2024届安徽省合肥市科大附中中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案

2024届安徽省合肥市科大附中中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．nursepurpose B．childhoodcharacter C．attituderelation2、—wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku（卢卡库）is！—Yes，heisreallygreat!A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata3、—Whoismaninabluejacket,doyouknow?—Yes.Heisunusualandtalentedviolinist.A．the;a B．a;a C．a;an D．the;an4、________storyhasanunhappyending.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.A．A B．An C．The D．/5、—Doyouknowthedogcancallthepoliceforhelp?—Really?It’sthingIhaveheard.A．amazingB．moreamazingC．themoreamazingD．themostamazing6、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t7、---willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?---Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfully.A．Howlong;until B．When;until C．Howsoon;notuntil D．Howoften;notuntil8、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.A．a B．an C．the9、Ayearisdividedinto______months.Septemberisthe_____monthoftheyear.A．twelve,ninth B．twelve,nineth C．twelfth,ninth D．twelfth,nineth10、-Workhard,Tom.Andifyou,you’llsucceed.-OK.Iwill.A．are B．do C．have D．willⅡ.完形填空11、Kaizhouismyfriend'shometown.It'sinChongqing.Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.WhenmyfriendLiHaiinvitedJaneandme1therelastmonth,Iwasreallyexcited.FistwewenttoWanghou2.Ittookusonlythreehourstogetthere.Whenwelanded（着陆）safely,itwas10:00inthemorning.ThenwetookataxitoKaizhou.WemetLiHaiinastationandfoundanice3tolivein,theconditionswereverygood.Thenextearlymorming,wehadabig4.ThenwewenttotheHanfengLakebybus.TheHanfengLakewas5abeautifullakethatwelikeitsoon.Thewaterwasclearandwecouldseemanykindsoffishesswimminginit.Treesweregreenandbirdsweresinging.Onthesecondday,wevisitedtheLiuBochengMemorial（纪念馆）,It's6forournationalhero,LiuBocheng.Thereweresomanypeoplethatwecouldntfindaproperplaceto7photos.Onthethirdday,weclimbedtheMountXuebao.Airtherewas8thanthatinsomecities.Theairmadeusfeelverycomfortable.Andweenjoyedwildmushroom（野生蘑菇）soup.Iwasfondofitssmellandtaste,soIboughttwobagsofdrywildmushroom9myparents.The10tripgavememanysurprises.I'mlookingforwardtotravelingthereagain.1．A．togo B．togoto C．going D．went2．A．bybike B．bybus C．bytrain D．byplane3．A．shop B．bank C．hotel D．hospital4．A．bread B．supper C．lunch D．breakfast5．A．very B．so C．such D．much6．A．interesting B．famous C．dangerous D．poor7．A．take B．bring C．carry D．move8．A．dirty B．fresh C．dirtier D．fresher9．A．with B．for C．to D．on10．A．three-day B．three-days C．threedays D．threeday'sⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(责备)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虚荣),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承认)thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隐私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.“Theworldistrickedbyappearances，”hesaid.“Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembravearecowards(懦夫).Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead(铅)boxwithitsordinarycolour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Lethappinessbemine.”WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmorebecausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintohereyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso.”BassanioaskedPortia.