Unit+2+Welcome+to+the+unit+-Grammar高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册+

1.巢；窝

n

_____________

2.屋顶

n_____________

3.斗争；较量

n

_____________

4.(在某事上)与某人看法一致

_____________

5.争吵；争论

n_____________6.青少年

n_____________

7.十几岁的；青少年的

adj_____________

8.忧虑的；焦虑的

adj_____________

9.速度；速率

n_____________

nest

roofbattleseeeyetoeyewithsb(onsth)

teenager/teenteenageanxiousrateargument

单词预习检测——英汉互译单词预习检测——英汉互译10.射出；射击

v_____________11.快速长高；蹿个儿

_____________12.发射；射击

n

_____________13.粉刺；疱疹

n

_____________

14.靶子；目标

n_____________

15.生气；愤怒

n

_____________16.精神的；脑力的

adj

_____________

17.成年人

n

_____________18.渴望；欲望

n

_____________shootupshotspottarget

angermentaladultdesireshoot

19.奋斗；努力v_____________

20.*艰难的；难受的adj__________________

21.破裂；失败n_________________22.经常的；频繁的

adj_____________23.有规律地；定期地adv__________________24.（使）平静；平静下来

v_____________25.（使）平静下来；（使）镇静下来

_____________26.观点；看法

n_____________27.从某人的角度、观点出发

_____________roughbreakdownregularregularly

calmcalmdownviewfromone’spointofviewstruggle

单词预习检测——英汉互译28.充分考虑；全盘考虑_____________29.担心；关心；关心的事

n

_____________30.承认错误；认错

_____________31.正常的；平常的

adj

_____________

32.通常；平常

adv_________________

33.压力；紧张

n

_____________34.编辑；剪辑者

n

_____________

35.争论；争辩

v

_____________36.（兽）皮；皮肤

n

_____________concernbackdownnormalnormally

stresseditorargueskin

thinksththrough单词预习检测——英汉互译37.tension

n_____________

38.tenseadj

___________

n____________39.adulthoodn

_____________40.concerning

prep

_____________

41.edit

v

_____________

紧张的；担心的成年（时期）关于编辑；剪辑紧张时态单词预习检测——英汉互译单词词性搭配及含义battlen.battlefield战场v.battleagainst与..作斗争battlefor为..作斗争1.battleShewontheadmirationofmanypeopleinherbattleagainstcancer.Thebattleforthirdplacewasintense.单词词性搭配及含义argumentn.haveanargumentwithsbabout/oversth

就某事与某人争吵aheatedarguement激烈的争吵arguev.arguewithsbover/aboutsth因某事与某人争吵arguefor/against据理赞成/反对……

arguethat...主张……，认为……2.argumentIdidn'thaveanargumentwithAndyover/aboutthesalary.Neverarguewithanartistover/about

theunderstandingofapainting.Doyouarguefororagainsttheopinion?Somepeoplearguethatreadingnovelsisnothingbutawasteoftime.单词词性搭配及含义teenagern.青少年=teen==adolescent(n.)teenn.inone’steens在某人十几岁时teenageadj.十几岁的，青少年的=adolescent(adj.)3.teenagerThemagazineistargetedatteenagers.Apairofteenageboysweresmokingcigarettes.

单词词性搭配及含义tensionn.relievethetensiontenseadj.tenserelationshipstensen.thesimplepasttense4.tensionAmassagewillrelaxthosetensemuscles.单词词性搭配及含义anxiousadj.beanxiousabout/for...为……担心，渴望……beanxioustodosth/that...(should)do...渴望做某事anxietyn.withanxietyanxiouslyadv.5.anxiousThemotherisanxiousabout/fortheirchildren’ssafety.Hefrownedatheranxiously=withanxiety.

6.rateTherainforestisdisappearingatanalarmingrate/speed.Theuniversityishighlyrated/parisedforitsresearch.

单词词性搭配及含义raten.thebirthrateatanalarmingrate/speedv.评价，评估7.shoot(shot-shot)Ican’tbelievethisisDavid—he’sshotupsincewegraduated!Ticketpricesshotuplastyear.

