江苏省江都市实验初级中学2014-2015学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

实验初中期末八年级英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至100题。试卷总分140分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共20题，每题1分）根据听到的对话或独白选出问题的正确答案（听2遍）请根据你所听到的对话，选出合适的图片或应答。()1.HowisAndygoingtoXiamen?\o"中国教育出版网\"\o"中国教育出版网\"\o"中国教育出版网\"ABC()2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextSunday?\o"中国教育出版网\"ABC()3.Whatdidtheboyseelastsummer?\o"中国教育出版网\" \o"中国教育出版网\" \o"中国教育出版网\"A.B.C.()4.What’stheboy’sfavouriteanimal?\o"中国教育出版网\" \o"中国教育出版网\" \o"中国教育出版网\"A.B.C.()5.Whatdoestheboythinkofthefilm?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Exciting.()6.Doesthemanhaveenoughmoneytobuythebookintheend? A.Wedon’t\o"中国教育出版网\"know. B.Yes,hedoes. C.No,hedoesn’t.()7.Whendidtheearlybusleave?A.At6:25. B.At6:30. C.At6:35.()8.WhoisTimmycalling? A.Peter. B.Tom. C.Betty.()9.Whatdoesthebirdlooklike?A.Ithasbroadwingsandbrownfeathers.B.Ithaswhitefeathersandalongthinneck.C.Ithasgreyfeathersandaforkedtail.()10.WhatcantheydoinYanchengWetlandsParktomorrow?A.Theycangobirdwatching.B.Theycangofishingandhaveapicnic. C.Theycangobirdwatchingandhaveapicnic.听下面一段对话，回答11~12小题（听2遍）()11.WhyisRosestillsleeping?A.Somethingiswrongwithher.B.Shehasnothingtodoathome.C.Shedidn’tsleeplastnight.()12.HowoldisDicknow?A.He’s40.B.He’s14.C.He’s15.B)

