广西河池市两县重点名校2024届中考押题英语预测卷含答案_第1页
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广西河池市两县重点名校2024届中考押题英语预测卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—I’msorryaboutyesterday.—Don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.Weshouldthinkabout______betternexttime.A.howcanwedoit B.howwecandoitC.howcantheydoit D.howtheycandoit2、WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?A.勿踏草坪Keepoutthegrass. B.禁止钓鱼NofishC.游泳池SwimmingPool D.单行道OneWay3、Is_________ridingenoughforyoutogetthere?A.thirtyfiveminutes B.thirty-fiveminutes’C.thirty-five-minutes D.thirtyfiveminute’s4、Attimes,parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.A.talkB.talkedC.totalk5、Youcan’timagine_______whenhelearnedhefailedtheexamagain.A.howhewasdisappointedB.howdisappointedhewasC.howdisappointedheisD.howexcitedhewas6、________excellentvolleyballplayerZhuTingis!Ireallylovethistalentedgirl.A.How B.What C.Whatan7、—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully8、---Lisa,wouldyouliketoclimbYueluMountainwithmetomorrow?---I'dloveto,butIhavethedrivingtesttomorrow.Let’smakeitday.A.other B.another C.theother9、—Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.—Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A.Twothirds B.Onethird C.Ahalf D.Aquarter10、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A.I’mfine,thanks B.It’sverykindofyouC.Sure,I’dloveto D.I’mgladtohearthatⅡ.完形填空11、Thepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathy(同情)asSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidforthedriveandthen,usingherhandsto1theseats,settled(安顿)inoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof2.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedherfallintohopelessnessandhedecidedtouseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto3toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtooafraidofgettingaroundthecitybyherself.MarkvolunteeredtoridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandeveninguntilshecould4itbyherself.Fortwoweeks,MarkwentwithSusantoandfrom5eachday.Hetaughtherhowtodependonherother6,specificallyherhearing,todecidewhereshewas.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewas7totrythetriponherown.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,sheheldherhusbandtightly,hereyesfilledwithtearsofthankfulness.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir8ways.Eachdaywent9,andawildexcitementtookholdofSusan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustoworkas10.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure11you.”Surprisingly,Susanaskedthedriver12.“Youknow,everymorningforthe13week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding14,”thebusdriversaid.TearsofhappinessrandownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan15.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.1.A.feelB.chooseC.countD.touch2.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness3.A.returnB.keepC.belongD.stick4.A.tryB.manageC.controlD.follow5.A.homeB.hospitalC.schoolD.work6.A.feelingsB.partsC.sensesD.skills7.A.busyB.happyC.readyD.willing8.A.oppositeB.separate(分开的)C.fixedD.normal9.A.terriblyB.perfectlyC.sadlyD.badly10.A.possibleB.usualC.ifD.often11.A.admireB.respectC.knowD.support12.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where13.A.nextB.sameC.firstD.past14.A.quicklyB.silentlyC.happilyD.safely15.A.courageB.directionC.sightD.serviceⅢ.语法填空12、Positive(积极的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1.achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2.goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5.changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7.sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whichofyourhandsdoyouusemost?Veryfewofususebothofourhandswell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakethingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyliketousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyhavestudiedit.Theythinkouranimalancestors(祖先)areright-handed.Thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelations(近亲)intheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother—butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully.You’llseethatsomeofthemwillswing(摆动)fromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeings(人类)usetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1.Veryfewofuscanusebothofourhandswell.Itmeans________.A.wecan’tuseoneaswellastheotherB.wecan’tusebothhandsC.manypeoplecanuseoneaswellastheother.D.someofuscanusebothhands2.New-bornbabies________atfirst.A.canonlyusetheirrighthandsB.canonlyusetheirlefthandsC.can’tusetheirhandsD.canuseboththeirhands3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Monkeysareleft-handed.B.Monkeysareright-handedC.Someofthemonkeysareleft-handed,andothersareright-handed.D.Therearemuchmoreright-handedmonkeysthanleft-handedmonkeys.4.Weliveina_________.A.left-handedworldB.right-handedworldC.monkeyworldD.animalworld5.Theleft-handedpeoplearedifficultinlifebecause__________A.theycan’tusetheirrighthandsatallB.mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C.theycan’tusebothoftheirhandsD.theycan’tusetheirlefthandsB14、据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Ifyouwanttobeatutor,youcancall____________.A.293-7742B.555-3721C.667-8973D.556-38262.Peoplewholikedancingcancomeat____________.A.7:45p.m.B.11:45a.m.C.12:15p.m.D.2:00p.m.3.Ms.Martinreallyneedsa____________.A.tutorB.musicianC.cleanerD.dancer4.Juliacan________________,shewantstobeabandmember.A.danceB.speakEnglishC.playtheviolinD.playtheguitar5.Whowillthetutorhelp?A.Mrs.JohanssonB.EmilyC.Mrs.Johansson’sdaughterD.Mrs.Johansson’ssonC15、ItisreportedbyChineseXinhuaNewsthatstudentswastemorefoodthanthenationalaverage.Sothecampaignonschoolfoodwasteisgettingpopularacrossthecountry.Themoveispartofanationalcampaignstartedbystudentsatdifferentschools.AtEastChinaUniversityofScience,studentswhofinishtheirfoodintheschooldininghallgetaspecialcardwhentheyreturntheirplatesaftermeals.Studentscancollectcardsandexchangethemforsmallgifts,suchasbooks,schoolbags,magazinesandumbrellas.“It’sbeensuchasurprise,”saidLiangZhaoyun,19,astudentinShanghai.“Ithasgivenusonemoremotivationtoeatupourfood.”“Thepurposeofthecampaignisnotonlytoencouragestudentstofinishtheirfood.Wehopeitcanalsoteachstudentstochooseamoreenvironment-friendlyandhealthylifestyle,”saidTaoSiliangfromUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine.Otherschoolsalsopayattentiontothequantityoffood.AtNanjingNo.9MiddleSchool,riceisdividedintothreedifferent-sizedbowlsthatstudentscanchoosefromaccordingtotheirownneed.“It’sgreatbecauseIcantrydifferentdishesathalfpriceanddon’twastesomuchfood,”saidFanPeng,15,astudentfromthismiddleschool.Whatifyoureallycan’tfinishallyourfood?AtChangchunNormalCollege,theyprovideatake-awayservice.“Ifyoucan’tfinishallyourfood,youcangetaboxtotaketheleftfoodhome.Evenifyoufeedthecat,it’snotwasted,”saidZhouZeyong,astudentwholearnsChineseeducation.“I’mhappythatwe’vecutdownwastesincejoiningtheschool‘eat-up’meeting.Butsomefoodispoorlycooked,meaningthatstudentsarenotwillingtofinishitall.Someschoolshavetakennoteofthis.Soifwehopestudentstrytowastelessfood,weshouldalsoimprovetheserviceandkeepaneyeonthemealqualityonweekdaysatschool.Ifnot,youcan’tcomplainstudentsforthrowingawaymuchfood,”saidWangGuangji,thehead-teacherofBeijingNo.29MiddleSchool.1.Whydidwestartthecampaignonfoodwasteatschools?Because__________.A.foodwasteatschoolisveryserious.B.studentsshouldnoteatmorefoodC.itisstudents’dutytoeatlessfoodD.it’seasyforschoolstostartacampaign2.WhocangetsomegiftsatEastChinaUniversityofScience?A.Studentswhobuysomespecialcards.B.Studentswhoeatupallthefood.C.Studentswhodosomedishes.D.Studentswhospendmoneyongifts.3.What’sTaoSiliang’sideainthepassage?A.Gettingsmallgiftsissurprising.B.Different-sizedbowlsmakestudentshappy.C.Studentsshouldtakeahealthylifestyle.D.It’sagoodideatofeedacatwithleftfood.4.Whichofthefollowingsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecampaignisonlytoencouragestudentstoeatupfood.B.Wetrytothinkupmanygoodwaystohelpclearplates.C.Wewillmakenotesifstudentswastemuchfoodagain.D.Weshouldn’tcomplainstudentsforthrowingawayfoodD16、MadonnaKenser,ateacherofOakGroveElementaryinPoplarBluff,suddenlyhadanasthmaattack(哮喘发作)inclass.Oneofherstudents,9-year-oldBrendonGarman,savedherlife.“Iwasteachingtheclassandmythroatbegantoclose,”Kensersaid.“Iwashavinganasthmaattack.ThestudentswerewatchingandIknewIhadtogettomydesk.”Atherdeskwasherbagwithaninhaler(吸入器).However,Kensernevermadeittoherdesk.Shepassedout,lyingonthefloor.“Iwasstartingtogetworried,”saidBrendonGarman,theyounghero.Herantothedeskquickly,tooktheinhaleroutofthebagandgaveittohisteacher.Brendon’sfamilyareveryproudofhim.Hismotherandteachershavesaidsomethingthatmakesthisyoungheroevenmoreamazing.Brendonhasautism(自闭症)andhehasdifficultycommunicatingwithothers.Whenaskedhowheknewwhattodotosavehisteacher,BrendonsaidheknewitfromAreWeThereYet.“Ifhadn’tseenthatmovie.Iwouldn’thaveknownwhattodo,”saidBrendon.“Iwenttothedoctorandhesaid5,000peoplediefromthethingsthathappenedthatday,”saidKenser.