山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

16.(10分)Ihadthemeanest(最刻薄的)motherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandymysupperwas(2)fromthemysufferings.MysisterandtwobrothershadtMymotherinsistedonknourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.WehaTheworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbybeds,learntocookandofushaveeverbeenarrested(逮捕)ordivorced(离婚).Sheforcedusto(9)intoan(10)whenmychildrencallmemean.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherinthewt17.(10分)TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan.13,in2019.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'sDuringthosedays,billionsoftripsweremadebytravellers.OnFriday,8.55milliontripsweremadeonrailways,accordingtotheMinistthisyear'sspringrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspee识别).Station.Theydescribedthetechn(3)ThetrainstationsinGuangzhouandChangshausedfacerecognition(面貌识别)technologyforthefirst18.(10分)thehistoryofLondon'spublictransportnetwork—itsbuses,trainsandtaxis,fromthe19thcentutothepresentday.InthismThemuseumhastwosites(地点)inLondon.ThemainsiteinConventGardenisopentothepayattentiontoitsopeningtime.Theothersite,iskandisopenonvisitordaysthrougho●Museumgalleries(展览馆).Museumtickets(themChildrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied(陪同)byanadult.YoucansavemoneybybFormoreinformation,visitHYPERLINK"htps://www.Imuseum.co.uk."htps://www.Itmuseum.co.uA.ThemainsiteofthemB.TheothersiteofthemuseumisclosedonMondaC.Atwo-yearrepairwillbedoneontheothersiteofthemus(4)IfyourparentsandyourunclebuytB.f4.5C.f16D.f17.519.(10分)StonehengeWithahistoryofabout5,000years,Stonehengeisoneoftheworldstonesofdifferentheights.wonderhowthesepeoplemovedthehugestoneswithoutmachines'help.NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatanyclimberwhodreamsaboutmakiInthenorthofEnglandliesLakeDistrictNationalPark,whichisverybeautiful,withhills(1)PeoplearestillwonderinghowancienD.wrotethehistoryofmachinesA.StonehengehasahistoryoffivehundredyeB.LakeDistrictNationalParkiD.TenzingandEdmundwereth(5)Thepassageisprobablytaken20.(10分)Amyisabiologist(生物学家)workingatamarine(海洋的)park.Thesekindsofparksprovidefunandeducationfortensofthousandsofpeopleeachyear.hermaketherightdecisionEventhoughdolphins(海豚)spendmuchoftheirtimeunderwater,theyaremammals(哺乳动物),motherdolphinsmustnurse,orfeedmilktotheirbabies.Amyandherteamknowthisfirst-hand.Oneoftheirdnursingneedstwicethefood.SowheChoosetherightansweraccA.Nursestheyoungan(2)WhyistheinformationAmylearnsveryhelpA.IthelpstoprotecttheanimalsintheparkaswellasthoseinB.Itoffersfunandeducationto(3)WhatdoesAmyneedtomakethe(5)Thispassageis四语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正每空1个单词。21.(10分)Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedthatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon.IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwasneveragoodrunner.InordertoesaidthatifIwontherace(1)(high)others.Therefore(因此),I(2)morningbeforeschool.Afterschool,Ipractisedrunning(4)(介词)manyotherrunnersonthesportsground.Ievenhadthespecialdietforathletes(运动员),becauseIheIhadmybreakfastandlistenedtosomemusic.Thenmyfathelifttothesportsground,forthemarathonracewouldtakeplacethereinanhour.Iwmyfamily.Theywishedmegood(8)(luck)becaus(冠词)importantraceforme.Mycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.Iwasafraidt(runner).SuddenlyIrealisedthatIhadcomefirst.Fromalwayscomesoutofhardwork.五阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。22.(10分)OneofmyfavoritegreatbooksisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,byMarkTwboywhohasmanyadventurTom,theheroofthebook,liveswithhisauntPolly.Heisalivelyandclelikepeopletellinghimwhattodo,HuckFinn,runawaytoanislandiMississippiRiver.TomhasmoretroublMyfavoritepartofthebookiswhenTomandHuckstartthMississippiRiver.Atfirst,theyarehappy.Butwhentheyhearthateveryonetverypleasedtofindthattellshowyoungpeoplegrow,howpe界各地的人阅读和喜爱，anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstori (3)从文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。AtreasureboxofInjunJoeisfoundandtakenawaybyTomasw六书面表达23.(20分)假如你是李华，你的笔友Tony来信说，上周因和同学一起在爸爸电脑上偷玩了电脑游戏而导致一些重要文件丢失，不知道该怎么办，也不知道电脑能否修好。请你(1)短文词数：80左右。(2)短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 16.(10分)Ihadthemeanest(最刻薄的)motherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandymysufferings.MysisterandtwobrothershadtMymotherinsistedonknowingwhereweTheworstisyettocome.WehadtobeinbedbydaredtobreaktheChildLaborLaw,shemadeus(6)C.WehadtowaBofushaveeverbeenarrested(逮捕)ordivorced(离婚).Sheforcedusto(9)Aintowith(10)Cwhenmychildrencallmemean.Why?Bect【分析】短文作者描述了自己的母亲非常严格，不让孩子们吃糖果和喝可乐，要求孩子们保持整洁，早睡早起，还要做家务。虽然当时觉得母亲很苛刻，但现在回想起来却感twobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid"(我妹妹和两个兄弟的母亲和我一样)可知(7)考查动名词。句意：我相信她每晚肯定都醒着在想怎么对我们做各种刻薄的事；应该是超过三人，可知妈妈把大家教育得很好，故选B。(9)考查短语。句意：她迫使我们成长为受教育的正直的成年人；setup设立；根文"educatedandhonestadult"(受过教育和诚实的成年人)可知是成长为这样的大人。(10)考查名词。句意：当我的孩子说我刻薄时。fear恐惧；pride自豪，所以自己按照【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文17.(10分)TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan.13,in2019.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'slargDuringthosedays,billionsoftripsweremadebytravellers.OnFridayweremadeonrailways,accordingtotheMinisthisyear'sspringrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspee识别),ThetechnologycomparedStation.Theydescribedthetechn根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right(3)ThetrainstationsinGuangzhouandChangshausedfacerecognition(面貌识别)technologyforthefirst【分析】2019年1月13日星期五，春运开始。春运是中国人春节期间最大的出行活动，每年都成为全球最大的人员流动。在这期间，数十亿次出行被旅客所完成。根据交通部的数据，周五全国铁路完成8550万次出行，水路完成590万次，航空完成1300万次。沙，使用了人脸识别技术，将旅客的脸与身份证照片进行比对。乘客在这些车站只需将身份证放入机器后站在摄像头前几秒钟即可。许多乘客在广州南站体验了这项技术，他【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段Itbecomeworld'shumanevery。)可知对中国人来说。故选A。(2)细节判断题。根据第二段On,8.55tripsmaderailwaysmillionwaterways1.5byacrosscountry(周五全国铁路完成8550万次出行，航空完成1300万次)可知人们(3)细节判断题。根据第三段Amajorstationsasand,usedrecognition.(一些主要的火车站，使用了人脸识别技术。故选A。(4)细节判断题。根据第四段Passengersthoseonlytoinofaforasecondsputtingcardsamachine.(那些车站的乘客只需将身份证放入机器后站在摄像头前几秒钟即可。故选B。(5)细节判断题。根据第四段Theythewith,fastwonderful".(他们称这项技术"【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内18.