听一篇短文，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。TimeWhenit__13__,theremaybemoreaccidents.ReasonsPeopledon’twanttoget\o"中国教育出版网\"__14__intherain.Peoplecan’tseeclearlybecausetheyholdtheumbrellaintheirhand.Driverscan’tstopthecar15.()13.A.rainsB.snowsC.blows()14.A.illB.wetC.cold()15.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.slowlyC)听下面的一篇短文，选出问题的正确答案。（听2遍）()16.Wherewilltheygo?A.Atown. B.Acity.C.Aschool.()17.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.()18.Howlongwillittakethemtogetthere?A.Over3hours. B.Over2hours.C.Over5hours.()19.Whatwilltheytakeforlunch?A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Sandwiches.()20.Whatcantheydoafterlunch?A.Goswimming. B.Goboating.\o"中国教育出版网\"C.Goshopping.二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。()21.Jimis______excellentrunner.Heoftencomes_____firstintherace.A.an,the B.the,the C.a,/ D.an,/()22.Youcancallme______re-mailme____lily@.A.on,at B.at,on C.by,on D.on,on()23.—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorbread?—.I’mreallythirstyandhungryaftersuchalongwalk.A.None B.Either C.NothingD.Both()24.---Whydoeshelooksotiredthesedays?---Hehastoworkhard_______thecomingtest.A.to B.insteadof C.becauseD.becauseof()25.Theearthquake_______whenI_______somecleaninginthekitchen.A.starts;wasdoing B.started;wasdoingC.wasstarting;wasdoing D.starts;weredoing()26.---Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,MrBrown?---________workersinourfactory________morethan________.A.Thenumberof;is;twohundredsB.Thenumberof;is;twohundredC.Anumberof;are;twohundreds D.Thenumberof;are;twohundred()27.IfindthisMathproblemvery____.Ibelievethestudentscanworkitout.A.easily;easy B.easy;easily C.easily;easily D.easy;easy()28.BoysandGirls,Iwilltellyou________,andyoucanfinishit________.A.whattodo;onyourown B.whattodo;byyourselfC.howtodoit;byyourself D.howtodo;alone ()29.Myfatherboughtanewbikeformeyesterday.It’sastructureof__________.A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+DO()30.Weshouldhaveourstudents________hardinsteadof________toomuchtimeplayinggames.A.work;spend B.towork;spendC.work;spendingD.towork;spending(\o"中国教育出版网\")31.Bobswims_______thanI,buthedoesn’tswimmybrother.A.muchwell,aswellasB.better,asgoodasC.better,sowellasD.better,sogoodas()32.---Whatwereyouandyourcousindoingatthistimeyesterday?---Hewasreadingamagazine________Iwaswritingane-mail.A.as B.while C.when D.after()33.Hemadeafire_______himself_______warm.A.make,tokeepB.tomake,tokeepC.tomake,keepD.make,keep()34.---________doessheweighnow?---Her________is50kg．A.Howheavy;weight B.Howmany;weighC.Howmuch;weightD.Howmuch;weigh()35.---Mymo\o"中国教育出版网\"thersaysthatwewon'tgoonatriptoHongKong.Ijustcan'tunderstand.---_______.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.NoproblemB.Don'tworryaboutitC.WhatapityD.Enjoyyourselves三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Longlongagotherewasapoorlittlegirlwholivednearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften36sadandlonely.Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall37wastrappedunluckilyinabush.Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway38failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadofflyingaway,thebutterflyturnedintoabeautifulfairy(仙女).Thelittlegirlwasvery39.“Thankyoufor40me.Youaresokind.Iwillmakeanyofyourdreamscometrue.”saidthefairy.Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Iwanttobe41!”Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou.”Andshesaidsomethinginthelittlegirl’sear.Thenthefairydisappeared.Asthekindlittlegirlgrewup,shewas42readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillagers.Nooneinthevillagewasashappyasshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe43ofherhappiness.Shealwayssmiledand44,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakind45whenIwasalittlegirl.”Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdying,theneighboursinthe46allgathered(聚拢)aroundherbedbecausetheywere47thathersecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.Theyasked,“Pleasetellus48thekindfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomanstill49andsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,nomatterhowsafetheyseemed,nomatterhowrichorpoor,nomatterhowoldor50.Shesaidthathelpingotherswouldmakemehappyallmylife.”()36.A.thought B.found C.sounded D.felt()37.A.butterfly B.bird C.snake D.squirrel()38.A.so B.or C.but D.as()39.A.surprised B.tired C.crazy D.nervous()40.A.catching B.hearing C.killing D.saving()41.A.smart B.happy C.rich D.famous()42.A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly()43.A.problem B.secret C.power D.lesson()44.A.asked B.hoped C.answered D.spoke()45.A.king B.fairy C.ghost \o"中国教育出版网\"D.princess(公\o"中国教育出版网\"主)()46.A.village B.town C.city D.world()47.A.excited B.pleased C.glad D.afraid()48.A.that B.what C.how D.why()49.A.shouted B.cried C.smiled D.jumped()50.A.young B.great C.nice D.quiet四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）ATeacher.Workfornewchild-careprogrammeonweekdays.He/Sheshouldhaveatleastfiveyears’teachingexperience.Calriver.Weneedamanagedfrom28to35.Heneedstoworkintheeveningandontheweekend.Noexperiencenecessary.CallNickoCook.Weneedapart-timer.He/Sheshouldbeexperiencedcook.He/Sheneedstopreparelunchforsixstudents.Monday-Saturday,11:00a.m.-1:30p.m..Calabysitter.Weneedacaringwomantotakecareofa3anda4yearoldinourhome.30-35hoursfromMondaytoFriday.Musthaveexperience.Cal)51.Howmanychildrendoesthebabysitterneedtotakecareof? A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4()52.WhoneedstoworkonSunday? A.Theteacher. B.Thedriver. C.Thecook. D.Thebabysitter.()53.IfNancywantstoworkfornewchild-careprogramme,________. A.shemusthavethreeyears’teachingexperience.B.shemustdrivewell. C.shemustdothejobontheweekend. D.shecancalBLastyearJimwasgoingtojointhearmy(部队)andhadtotakeamedicalexamination(体检).Thedoctorwassittingatadeskwhenhewentin.Hesaidtotheman,“Takeyourcoatandshirtoff,andsitonthatchair.”Jimdidso.Thedoctorlookedathimforamomentwithoutgettingupfromhischairandthensaid,“Allright.Putyourclothesonagain.”“Butyouhaven'texaminedmeatall.”theyoungmansaidinsurprise.“Thereisnoneedtodoso,”thedoctorsaidwithasmile.“WhenItoldyoutotakeyourcoatandshirtoff,youheardmeallright,sothereisnothingwrongwithyourears.Yousawyourchair,soyoureyesaregood.Youcouldtakeyourclothesoffandsitonthechair,soyoumustbeingoodhealth.AndyouunderstoodwhatItoldyoutod\o"中国教育出版网\"oandyoudiditwithoutamistake(错误),….”()54.Whydidtheyoungmantakeamedicalexamination?A.Hehurthisear.B.Hehopedtojointhearmy.C.Hewantedtogetsomemedicine.D.Hewasunhealthy.()55.Howdidthemanfeelassoonasthemedicalexaminationwasover?A.Bored.