“Brendonwasreallycalmatthattime.Withouthim,Iwouldn’tbeherenow.”1.WhydidKensertrytogettoherdesk?A.Becauseshewantedtositdown.B.Becauseshewantedtocalladoctor.C.Becauseshewantedtogetherinhaler.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedout”meaninChinese?A.昏厥 B.传递 C.出去3.WhatdidBrendondotosavehisteacher?A.Hecalledhismotherforhelp.B.Hegavetheinhalertohisteacher.C.Hewentoutquicklyandgothelp.4.AreWeThereYet,mentionedinParagraph5is________.A.asong B.medicalbook C.amovie5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AKidHeroSavedHisTeacher.B.KidswithAutismAreAmazing.C.LearningFirstAidIsImportant.E17、Hannahwalkedaloneinthewoodsandfeltsad.Shewasnineyearsoldbutshehadalreadyseenmanychangesinhershortlife.Theyweren’tallbadthings,somewereprettywonderful.Hannahlovedhavinghernewlittlesisterandherstepmother,Emma,wasjustlovely.Shehadtostartatanotherschoolsoon,butshewasalwaysabletomakefriends.Evenso,hersecretself-wishedthatthingsdidn’thavetochangeatall."Whydopeoplehavetoleave,familiesmove,alittlegirlgrowsup?"Thesethoughtsmadeherfeelworried.Hannahkickedastoneonthepathandithitahugeoaktree.Shewalkednearertothetree."AmIdreaming?"Hannahrubbedhereyes.Thetreewasmoving!Itsbigbrancheswerereachingouttoher.Soon,shewasencircledbybranchesandleaves.Thenshebecameonewiththetree.Herbrownhairgrewlongerandlonger,asitcurledaroundtheleaves.Herbodygrewleanandstronganditmixedwiththeoutercoveringoftreeuntiltheysharedonetrunk.Herarmsandlegsreachedoutfingerandhigher.Finally,Hannah’sspiritsoftlysettledintoitsnewhomeandshebecameaforestgoddess.Hannahwasnowpartofthewoodland.Seasonschangedandbroughtwonderandwarmthtoher.Winterwasquietandpeaceful.Inthespringtime,shebreathedintherichsmellofthesoilandenjoyedthegreennewlifeintheforest.Herfavoriteseasonwasautumn.Herleavesbecamemagnificentcolorsandshelovedtowatchthemdancinginwind.Hannahobservedhowthingsdidn’tstaythesameinnature’sworld.Shesawyounganimalsbornandthespiritofoldcreaturespasson.Withinthetree,shespenthourswatchingthecloudsmoveacrossthesky.Sometimesitwasfair,andsometimesheavyandgray.Intheeveningshewatchedthestarstwinkleagainstthenightsky.Aspartoftheforest,Hannahcametolovethechangingworldaroundher.Suddenly,anuthitherhead.Asquirrelhidfromthetreequickly.Oh,sherealizedherselfnappingundertheoaktree.Whatawonderfuldream!Hannahlearnedhercheekagainstthebarkandgavethanksfortheirtimetogether.Thenshewentbackhome,thinkingandsmiling.1.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthepark. D.Intheforest.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"She"inparagraph1referredto?A.Hannah. B.Thelittlesister. C.Emma. D.Thestepmother.3.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoHannah?a.Hannah’sspiritsettledinthetree.b.Hannahwalkedclosetotheoaktree.c.Hannah’sarmsandlegsstretchedoutd.Thebranchesoftreespreadtowardher.e.Hannah’sbodymixedwiththetreetrunk.f.Hannah’shairgrewlongerandcurledaroundthetree.A.b-f-d-c-a-e B.b–d–f–e–c–aC.a–f–e–c–b–d D.a–d–f–e-c-b4.Hannahexperiencedthefollowingchangesinnatureexcept_______.A.seasonalexchanges B.newlivesofcreaturespassingonC.changesofclouds D.animalsmovingtheirhomes5.Fromthesmilingattheendofthestory,wecaninferthat________inanever-changingworld.A.Hannahwouldalwaysfeelveryworried B.HannahwouldrefusetoacceptchangesC.Hannahwouldbecomearealforestgoddess D.HannahwouldbehappytowelcomechangesF18、Today,Ifeltterrible.Myheadwasfullofproblemsandconfusion(暴乱).IdecidedtotakeawalkeventhoughIdidn'tknowwheretogo.ThemostspecialthinghappenedwhenIwasoutforthiswalk.Isawanoldmansittingonachair.Hewasasellerofsecond-handshoes.Ithoughthelookedatleast70yearsold.Heseemedsotiredandnobodywasbuyinghisshoes.IwantedtogivehimsomethingbutIhadnotbroughtanythingwithme.Then,alittlegirlcametowardhim.Iheardthechildsay,"Grandfather,mayIpolish(擦干净)yourshoes?"Thatoldmantookpityonher,smiledandgaveherashoetopolish.Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform."Oh,littlegirl.Juststopdoingthis.ComewithmeandIwillbuyyouauniform."Thentheywalkedtoamarket,andheboughtherbrotherauniform.Thegirlsaid“thanks”tohimandleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.Hewalkedawayfromthemarket,butIstoppedhim.Iwhisperedinhisear,"Youareahero!Thankyouforyourkindness!"AsIwalkedaway,IlookedbackandIcouldseehimstillsmiling.IwasblownawaybythekindnessIhadjustseen.Someonewhohadsolittlewassogenerous!Amazing!Myownsadnesshadcompletelydisappeared,chasedwaybythelightofthiskindact.IbeganrealizingthatIhavealottobethankfulfor.Ihope,someday,Icanshowmyappreciation(感激)ofwhatIhavebyfollowingtheexampleoftheoldman.Heonlyhadalittle,butshareditsobeautifullywithsomeonewhohadnothing.1.Whatdidthegirlneed?A.apairofnews

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