Don'tshoot—Isurrender.Threepeoplewereshotdeadduringtherobbery.Camerasready?OK,shoot!单词词性搭配及含义shootv.shootup快速长高，蹿个儿；迅速增加射击；射杀；摄影8.spotTeenagersareworriedabouttheirspots.Heansweredthequestiononthespot.Anambulancewasonthespot/scenewithinminutes.Ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.Policespotathiefrobbingthebank.单词词性搭配及含义spotn.onthespotv.看见，注意到spotsbdoingsth发现某人做某事9.targetTheprojectistargetedatencouragingstudentstovolunteerinenvironmentalprotection.单词词性搭配及含义targetn.目标，对象；靶子set/meet/achieveyourtargetatargetarea/audience/grouphit/missthetargetv.betargetedat某个行动/计划是专门为某人/某事而设计或制定的。10.angerPleasedon'tbeangrywithme.Itwasn'tmyfault.请别冲着我发脾气，不是我的错。Hesworeangrily=inanger.

他愤然诅咒。单词词性搭配及含义angern.burstintoanger勃然大怒inangerangryadj.beangrywithsbangrilyadv.=inanger11.mental单词词性搭配及含义mentaladj.mentaldisorder/age/health/problemmentallyadv.mentallydisabledphysicaladj.身体的physicallyadv.12.adult单词词性搭配及含义adultn.grown-up(s)adulthoodn.child(hood)neighbour(hood)13.desire单词词性搭配及含义desiren.haveadesirefor/todosth渴望得到某物/做某事vt.desiretodosth渴望做某事desiresbtodosth希望某人做某事desirethat...(should)do...希望……做……desirableadj.值得做的;值得拥有的;理想的Allpeoplehaveadesireforsuccessbutnoteveryoneknowshowtoachieveit.Ifyouhaveadesire/desiretoimproveyouroralEnglish,ourclubwillbeyourbestchoice.14.struggle单词词性搭配及含义strugglev.strugglewith/against..与…作斗争strugglefor

为了…奋斗struggletodosth努力做struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来n.It’sastruggleforsbtodosth对…做…很困难strugglingadj.Theboystruggledtoimprovehishandwriting,buthemadelittleprogress.15.rough单词词性搭配及含义roughn.inrough粗略地，大致地indetail详细地adj.beroughonsb对某人很凶arough/toughdayroughlyadv.16.breakdown单词搭配及含义breakdown①[C](车辆或机器的)故障;损坏②[C]&[U)(关系的)破裂③[C]精神崩溃—breakdownabreakdownonthemotorwaythebreakdownofamarriageShe'sstillrecoveringfromherbreakdown.17.regular单词词性搭配及含义regularadj.onaregularbasis定期aregularvisitor常客regularlyadv.irregularadj.无规律的，不定期的18.calm单词词性搭配及含义calmv.calmdown平静下来；镇静下来calmsb/sthdown使……平静；使……镇静adj.keepcalm保持镇静calmlyadv.calmnessn.Hestruggledtocalmhimselfdown.Itisofgreatimportancetokeepcalminanemergency.19.view单词词性搭配及含义viewn.fromone’spointofview=inone’sview在某人看来inviewof考虑到；由于v.view/see/regard…as把…看作Inmyview/Frommypointofview,itwasawasteoftime.Inviewofthemanager’spoorhealth,themeetingwillbeputoff.Theyviewedtheattackontheshipasanactofwar.20.concern单词词性搭配及含义concernn.showconcernfor对……表示关心v.asfarassbisconcerned就…而言concernedadj.beconcernedabout/for

关心，担忧； beconcernedwith

与…有关concerningprep.=aboutconcernedparentsAsfarasI'mconcerned,youcanforgetaboutit.21.normal单词词性搭配及含义normaladj.It’snormalforsbtodosth对于…做…很常见abnormaladj.It’sabnormalforsbtodosthItisnormalforhimtobelate.Itisabnormalforhimtocomesoearly.

22.stress单词词性搭配及含义stressn.understress在压力之下v.stress/emphasizetheimportanceof=attachimportanceto=put/lay/placestress/emphasisonstressfuladj.物

astressfuljob.stressedadj.人feelstressed23.editor单词词性搭配及含义editorn.编辑editv.编辑editionn.