(10分)thehistoryofLondon'spublictransportnetwork—itsbuses,trainsandtaxis,fromthe19thcenturyThemuseumhastwosites(地点)inLondon.ThemainsiteinConventGardenisopentothepayattentiontoitsopeningtime.Theothersite,isknowandisopenonvisitordaysthrougho●Museumgalleries(展览馆).Museumtickets(theChildrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied(陪同)byanadult.YoucansavemoneybybFormoreinformation,visitHYPERLINK"https://www.Itmuseum.co.uk.A.ThemainsiteofthemB.TheothersiteofthemuseumisclosedonMondaC.Atwo-yearrepairwillbedoneontheothersiteofthemu(3)A(n)Cersoncanenterthemuse(4)IfyourparentsandyourunclebuythreeticketsonlinB.f4.5C.f16D.f17.5放。主要场馆的开放时间为每天10:00-18:00,门票价格为成人f17.50,18岁以下儿【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Doknowthe(3)推理判断题。根据第十二段Childrenyoungagedandagedandmustaccompanied(陪同)an,不需要付费。19.(10分)StonehengeWithahistoryofabout5,000years,Stonehengeisoneoftheworldwstonesofdifferentheights.wonderhowthesepeoplemovedthehugestoneswithoutmachines'help.NovisittoParisiscompletewithofamousartmuseumsintheworld.About35,000Heavysnow,coldwindandthinoxygen(氧气),MountQomolangmaseemstosaynotoanyclimberwhodreamsaboutLakeDistrictNationaInthenorthofEnglandliesLakeDistrictNationalPark,whichisD.wrotethehistoryofmachinesA.StonehengehasahistoryoffivehundredyeaB.LakeDistrictNationalParD.TenzingandEdmundweretD.LakeDistrictNat(4)ThefollowingmakeitdifficulttoreachthetopofQomolangmaEXCEPT.20.(10分)Amyisabiologist(生物学家)workingatamarine(海洋的)park.ThesAmytakescareofmanyanimalsinthepark,butshealsodoesimporthermaketherightdecisionEventhoughdolphins(海豚)spendmuchoftheirtimeunderwater,they乳动物),motherdolphinsmustnurse,orfeedmilktotheirbabies.Amyandherteamknowthisfirst-hand.Oneofnursingneedstwicethefood.SowheChoosetherightanswA.NursestheyounganA.IthelpstoprotecttheanimalsintheparkaswellasthoseinB.Itoffersfunandeducationto(3)WhatdoesAmyneedtomaketherightdD.protectinganimalsin试图更好的了解和保护动物.【解答】(1)B,词意猜测题，因为要做研究，故选B.(2)A,细节理解题，butitcanalsobeusedtoprotectothermembersofthespecies(物种)(3)D,细节理解题，故选D.(4)C,细节理解题.Amyknowsthatamotherdolphinthatisnursingneedstwicethefood海豚正常食物量为体重的4%,所以是24,故选C.作以及相关的研究.体分析，确定答案.四语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。21.(10分)Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedthatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon.IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwasneveragoodrunner.InordersaidthatifIwontherace(1)higher(high)markforthisterm'sPEclasstothers.Therefore(因此),Ibeforeschool.Afterschool,Ipractisedrunning(4)-with(介词)manyotherrunnersonthesportsground.Ievenhadthespecialdietforathletes(运动员),becausthesportsground,forthemafamily.Theywishedmegood(8)luMycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.Iwasafraidthaattentiontotheraceitself,Ididn'trememberwhenIpassedth (runner).SuddenlyIrealisedthatIhadcomefirst.Fromthalwayscomesoutofhardwork.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个学生接受体育老师的建议参加马拉松比赛，并最终取得成功的故事。学生之前并不擅长跑步，但为了获得更高的体育成绩，决定尝试参加比赛。他为比赛做了精心的准备，每天早上跑步，下课后在运动场上练习，甚至采用了运动员的特殊饮食。在比赛当天，他感到紧张，但最终取得了胜利。他从这次经历中学到(2)考查动词。句意：我决定试一试woulda……(我会得到一个……)”可知。decide(3)考查副词。句意：我非常仔细地准备比赛prepared,此处应该用副词修饰动词。(5)考查人称代词。句意：因为我听说这种特殊的饮食可以帮助我取得好成绩，动词后(6)考查连词。句意：当马拉松比赛的那天到时。根据"Ivery。)"可知。句意应翻译(8)考查名词。句意：他们祝我好运，形容词后接名词。(9)考查冠词。句意：因为他们知道对我来说这是一场重要的比赛，此处应该翻译为"(10)考查名词。句意：我不记得我是什么时候超过其他的选手的other,后面应该接【点评】本篇单词填空给出了汉语和提示词，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单五阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。22.(10分)OneofmyfavoritegreatbooksisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,byMarkTwain.Thestoryissetinthe