新疆乌鲁木齐第十三中学2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

新疆乌鲁木齐第十三中学2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Eachyearalargenumberoftouristsare__________toQinghaiLake,whichisChina'slargestsaltwaterlake.A．attracted B．attended C．accepted D．achieved2、—Whydon’tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?—_____A．Soundslikeagoodidea. B．It’smypleasure. C．That’sallright.3、_____popularthesharedbikesinourcityare!Theyreallymakeourlifegreenerandmoreconvenient.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa4、—Look,Tom'sparentslooksosad.—Maybetheywhat'shappened.A．knew B．haveknown C．hasknown D．willknow5、It’s

said

that

many

workers

in

our

city

have

_________

some

organizations

to

help

the

elderly

and

the

disabled

people.Theyarehelpfulandweshould

learn

from

them.A．stayed

up B．put

up C．took

up D．set

up6、--Maryfailedtheexamyesterday.---Giveheraphonecall.Weshould______.A．cheerupherB．cheerupC．cheerherupD．cheeredup7、WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,itseemsthatweare_______theartofchattingface-to-face.A．enjoying B．losing C．failing D．reminding8、Tooursurprise,yesterdayshesold______newcaratsuchalowprice.A．hers B．she C．herself D．her9、ThankstoProjectHope,________childrenhavebetterlives.A．thousandsof B．thousands C．thousandof10、―Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.―Sosheis.Becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.A．courageB．prideC．energyD．knowledgeⅡ.完形填空11、Iamnotabravegirl,andevenalittlemousescaresme.ButI’vebeencrazyaboutbungeejumping.Oneday,IfoundagoodplaceforthisexcitingsportinThailand1surfingtheInternet.I2mybagandflewthere.However,Ihadnoideahowtogettotheaddresslistedonthewebsite.Icalledthemandtookataxi,but3taxidriverdidn’tknowtheway,either.Hedroppedmehalfway.Havingboughtsomebread,Ihadtowaitforthecarthatwassupposedtopickmeup.Justthenayoungmanjumpedoutofacarandasked4IwasJenny.Thenwedrovetothebungeejumpingplace.I5bythesightsalongtheroadthroughthewindowofthecar.IquicklysignedanagreementwhichsaidI6die,andputaharness(安全带).Theguideledmethroughagate,askedmetositinaspecialseatandtied7legsandankleswell.Iwasnervousbutnotscared.AssoonasIstoodupandfeltmyanklestiedtogether,Igotscared,Iwalked8totheedgeofthebridgeandlookedback.Theworkerslookedatmeandcouldn’thelplaughing.Atlastitwastimetogo.SoIjumpedas9forwardasIcould.Atthatmomentmymemoryseemedtostop.Ifeltmyselfgoingup,likeridingafastlift,andthemanotherdropand…Finally,Istoppedintheair.Ispreadmy10wide,laughingloudlyandproudly.Theworkerspulledmeup,smilingatme.1．A．by B．with C．in D．for2．A．packs B．willpack C．ispacking D．packed3．A．a B．the C．an D．/4．A．that B．how C．if D．when5．A．amazes B．isamazed C．amazed D．wasamazed6．A．can B．might C．must D．should7．A．myself B．mine C．me D．my8．A．slow B．slowly C．quick D．quickly9．A．far B．farther C．farthest D．thefarthest10．A．arm B．arms C．leg D．legsⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1．willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2．(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3．(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4．(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达）onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5．(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6．(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7．ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8．(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9．eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10．(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia,butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow,orthatNewYorkisfast.Bothareworkingbasedontheirown“TimeZone”（时区）.Someonegraduatedattheageof22,yetwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!Andthereisanotherwhograduatedat27andgothiredimmediately!SomeonebecameaCEOat25,anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle,whilesomeoneelsegotmarriedandwaited10yearshavingachild.Thereisanotherwhohadababywithinayearofmarriage.Obamaretires(退休)at55,butTrumpstartsat70.AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplecanhavethingsworkedoutonlyaccordingtotheirpace.(步调)Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadofyou;somemightseemtobebehindyou.Buteveryoneisrunningtheirownrace,intheirowntime.Don’tenvythemorlaughatthem.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE,andyouareinyours!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.Holdon,bestrong,andstaytruetoyourself.Fightinyourtimezone.So,RELAX.You’renotLATE.You’renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME,andinyourtimezonedestinysetupforyou.1．Whenit’s8:00inNewYork,whattimeisitinCalifornia?A．11:30 B．5:00 C．12:30 D．11:002．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Weshouldgetmarriedearlier.B．Ifyoufallbehind,youneedn’ttotryhard.C．ObamastartshisjobofpresidentatayoungeragethanTrump.D．LifeisaboutwaitingfortherightTIMEZONE.3．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“envy”?A．观摩 B．嘲笑 C．羡慕 D．跟随4．Accordingtothepassage,ifyoudon’tdowellinyourstudynow,youshould______.A．havearestandwaitB．stayinyourownTIMEZONEC．stoptohavearelax.D．workhardandwaitfortherightmoment.5．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A．TimeZone B．WaitfortheRightMomentC．FightinYourTimeZone D．YouAreonTimeB14、Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet.“What’stheproblem?”Thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.“Mycow'sill,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tknowwhat'sthematterwithher.She’slyingdownandwon’teat.She'smakingastrangenoise.”Thevetlookedoverthecow."She'scertainlyill,"hesaid,"andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine."Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,"Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter."“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?”thefarmerasked.Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,"Putthistubeinhermouth,thenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That'llmakeit."Thenextdaythevetcametothefarmagain.Thefarmerwassittingoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.“How'syourcow?”thevetasked.“Nochange,”thefarmersaid,“andI’mfeelingverystrangemyself.”“Oh?”thevetsaid,"Why?"“Ididwhatyousaid,”thefarmeranswered.“Iputthetubeinthecow'smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.”“And?”thevetasked.“Thecowblewfirst,”thefarmersaid.1．Inthestory,thevetmustbe_________.A．thefarmer'sfriendB．amilkfactoryC．ahospitalforcowsD．adoctorforanimals2．Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow_______A．couldn'tliedownB．didn'teatthepillsC．couldn'tmakeanynoiseD．wasill3．Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?A．Bottleofpills.B．Alongtube.C．Twopills.D．Asmallbox.4．Thevettaughtthefarmerhow_________.A．toblowthetubeB．tomakethecowtakethepillsC．totakethemedicineD．toputthetubeinhismouth5．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thefarmeratethepillshimself.B．Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.C．Thevetcametohelpfarmerchangethecowthenextday.D．Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.C15、SUMMERFIELDSCHOOLREPORT