B.Pleased.

C.Uncomfortable.

D.Surprised.()56.Whichofthefollowingcanbechosentocompletetheunderlinedsentence?A.soIfeelsorryforyou

B.soyouaretooweaktojo\o"中国教育出版网\"inthearmy

C.soyouneedanothermedicalexamination

D.soyoumustbecleverenoughforthearmy()57.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis_______.A.AStrictDoctor

B.ASpecialMedicalExamination

C.ASeriousMistake

D.ASmartYoungManCCanyoufindanythingstrangeaboutthecatontheleft?In1961,amanfoundastrangecatonhisfarminScotland.TheInfact,thiswasanewkindofTheScottishFoldhasaroundheadandbigeyes.Itsneckandlegsareshort.Theymakeitlookverylovely.Interestingly,alltheScottishFoldsarebornwithstraightandunfoldedears.Andwhentheyaregrowingupdaybyday,somecats’earswillbegintofold.So,theScottishFoldcomesintwotypes:foldedearsandstraightears.Thereisanickname（昵称）fortheScottishFold.Itisthe\o"中国教育出版网\"“Messenger(信使）ofPeace”.Why?BecausetheFoldsaresweetandfriendlyanimals.Theycangetalongwellwithothercats.And\o"中国教育出版网\"unlikesomeothercats,theycanevengetalongwellwithdogs!Inmanydifferentplaces,forexample,atanoisyhouseorinacatshow,youcanseethemplayingwithotheranima\o"中国教育出版网\"lshap\o"中国教育出版网\"pily.Well,whenyoucometoanewschool,doyouthinkit’sdifficulttofeelcomfortableinthenewplace?PerhapsyoucanlearnfromtheScottishFold,whichisalwayssweetandfriendlytoothers.()58.WhatdoestheScottishFoldlooklike? A.Ithasnoears. B.Ithasaroundheadandbigeyes. C.Itdoesn’tlookverylovely. D.Itsneckandlegsarelong.()59. A.友好相处 B.互相打击 C.互相促进 D.进展顺利()60.MessengerofPeace”? A.Becausetheirearsarefolded.B.Becausetheylookverycute. C.Becausetheycangetonwellwithotheranimals. D.orinacatshow.()61.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’sadvicetouswhenweareinanewenvironment（环境）?A.Weshouldhaveanickname.B.Weshouldlearnfromthecats.C.Weshouldgetalongwellwithdogs.D.toothers.DDoyouwanttosave(节省)moneywhenyoutakeourtraintotravel?Herearesomeways.DayReturnsThiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare.Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,buty\o"中国教育出版网\"oucantravelatanytime\o"中国教育出版网\"onSaturdayorSunday.BigCitySaversYoucansavemuchmoneywiththesetickets.Youhavetobuythemby4:00p.m.thedaybeforeyoutravel.MonthlyReturnsYoucanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles(英里).Goanydayandreturnwithin(在…之内)amonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.FamilyReturnsYoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor$20.Afteryoubuyit,youneedtopayonly$3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers.Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.()62.Howmanykindsofticketsarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()63.Whichkindofticketwillyouchooseifyouwanttogotoanothercity75milesawaythisafternoonandstaythereforfourdays?A.BigCitySaversB.MonthlyReturns.C.DayReturns.D.FamilyReturns.()64.MrWuhasacardofFamilyReturns.Heandhisfamilymembersaregoingtotravel.Howmuchwillhepayfortheticketsforhisotherthreefamilymembers?A.$29.B.$12.C.$9.D.$15()65.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AcardofFamilyReturnscanonlybeusedfortwomonths.B.IfyouwanttotraveltoParisbyair,youcanuseBigCitySavers.C.IfyoutraveltoTokyoforthreemonths,youcanuseMonthlyReturns.D.YoucanonlyuseDayReturnsfrom8a.m.to6p.m.attheweekend.第II卷(非选择题60分)五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）66.Theytaughthowtochatonlinewhentheywere8yearsold(自己).67.Thereismuch__________(雾)thesedays,sopleasedrivecarefully.68.Hehadquitean_______(糟糕的)dayyesterday.69.Wealwayshaveagreat\o"中国教育出版网\"timewitheachotherduringlunchtime(聊天).70.