“Lookatme，”saidPortia.“Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler(统治者)ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethemtoyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol(象征)ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwillmeanthatyounolongerloveme.1．WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?A．Gold.B．Silver.C．Lead.D．Wood.2．WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?A．Adeadanimal.B．Apictureofafool.C．ApictureofPortia.D．Lotsofjewels.3．WhatdidPortiagivetoBassanio?A．Aring.B．Akey.C．Apicture.D．Abox.4．WhydidBassaniochoosetheleadbox?A．Becausehedidn'tlikegoldandsilver.B．BecauseheknewthatPortia'spicturewasintheleadbox.C．BecausePortiatoldhimtochoosetheleadbox.D．Becausehethoughtthattheworldistrickedbyappearancesandtheleadboxspeaksmoretohimthanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.B14、Buyingclothesinabusyshopcanbeabadthing.Butshoppingonlinecanbeabithit-and-miss.Sometimesyoucan’tfindwhatyoulike.Soshoppingonlineisnotaneasything.Thishasledtoanumberofcompanies’ownerstocomeupwithanewidea--interactivemirrors(互动试衣镜）inshopsthatletyoutryondifferentclotheswithdifferentcolorsandpatterns(样式）withoutputtingonortakingoffbyyourself.NowthescientistshavemadethelatestinteractivemirrorsintheUSA．Theinteractivemirrorusesanewkindoftechnique(技术)toshowhowclotheswillfit.ItwasfoundedbyapersonnamedSalvadorNissiVilcovskywhowasfromCalifornia.Thereisalittledevice(装置)likeacomputerbehindthemirror.First,weshouldstorekindsofclothesincludingcolorsandpatternsinthemirror.Then,whenthecustomersstandinfrontofthemirror,theshopassistantonlyuseshandgestures.Throughthegestures,therewillbedifferentkindsofpicturesinthemirror.Thepicturesshowtherightcustomerindifferentclotheswithoutanychanging.Theshopassistantcanchangedifferentcolors,patternsandsizes,andthesmartmirrorwillremembertoptwobestchoices,sothecustomercancompareandcontrast.Italsoletspeopleseeclothesfromdifferentangles(角度)withoutstraining(用力拉）theirneckorusingawallofmirrors.In2014,thetechnologywasintroducedintoNeimanMarcusstoresinSanFrancisco,andlater,Texas.Itwaswidelywelcomedbytheshopownersandthecustomers.Maybe,wecanseeoneoftheseinteractivemirrorsinashopinChinainthenearfuture.根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案1．Ifwestandinfrontofaninteractivemirror,weshouldtoseewhichsweaterfitsusbest.A．putondifferentclothesB．usehandgesturesC．strainourneck2．Theunderlinedwordhit-and-missinthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A．合适的B．错过的C．碰巧的3．Accordingtothepassage,Picturecanshowthepictureintheinteractivemirror.A．B．C．4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theinteractivemirrorsarethesameasmirrorsatboththeusage(使用）andthestructure(结构).B．Wedon’thavetotryontheclothestodecidewhichonisthemostsuitablebecauseoftheinteractivemirrors.C．Theinteractivemirrorshavebeenputintouseallaroundtheworld.5．Fromthepassage,canbethebesttitle.A．TheDevelopmentoftheShopsB．StrangeInventionChangedtheUSAC．theInteractiveMirrorsGointoOurLifeC15、