Term:SpringName:JaneElizabethPringleAge:15Form(年级):4

AverageAge:14.9No.inForm:18Position:15

English

She’sfondofwritingnotestoherfriends,butsheisnotatallfondofwritingcomposition.Herworkisfullofspellingmistakes.Ibelievesheisabletodobetter.

B-

Math

Sheisgoodatfigures,butlazy.Shedoesn’talwayspayattentionandspendsmostofhertimeannoyingtheboyinfrontofher.Shemustconcentrate.

B

Latin

Idon’tbelieveJaneisseriouslyinterestedinLatin(拉丁语).

C

Foreignlanguage

Shewillneversucceedinlearningforeignlanguagesifshepersists(坚持)intalkinginEnglish.

B-

Science

Ifshepersistsindoingdangerousexperiments,shewillblowusallup!

C

History

Gettingbetter.

B+

Geography

Nicework

A-

Art

Verygood—likedrawingpictureofherteachers

A-

PE

Excellent

Games

Music

Fair

Conduct

Fair

General:Janeisstillabitoftomboy,andsheoftengetsintroublewithherteachers.Sheisgoodatgamesandespeciallylikeplayingfootballwiththeboysandclimbingtrees.Shemusttakethingsseriously.

S.SweetB．Birth

FromMistressHeadmaster

1．Janedrawspicturesof__________verywell.A．people B．fruits C．cartoons D．mountains2．Thescienceteacher__________Jane’sexperiments.A．isinterestedin B．isworriedabout C．laughsat D．takespartin3．ThebestwayforJanetolearnforeignlanguagesis__________.A．toshowherinterestonitB．nottomakespellingmistakesC．tospeakmoreEnglishD．nottospeakmuchEnglish4．Theunderlineword“tomboy”means__________.A．agirlwhohasaboy’snameB．agirlwholookslikeaboyC．agirlwhoislikeaboyD．agirlwholikestoplaywithboys5．WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheschoolreport?A．Janeisneartheaverageage.B．Janedoesn’tlistentotheteachercarefullyinmathlessons.C．Therearemanymistakesinherwritingsbecauseshe’swrittentoomanynotes.D．Alltheteachersarenotpleasedwithherwork.D16、Needed:Full—timesecretaryPosition:availableApplicants:shouldhaveatleast3years’experienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,10LanStreet,orCallat401—882108.Areyoulookingforapart—timejob?Weneed3part—timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat851---765648formoreinformation.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull—timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457—896758.Part—timeworkavailable:WEarelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.1．Kateis23yearsoldandwouldlikeapart—timepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat________.A．401—882108 B．457—896758 C．851—765648 D．345—6741322．Lucyrecentlyretiredandislookingforapart—timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforLucyis________.A．thefull—timesecretary B．heshopassistantC．thecomputertrainedsecretary D．thepart—timeworkattheweekend3．IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork____A．inacompany B．inafactory C．inahospital D．inaschool4．IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLid,sheneeds_____.A．toworkattheweekend B．computerskillsC．3years’experience D．toworkintheevening5．Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably________.A．notice B．letters C．advertisements D．