Unit1Space（讲义）北师大版英语六年级上册

北师大版六年级上册Unit1Space重点单词*spaceship宇宙飞船inaspaceship/inspacemoon月亮、月球onthemoon*astronaut宇航员anastronauthave/has(had)*dream梦have/hasadreamlastnight昨夜am/is(was)are(were)*air空气*friendly友好的*Earth地球yesterday昨天swimmingpool游泳池重点短语haveagreattime=havefun玩得开心inspace在太空beready准备好onMars在火星重点句型1.Ihadadreamlastnight.昨天晚上我做了一个梦。2.Therewerenotrees.Therewasnoair.没有树。没有空气。3.Wehadagreattimetogether.我们一起度过了快乐的时光。4.Wherewereyoulastnight?你昨天在哪？IwasonMars.我在火星上。5.TheMartianswereveryfriendly.火星人很友好。6.Whereareyoufrom?你来自哪里？（用一般现在时）IamfromtheEarth.我来自地球。重点语法1.have/has的用法，过去式had。Iadream.YouanEnglishclass.Hehadagreattime.ShefunWeThey2.Therebe句型的过去式Therewere+可数名词复数Therewas+可数名词单数或不可数名词Eg.Therewerenotrees.Eg.Therewasnoair.3.询问某人过去在哪的句型Wherewas/weresb…?be动词（was/were）的选择需要看具体人称Eg.Wherewereyouyesterday?Wherewasheyesterday?表示过去的时间：yesterday，last+时间，in+过去的年份，时间+ago4.一般过去时中含有be动词的句型结构肯定句：sb+was/were+其他否定句：sb+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t)+其他一般疑问句：Was/Were+sb+其他？回答：Yes,sbwas/were.No,sbwasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+sb+其他？一、选出不同类的一项。()1.A.airB.waterC.deskD.cold()2.A.MarsB.earthC.treeD.sun()3.A.spaceB.doctorC.astronautD.farmer()4.A.wasB.areC.wereD.had二、选单词完成句子。earthstarssadastronautmoon (1)Theissmallerthanthesun.(2)Iwasaninthedream.(3)Thereweremanyinspace.(4)Wearefromthe.(5)Peterwasill,sohewas.三、单项选择。()1.WefromBeijing.A.isB.areC.doD.es()2.ShehadEnglishclass.A./B.aC.anD.the()3.TheMartianswere.A.friendB.friendlyC.afriendlyD.afriends()4.Mikefunyesterday.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.am()5.Heisastudent,.A.tooB.twoC.toD.but()6.Ryan’srabbitaracenow.A.runningB.isrunC.isruningD.isrunning()7.Myauntwasavet.A.tomorrowB.nowC.threeyearsagoD.nextweek()8.Canyouittoyourfriends?A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.istelling()9.TherenoaironMars.A.areB.isC.amD.were()10.Theyhadlotsofthere.A.funsB.afunC.funnyD.fun四、用正确的介词填空。Kate:Jim,wherewereyouyesterday?Jim:Iwashome.Kate:Wasyourmotherathome,too?Jim:Yes,shewasthekitchen.Shecookedsomefoodforme.Kate:Whataboutyouruncle(叔叔)?Wherewashe?Jim:Oh,Ithinkhewasaspaceship.Becauseheisanastronaut.Wherewereyou,Kate?Kate:Iwasschool.IplayedbasketballwithAmy. 五、读问句，选答语。(1)Whatarethese?A.HeisKen.(2)Whoisthatboy?B.Theyaretrees.(3)WhereisLiuPengfrom?C.IwasinChangsha.(4)Areyouready,John?D.Yes,Iam.(5)Wherewereyouthisholiday?E.He’sfromShanghai.六、读短文，选择正确答案。ZhangPeng’sunclelivesinHangzhou.ZhangPengwenttherewithhisparentslastMonday.Theywenttherebytrain.Itwasalongtrip.Hesleptonthetrain.Thenextmorning,hegottoHangzhou.Hisunclewenttothetrainstationtomeetthem.ZhangPengplayedwithhiscousin.Heategoodfoodthere.HevisitedtheWestLake.Itwasbeautiful.Hetookmanypictures.HecamebacktoBeijingyesterday.(1)WheredidZhangPenggo?A.Beijing.B.Hangzhou.C.Jilin.(2)Whendidhego?A.LastTuesday.B.LastFriday. C.LastMonday.(3)DidZhangPenggobytrain?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.(4)Whatdidhedothere?A.