Colors

Makesyoufeel….

Opinions

Blue

Safe

David:Ilikeblue.Ihaveaclothesshop,andIfindwhenIchangedthewall’scolortoblue,myclothessoldbetter.Someonetoldmethatbluecanmakepeoplefeelsafe.

Green

Energetic

Mary:Iamanurse.Iheardthatgreencanmakepeoplefeelenergetic.Becauseitisthecolorofnature,itcanalsogivepeopleafeelingofhope.Itismyfavorite.

Red

Lucy

LiMing;Ilikered.Inourcountry,redmeansgoodluck.Forexample,duringtheSpringFestival,mostChinesepeoplelikewearingredclothes,becausewebelieveitwillbringusgoodluckinthefuture.

Orange

Happy

Sam:Ilikeorangebecauseitisawarmcolor.WhenIamsad,ifIseesomethingorangeorwearorangeclothes,Iwillfeelbetter.Ilikebuyingthingsthatareorange——bags,caps,cups,anything!Iliveinanorangeword!

Black

Powerful

Linda:Ithinkblackisapowerfulcolor.weknowthattheleadersofacountryalwayswearblackclothes.Anditmakespeoplelookthin.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Ofthefollowingpeople,wholikesorangebest?A．David. B．MaryC．Sam D．Linda2．Ifyouwanttogiveagifttoafriendwhoissad,whichofthefollowingisthebest？A．AnorangepencilcaseB．AbluecoatC．AgreencupD．Ablackwallet3．WhydoChineselikered？A．Theythinkredgivesthemafeelingofhope.B．Theythinkredmakesthemfeelsafe.C．Theythinkredbringsgoodluck.D．Theythinkredmakesthempowerful.4．Ifyouwanttolooklikealloftheotherpeopleinthegovernment,whichcolorwillyouwear?A．Red B．blackC．Green D．Orange5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Samthinksfatpeopleshouldweargreenclothes.B．Lindaisanurse,andshelikesgreen.C．LiMingthinksredisaluckycolor.D．Marythinksorangegivespeopleafeelingofhope.D16、Amotherwantedtoencouragehersontoplaythepiano.Sheboughtticketstotheconcertofagreatpianist.Whentheeveningarrived，theyfoundtheirseatsnearthefrontoftheconcerthallandlookedatthebigpianowaitingonthestage(舞台).Soonthemotherfoundafriendtotalktoandhersonranoff.Ateighto’clock,thelightsinthehallbecameweak,andtheconcertwassettostart.Themotherbegantolookfortheboy.Then,shesawher6-year-oldsononstage.HewasonthepianobenchplayingTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar.Themotherwasveryamazed.Beforeshecouldgethersonback,thefamouspianisthimselfwasonthestageandquicklymovedtothepiano.“Don’tstop.Keepplaying,”hesaidkindlytotheboy.Thegreatpianistreacheddownwithhislefthandandbeganfillinginthebass(低音部)partofthesong.Soon,hisrightarmreachedaroundtheothersideandplayedabeautifulpieceofmusic.Together,theoldpianistandthelittleboyimpressedpeoplewiththeirbeautifulmusic.Inallofourlives,wereceivehelpinghands—somewenotice,somewedon’t.Equallyweourselvesalsohavelotsofchancestogiveahelpinghandtoothers—sometimeswewantpeopletoknow,sometimeswedon’t.Littleofwhatweallachievecomeswithoutothers’help.Whatwereceiveweshouldgiveback.1．Themothertookhersontothepianoconcertbecause_____.A．herfriendsentthemtwoticketsB．thepianistinvitedthemthereC．shewantedtodevelophisinterestinpianoD．hersonlikedthepianistverymuch2．Whenthemotherfoundhersonplayingonstage,shefelt_____.A．happy B．encouragedC．interested D．surprised3．Whatdidthepianistasktheboytodo?A．Togobacktohismother.B．Tokeepplayingthepiano.C．Toplaythebasspartofthesong.D．Towatchhimplayinstead.4．Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Itisgoodtogiveahelpinghandtoothers.B．Greatpeoplealwaysliketohelpothers.C．Itisimportanttogiveachildalessononstage.D．