invitationsE17、BitingcouldbeworryingITmakesourfingerslookugly.It’sdirty.Itcouldhurtalot.Butmanypeoplejustcan’tstopdoingit:bitingtheirnails.Upto45percentofteenagersintheUKbitetheirnails,theBBCreported.Therearealsomanyfamousnailbiters,includingex-BritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownandAmericansingerBritneySpears.There’snothingwrongwithbitingnailstokeepthemtidy.Butitcouldgetoutofcontrol.Somepeoplebiteanailnotbecauseit’stoolong,butbecausetheyaredriving,reading,feelingstressedout,orjusthavenothingelsetodo.Thesamecouldhappentoskinpickingandhairpulling.Anormalbehaviorcouldbecome“pathological”(病态的),asexpertssay.In2013,theAmericanPsychiatricAssociationlabeled(把……列为)nailbitingasan_______________(OCD).Peoplewiththisdisordermaywashtheirhandstoomanytimesorhavetolineuptheirshoesinacertainway.Thesebehaviorshavealotincommon.OCDisdoingsomethingnormalandhealthytoomuch,NPRreported.ButnailbitingisdifferentfromotherOCDbehaviorsinatleastoneway.“InOCD,thebehaviorisreallyunwanted,”CarolMathews,apsychiatrist（精神病医生）attheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,toldNPR.PeoplewithOCDdon’twanttowashtheirhandsoverandoveragain.Thereisnofuninit.Theyjustfearthatiftheydon’tdosomething,somethingelsethat’sverybadwillhappentothem.Butnailbitersenjoyit.“It’srewarding.Whenyougettherightnail,itfeelsgood,”saidMathews.Thereforesomepeoplearguethatmostnailbitersarenothavingaproblemasseriousasamental(心理的)disorder.Butanyway,it’sstillabadhabit.Sowhatcanwedotostopit?Sincemostpeoplebitenailsasawayofrelieving(缓解)stress,findinganotherwaytorelievethatstresscouldbeuseful,suggestedRochelleTorgerson,adoctorattheMayoClinicintheUS.Tryplayingwithyourpeninstead.Besides,nailbitersfeeltheurge(刺激，冲动)tobiteiftheyfindasmallimperfectpartofthenail,saidMathews.Soalwayskeepyournailsingoodshape.1．Whatdoesthephraseobsessive-compulsivedisorderinParagraph6mean?A．Anactivitythatpeopleenjoydoingit.B．Akindofbehaviorthatpeopleisreallywanted.C．Awayofdoingsomethingthatpeopledoesitnormalandhealthy.D．Amentaldisorderthatpeopleareunabletocontrolthethoughtsortheactivities.2．HowisnailbitingdifferentfromotherOCDbehaviors?A．Peopledoitoverandoveragain.B．Peopledoithappilyandwillingly.C．Itdoesnoharmtopeople’shealth.D．Itisaphysicalandmentalproblem.3．Whatdodoctorssuggestpeopledotostopnailbiting?A．Pickskinorpullhairinstead.B．Forcethemtocontroltheurgetobite.C．Keepthembusyandforgetaboutnails.D．Findsomeotherwaystoreleasetheirstress.F18、It'snotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!

WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled(循环再用);thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.

Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.

Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.

Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbs(电灯泡)mustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.

Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.

Warning:Papertissues(餐纸)andwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.

PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.

Warning:Plasticpots(e.g.yoghurtpots),plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.

Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(电池),paintandoil…

Besides,ifyoudon'tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We'regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon'thaveenoughmoneyforabike.

Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.1．Accordingtothepassage,__________differentcolorsofrubbishbinsarelaidintheschoolyard.A．4B．5C．6D．72．Thefishbones(骨)shouldbethrowninthe__________bin.A．redB．greenC．blueD．yellow3．Fromthepassage,wecanseethat__________areharmfultotheenvironment.A．papertissues B．emptybottlesC．drinkboxes D．out-of-d