseeingthedoctor,thecouple________.A.changedtheirlifetotallyB.followedthedoctor’sadviceC.didanythingasbeforeD.foundthewayoftakingnoteshelpful4.(小题4)Thehusbandgotangrybecausehiswife________.A.askedhimtotakeheranicecreamB.complainedheforgottotakeherbreadC.askedhimtotakeheraplateofbaconandeggsD.remindedhimtowritedownwhathewoulddo5.(小题5)Fromthepassagewecanknowthattheoldcouple________.A.stillhadsomethingwrongwiththeirmemoryafterseeingthedoctorB.hadpoorhealth,sotheywenttoseetheirdoctorC.obeyedtheirdoctor’sadviceandcarrieditoutsuccessfullyD.gottheirmemoryimprovedafterseeingthedoctorB14、WelcometoBlueSkyHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou.StarRatings:★★★★BlueSkyHotel,sincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!HotelFacilitiesGeneral√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gymcentre√Outdoorswimmingpool√BusinessCentre√Elevator/lift√ATM√NightclubRoom√Safebox√Air-condition√Internationaldirectdial√Hairdrier√Mini-fridge√Aprivatebathroom√TelevisionWi-FifreeinthewholehotelInternetHotelServicesServices24-hourfrontdesk,morningcall,ticketservice,taxiservice,messageandfaxservice,etc.Charges◆Asingleroom:¥150yuanpernight.◆Doubleroom:¥200yuanpernight.◆¥30permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.HotelRules●Petsarenotallowed.●Guestsareresponsiblefortheirownpropertyandsafety.●Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.Thingstoremember
Check-intime:2:00pm(presentyourIDcard,passport)
Check-outtime:noon
Mealtime:Breakfast(8:00-9:30)Lunch(12:00-14:00)Dinner(18:30-20:30)
Yourreservationisabsolutelysafe.Allpersonaldataisencryptedandwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.1.Youcan’t__________whenstayinginBlueHotel.A.raisepets B.goswimming C.havemeals D.playtabletennis2.IfMr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhaveamealinthehotel,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥30. B.¥45. C.¥60. D.¥75.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.NofreeWi-Fiinthehotel. B.Youcanenjoydinnerat18:00.C.Smokingisnotallowedinthehotel. D.Youcancheckoutat12o’clock.4.Theunderlineword"encrypted"(inthelastsection)probablymeans"".A.protected B.stored C.sold D.collected5.Thepurposeofthepassageis_________.A.tointroducethehotel B.tomakepeopleenjoytheirtripsC.toattractmorepeopletoliveinthehotel D.tosharethewriter’sstayinthehotelC15、
TheBritishMuseum
Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.
Open:10am—5pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2:30pm—6pm(Sunday).
Freeentrance.
ClinkPrison
InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!
Open:10am—6pm(MondaytoFriday)
Adults:£3.50;children:£2.50
TheLondonEye
Takeabird'seyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight!
Open:9:30am—8:30pm
Adults:£11.50;students/oversixties:£9.00;children:£5.75;underfive:free
TheGlobeTheatre
Visitthereplica(复制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.
Open:9am—12am(MondaytoFriday)
Adults:£7.50;children:£4.50
TheNationalGallery
Ithasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!
Open:10am—6pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2pm~6pm(Sunday)
Adults:£13.50;children:£10.00
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,andsheenjoysplaysverymuch.Wheremightshegofirst?A.TheNationalGallery. B.TheGlobeTheatre.C.TheLondonEye. D.TheBritishMuseum.2.AlanwantstotakeagoodviewofLondonatnight.Whichofthefollowingplacescanhegoto?A.TheNationalGallery. B.TheGlobeTheatre.C.TheLondonEye. D.TheBritishMuseum3.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A.WhatprisonlifewaslikeB.Abird’seyeviewofLondonC.ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.D.SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.4.HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.£3.50 B.£6 C.£7 D.£105.JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery.WhattimeisOKforhim?A.10:30am,Sunday. B.6:00am,Tuesday.C.9:30am,Friday. D.3:00pm,Wednesday.D16、Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStarisalovelysongforchildren,butithastwomisunderstandings(误解).First,starsaren’tlittle.SomemaybeEarth-sized,butmostarebiggerthanJupiter,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem(太阳系).Second,theydon’ttwinkle;theyshine.Andthebrightnessandcolorofthelightfromeachstarprovideinformationaboutitstemperature,sizeandevenitsage.viewingthestarsfromEarthisabitlikelookingatthemthroughawaterfilter(过滤器)becausetheairisthickcomparedtotheemptinessofspace.Whatismore,airisalwaysmoving,sostarlightappearstobemoving,too.Theairalsomakesstarsappeardimmer(暗淡的)thantheywouldbeifwecouldseethemfromspace.Ifyoustopandlookattheskycarefullyonadarkandmoonlessnight,it’seasytofindcolordifferencesamongstars.Thecolorofastarisasignalofitssurfacetemperature.Thehotteststarsareblue,andthenexthottestarewhite.Yellowstarslikethesunarenext,whileredstarsarethecoolestofthevisible(可见的)stars.Manyredstarsaresodimthatpeoplecan’tseethematall,andsomestarshardlysendoutanylightatall.Onereasonthatstarsdifferentinbrightnessisthathotterstarsproducemoreenergythancoolerones,butanotherimportantreasonisthatsomearemuchbiggerthanothers.Somestarsappearbrightertohumanssimplybecausethey’recloser.Astronomersrank(排列)thebrightnessofstarswhichareseenfromEarthbygivingthemanameknownasmagnitude(光度)---thesmallerthemagnitude,thebrightertheobject.Theyhavealsodesignedanumberthatranksstarsaccordingtohowbrighttheyarewhencomparedtoeachother.Withamagnitudeofminus26.7,thesunisthebrightestobjectinthesky.1.Fromthesongquitefamiliartochildren,thewriterwantstoprovethat.A.moststarsaresmallerthanJupiterB.JupiterisbiggerandbrighterthanEarthC.starsareverylargeandalwaysshinebrightlyD.starlight’sbrightnessandcolorarethesignsofitstemperature2.Magnitudeisdesignedtosee.A.howfarastarisfromEarthB.howbrightastariscomparedtootherstarsC.howfarastarisfromotherstarsD.howbrightastarisseenfromEarth3.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Whatdostarslooklike?B.Whichsongdochildrenlikebest?C.HowtoviewthestarsfromEarth?D.Whyaremanystarssodimatnight?E17、Believeitornot,humanshavebeenindebt(负债)totheEarthOvershootDaythismonth.TheEarthOvershootDayfellonAugust8th.Asofthatday,wehaveusedasmuchfromnaturein2016asourplanetcanprovideinawholeyear.Inotherwords,wehaverunoutofthisyear’s“ecologicalbudget”,andfortherestoftheyearwe’llbeeatingintoour“savings”.GlobalFootprintNetworkhasbeenwatchingtheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.Thisyear,thedaycamefivedaysearlierthanitdidlastyear(Aug.13th),11daysearlierthattheyearbefore(Aug,19th)andistheearliestdateyet.GlobalFootprintNetworksaidthathumansnowuse1.6Earthsworthofcrops,forest,livestock,energyandotherresources(资源)everyyear.Bythe2030swewillbeusingmorethantwoEarth’sworthofresourceseveryyear.ThesituationismoreandmoreseriousandtheworldneedstofindbetterbalanceinhowtousetheEarth’sresources.OvershootDayisaredlightwarningoftroubleahead.“Thatis,we’reusingupwhatourplanetdoesforus,soyearafteryear,thereislessforustouse,”StuartPimm,anAmericanprofessorofecology,explained.“Lessforest,fewerfishintheocean,lessproductiveland.”Twoofthemaincausesareover-populationandpollution.Smallactionsmakeabigdifferenceandallofusplayanimportantroleincreatingabetterworldwherewelive.Evenafewsimplechangesaroundourhomecanreducetheresourcethatwewaste,fromtakingashowerinsteadofabath,tousingourownreusablebagsatthestoreinsteadofonesthataremadeofplastics.Inthiswaywecanreducewasteandpollution.Let’sstarttodaytolivegreenerinnotime.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.TheEarthOvershootDayiscomingearlierandearlier.B.TheEarthOvershootDayfallsonAug.19th.C.Humanswillhavetospendmoremoneyfortherestoftheyear.D.Humanshaveusedasmanyresourcesthisyearaswedidlastyear.2.AccordingtotheGlobalFootprintNetwork,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bythe2030stherewillbenoresourcesleftonEarth.B.Humansneedtofindbetterwaystouseresourcesproperly.C.Humansusemorethan1.6Earthsworthofresourceseveryyear.D.Aug.13thistheearliestdateoftheEarthOvershootDaysince1971.3.Whichonecan’thelpusreducetheresourcethatwewaste?A.takeashower. B.takeabath.C.usethereusablebags. D.recyclethewastewater.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LivingaSavinglife B.Aug.8th—anImportantDayC.SmallActionsmakeaBigDifference D.EatingupOurPlanetF18、CaliforniaHollywoodYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppatGrauman’sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodel(蜡像),alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.SantaCruzGototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisinalighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbyashark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkforarideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.VeniceBeachThisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumustvisitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.AlsowatchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichiswhereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.LosAngelesHaveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?NowyoucanvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.YoucanalsolearnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindoutabouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.1.IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherecanyougo?A.LosAngeles.B.Hollywood.C.VeniceBeach.D.SantaCruz.2.PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause______.A.skateboardingwasstartedthereB.man
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