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SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.iswritteninChinesewecaneasilysingalongwithismadebyourmusicteacherhelpsmerelaxsoundssweetYoursentence:

Ilikemusicthat__________.I

likepopmusic.Because.IcansingalongwithitIlikemusic___________________.IcansingalongwithReview定语从句thatI

prefercountrymusic.Because.hasgreatlyricsitIprefermusic___________________.thathasgreatlyricsPresentationGrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.什么是定语从句呢?修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。结构:先行词+关系词+句子定语从句Maryisagirl

who

haslonghair.先行词关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,whenMaryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子关系代词that,which引导的定语从句:如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词,关系代词应用that,which.(作主语或宾语)关系代词who,that,whom引导的定语从句:如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词,关系代词应用who,that(作主语或宾语)whom(作宾语)充当句子成分被修饰的先行词whowhomthat

whichwhose关系代词的用法主语、宾语宾语主语、宾语主语、宾语定语指人的词指人的词指人或物的词指物的词指人或物的词只能用关系代词that而不用which的情况Thatisoneofthemostinterestingbooksthataresoldinthebookshop.

Thefirstthingthatweshoulddoistogetsomefood.Isthereanythingthatyoudon’tunderstand?

Allthat

canbedonemustbedone.1.当先行词是all,any,anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时。2.当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。3.当先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast等修饰时。Mynecklaceistheonlythingthatismissing.ThisistheverypenthatI’mlookingfor.4.有两个或两个以上先行词,兼指人和物时。

Thewriterandhisnovelthatyouhavejusttalkedaboutarereallywell-known.4aChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Helovesfoodthat/whichissweet.Shepreferssingerswho/thatareintelligent.Theylovemoviesthat/whichareinteresting.4be-mailaddress:jennifer@What’sthenameofyourfavoriteCD?It’sDance,Dance,Dance.WhydoyoulikethisCD?Themusicisgreatbecauseyoucandancetoit.YoucantakethisCDtoaparty.Also,thesemusicianswritetheirownlyrics.WhatdoyoudislikeaboutthisCD?Somesongsaretoolong.Someofthesingersdon’tsingthewordsclearly.1.It’sthekindofmusic_________________________2.It’saCD_________________________________which/thatyoucandanceto.

3.Shelikesmusicians___________________________4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs_____________________5.Shelikessingers____________________________that/whichyoucantaketoaparty.whowritetheirownlyrics.that/whicharetoolong.whosingthewordsclearly.Makeconversationsaboutthekindofthingsyoulikeanddislike.A:Whatkindoffood/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesdoyouenjoy?B:Ienjoy...who/which/that...

4c1.Theman_____gaveusareportonscienceyesterday

isafamousteacher.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.Whom2.Ihaveboughtthecamera___wasadvertisedonTV.A.whatB.whyC.whichD.who3.AllI’mgoingtodo_____isforyou,notforme.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whoⅠ.单项选择。Exercises3.Ilikemovies___aresad.Ilove“SinkingShip”.

A.thatB.whereC.whoD.whom4.—Whatkindofmusicdoesyoursisterprefer?—Sheprefersthemusic____hasgreatlyrics.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.what5.Doyouknowtheman___istalkingwith

Mr.Wu?

A.heB.isC.whoD.whom6.Therewillbeaflowershowinthepark

_____we

visitedlastweek.

A.who

B.when

C.what

D.which7.Thefirstthing

_____mybrotherisgoingtodothis

a

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