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetoknowthe______________(重要)ofwetlands.71.Yangzhouisinthe______________(east)pa\o"中国教育出版网\"rtofChina.72.Hewasquiteluckytostay________(live)aftertheaccident.73.Ifwedonothing,soontherewon’tbeanypandas___________(leave)intheworld..74.Howmany____________(wolf)canyouseeinthepicture?75、Myhomeisfullofpeopletoday,becauseitismyfather’s______________(fifty)birthday.六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）Nowairpollutionisgettingworseandworse.Thehaze（雾霾）inChinaisserious.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?Hazecanalsobecalled“Smog”.Theword"smog"isfromthewords“smoke”and“fog”,itfirstappearedintheearly20thcentury,Itisakindofairpollutioncausedmostlybycarsandfactories.Smogwillbeharmful（伤害）toyourhealth,especiallylungs（肺）.Itcanmakeyoucoughandcauseskinandeyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopit,butonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmogaway.However,therearesomeeasywaystopreventithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.1.Don’tdoexerciseintheopen.Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe（呼吸）deeply,andyouwilltakeintheparticles（颗粒物）deepintoyourlungs.2.Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean.Ifyoucan,juststayinyourroomandkeepthedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoairyourroomtwiceaday,youcanopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforhalfanhour.3.Wearamask.Paperandcottonmaskscannothelpyouinthehazeweather.Somespecialmasks,suchasN95masks,cankeepyoufrombreathingintheparticlesintheair.4.Changeyourdiet.ScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelppr\o"中国教育出版网\"otectyoureyes,noseandlungs.Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.What’smore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat（脂肪），it’sbadforyourlungs.ThehazeweatherWhatishaze?·Itis76smog,akindofsmokyand77weather.·Itisakindpollutioncausedbycarsand78.Whatistheharm?·Itis79forourhealth.80topreventthehaze?·Don’t81outside.·Stayindoorsasoftenas82withthedoorsandwindowsclosed.·Remembertoopenthewindowsfora83tokeeptheairclean.·84amasktopreventtakingintheparticles.·Changeyourdiet.Vitaminscanmakeyouhealthy.So,pleaseeatmorevegetablesandfruitand85meat.七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Nowdaystherearemanywaystolearnandenjoyourselves.Butwhydomanypeoplestilldosomer86everyday?Firstly,itisf___87____toreadbooks.Youcanalwaysk___88____yourselfhappyifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxingh____89__too.Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.Next,youcanreadabookalmosta___90_____,inacar,inawaitingroom,onaplane,inbed----eveninthebath.A______91___youneedisabook!Readingisaconvenient(方便的)hobbyasitiseasytos____92___andthenstartagain.Anothergoodr____93____forreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratu_____94___whatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuche__95____.Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingandasyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.八、书面表达（计30分）A．句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，计10分）96．我的书不如他的书有趣。97.对孩子们来说在春天里放风筝是件令人激动的事情。98.我们将尽最大的努力为贫困地区的孩子提供食物和衣服。99.在过去的几年里，扬州已经发走了巨大的变化。100.政府正计划建立更多的自然保护区来保护那些稀有的野生动物。B．写作（计20分）每年的4月22是大家可能不知道的节日----世界地球保护日。假如你是学生John,请你以ProtecttheEarth!为题写一篇文章，投稿学校举办的“保护地球”英文征文活动。词数：100词左右。内容要点包括：现状1.人们砍伐(cutdown)大量的树木和森林；建筑大量农场和建筑物2.很多动物无处可住，他们的生存空间越来越少3.猎人为了钱而捕杀动物，很多野生动物处于危险中