Amothershouldtakegoodcareofherchild.E17、WeChat,knownasWeixininChina,isamobilephonecommunicationservicewhichwasdevelopedafterQQbyTencentonJanuary21,2011inChina.IthasbeenthemostpopularinChina.ItissoeasytouseWeChat.First,youcanregisterWeChatwithyourphonenumber,andthenaddyourfriends’numbersinyourcontactlist.ItworksjustliketalkingonQQ.Youcansendyourpicturesandshareyourfeelings.Andyourfriendsareabletofindthemassoonastheygetonline.What’smore,theycanalsogiveyoutheircomments（评价）suchas“”.WeChatispowerful.Itcansendvoicemessages,textmessages,picturesandvideos.Variedinformationcouldbesenttoyourfriends.Besides,Wechatprovidesuswithservicessuchasshopping,games,newsande-banks,whicharepopularwithmostpeople.Forexample,ifyouwanttoorderadinnerinarestaurant,youcanjustscanitsQRcodebyyourWeChatandorderthedinnerwithoutmakingacallorvisitingtherestaurant.YoucanevenpayforitbyWeChat.Inthisway,itwillhelpyousavetimeandmoney.WeChatissupportedonWifi,2G,3Gand4G.Soyoucanchatwithyourfamilyorfriendsinanewwaybyusingyourphoneatalowpriceanytimeandanywhere.Eventhoughyourfriendsstayabroad,theyarestillabletouseWeChattocommunicatewithyouandsharetheirinterestingexperienceswithyou.However,therearesomedangersofWeChat.Itisoftenreportedthatmanytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriverswhocan’thelpplayingonWeChatwhiledriving.AndsomebadguysevenuseWeChattogamble(赌博),whichbreaksthelaw.Luckily,WeChatisimprovednowandthen.SoitseemsimpossiblethatWeChatwillbereplacedinthenearfuture.Itisgoingtosolvethesedifficultiesanddevelopbetterandbetter.1．Theunderlinedword“register”inParagraph2means________inChinese.A．注销 B．登录 C．注册 D．验证2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________________.A．peoplecoulduseWeChatinJanuary,2010B．peoplecanuseWeChattoorderfoodathomenowC．peoplecan’ttalkwiththeirfriendsabroadonWeChatD．peoplecanshareonlymessagesatanytimeonWeChat3．Howisthepassageorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)A． B． C． D．4．Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sopinionaboutWeChat?A．WeChatwillbebetterinthefuturewithitsdevelopment.B．WeChatcanhelpusdoeverythingbecauseitispowerful.C．ItistoodangeroustouseWeChatbecauseitmaycauseaccidents.D．WeChatwillbereplacedinthefuturebecauseitmaycausegamble.F18、Irememberthegreencoatinmyfifthandsixthgrades.WhenIneededanewjacket,mymotheraskedwhatkindIwanted.Idescribedsomethinglikebikerswear.Shelistenedlong.IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted.ThenextdaywhenIgothomefromschool,Idiscoveredonmybed,ajacketwhichwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Iwentclosetothejacketslowly,asifitwereastranger.Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthewardrobe(衣柜).Irushedandpulledattheclothesinthewardrobe,hopingthejacketonthebedwasn'tformebutmybrother.Noluck,Iwantedtocrybecauseitwassouglyandsobig.ButIknewI'dhavetowearitalongtimebeforeI'dhaveanewone.Ilookedatthejacket,likeanenemy,thinkingbadthingsbeforeItookoffmyoldandsmalljacket.Iputthebigjacketon.Istoodinfrontofthemirror(镜子),turningrightandleft.Ilookedugly.Ithrewitonmybrother'sbedandlookedatitforalongtimebeforeIputitonandwentout,smilinga"thankyou"tomymom.ThenextdayIworeittoschool.Atthemorningbreak,mybestfriend,Steve,lookedatmeforalongtime.Thegirlsturnedawaytowhisper.TheteacherslookedmywayandtalkedabouthowfoolishIlookedinmynewjacket.Whenitwastimeforthewholeschooltogettogetherontheplayground,______.Althoughtheydidn'tsayoutloud,"Man,that'sugly!"Iheardtheirtalkandevenlaughter.AndsoIwent,inmyjacket.Soembarrassed(尴尬的),sohurt,Icouldn'tevendomylessonstherestoftheday.IreceivedCsontests.Iworethatthingforthreeyears.Allinthoseyearsnolovecametome.Iblamed(指责)thatjacketforthosebadyears.Iblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapways.Itwasasadtimefortheheart.Anyway,Ispentmysixth-gradeyear,lookingforwardtosomethinggoodtohappentome.AnditwasaboutthattimeIbegantogrow,stillinthatgreenuglyjacket,whichhadbecomemybrotherwhowentalongwhereverIwent.1．Thesentencethatshowsthewritercaredabouthismothersfeelingsis"".A．IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwantedB．IblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapwaysC