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2024届福建省福州市福清市达标名校中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Hi,Jacob!Doyougotothecinemaalot?—No,Itothecinemaforages.A.didn’tgo B.haven’tgone C.havebeen D.haven’tbeen2、----DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.----Yes.____manheis!A.Whatasmart B.Howsmart C.Whatastupid D.Howstupid3、Don'twaitforotherstobepolite.Showthem__________afriendlypersonyouare.A.how B.what C.where D.when4、—Ican’t_______youthemoon,butI’lldothebestjobIcan.A.prefer B.manage C.visit D.promise5、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.Aboveall6、—It’stimetoworknow.—OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A.fallsasleep B.fellasleep C.hasbeenasleep7、Which
of
the
pictures
below
tells
people
not
to
drive
after
drinking?A. B. C. D.8、Excuseme.Canyoutellme______?A.whereisthereagoodplacetoliveB.whereagoodplacetoliveC.whereisagoodplacetoliveD.wherethereisagoodplacetolive9、–Don’tworry!I’msureyoursonwillarrivesafely.--Butifhe______,whatcanIdo?It’sgettingdarkandit’sgoingtorain.A.won’tcomeB.doesn’tcomeC.isn’tcomingD.wouldn’tcome10、—Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince2009.—That'strue.Itischangingforthebetterallthetime.A.changeB.changingC.haschangedD.havechangedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。Onmyfirstdayofthesixthgrade,InoticedonelittlegirlcalledAmyontheschoolbus.“Don’t1her,”Laurensaid,whosatbesideme,“ortheotherswilllaughatyou.”Amyhadmanyphysicaldifferences—lotsofreasonsforotherkidstolaughather.Hereyesweren’tstraight.Herglasseswereverythick.Andshehadreallyuglyteeth.Everyday2wedrovetoandfromschool,kidswouldshoutinsults(侮辱)atAmy.“God,whata3face!Stoplookingatme!”“Mr.Rolland(thedriver)!Amytookoffherhat.Makeherputitbackon!”ForawhileIshoutedmyshareofinsults,justsoI’dfitin(合群).Afterall,Ididn’twantthemtotreatmethesamewaytheytreatedAmy.ButwhileIwasinsultingher,Ifelt4forthegirl.Icouldseethattheinsultsweremakingherlookuglier,becauseshewassoashamed(羞愧)andalone.ThenIwantedto5her.Ijustdidn’tknowhowtostopmyschoolmatesuntilthenightofourclassroller-skatingparty.Ourwholeclasswasthere,includingAmy.Amydidn’tknowhowtoskate,butIcouldseehowmuchshewantedto6liketherestofus.SoIskatedovertoherandtookherbythehand.Webeganthejourneytogetheraroundtheskatingrink(溜冰场).Shejustsmiled,andsometimesshewouldlaughin7OntheschoolbusthenextmorningtherewasmuchnewsaboutAmyandmeskatingtogether,8nobodyinsultedherorme.Andtheydidn’tdothatfortherestoftheyear.Aftergraduation(毕业),Inever9Amy.However,IneverforgetherandI’vealwayswonderedifIchangedherlifeforthebetter.ButIknowforsureshehaschangedmy10Iwasnolongerinfluencedbyothers.Ibecamemyself.1.A.laughatB.askaboutC.talktoD.lookfor2.A.whenB.thoughC.afterD.before3.A.prettyB.strangeC.niceD.lovely4.A.happyB.excitedC.sorryD.nervous5.A.askB.knowC.helpD.see6.A.standupB.havefunC.sitdownD.fallover7.A.fearB.surpriseC.dangerD.joy8.A.soB.becauseC.stillD.but9.A.thoughtofB.laughedatC.heardfromD.shoutedat10.A.lifeB.familyC.interestD.friendⅢ.语法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1.areknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2.(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3.theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4.(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5.(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6.(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7.theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8.(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9.helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10.(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.Youmayfailinanexamifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.Donotstayuplatefortheexam.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readcarefullyoverthequestionpaper,trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestion.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.1.Ifstudentswanttodowellinanexam,theyhavetoworkhard__A.formostofthemonthB.everydayoftheyearC.foronlyafewdaysD.lateatnight2.IfstudentswanttolearnEnglishwell,theyA.onlyneedtolearngrammarB.mustoftenpracticeEnglishC.havetogotoEnglandD.shouldgotobedearly3.It'simportant__afewdaysbeforetheexam.A.playtoomuchB.haveagoodrestC.readthequestionpapersD.haveagooddrink4.Accordingtothepassage,whenstudentshavefinishedtheexam,theyshould__A.standupandleavetheclassroomatonceB.checkyouranswerswiththeotherstudentsinclassC.makesuretheyhaven’tmissedanythingoutD.asktheteacheroftherightanswersinclass.5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.AnImportantExamB.HowtoPassanExamC.TheDifferenceofEnglishD.GetReadyforanExamB14、King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentresarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Applicationdate
●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheir
applicationsbeforeJuly18,2016.
●Studentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheir
applicationsbeforeJuly16,2016.
●Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheir
applicationsbeforeJuly10,2016.
Courses
●EnglishLanguage
SpokenEnglish:22hours
ReadingandWriting:10hours
●AmericanHistory:16hours
●AmericanCulture:16hours
Steps
●Aletterofself-introduction
●Aletterofrecommendation
ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.
Cost
●Dailylessons:$200
●Sportsandactivities:$100
●Travel:$200
●Hotelservice:$400
Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.
Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreet,NewYork,USA
E-mail:KC-SummerSchool@
1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_______.A.anewspaper B.atravelguideC.atextbook D.atelephonebook2.IfyouwanttolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool_______.A.$200 B.$400 C.$500 D.$9003.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.ChinesestudentcansendapplicationsonlyonJuly10.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.C15、WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.ItriedtostandheraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmark(标记)thepoints(点)thataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit."That’sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright."Manyyearshaspassed.Thesituationoftenappears(出现)inmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasure(珍惜)allyourlife!1.Theword"shortcomings"inthefirstparagraphmeans____________.A.克服B.缺点C.生气D.敌人2.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardherwords?A.Heagreedwithher"enemy".B.Helethercontinuetostandher"enemy".C.Hetoldhertowritedownallher"enemy"hadsaidabouther.D.Hetoldhernottopayattentiontowhather"enemy"hadsaid.3.Thewriterfelt____________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A.surprisedB.angryC.disappointedD.sadD16、“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”askedDonna,my10-year-olddaughter.DonnawasveryshyandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.1.Whowouldcometothewriter’shouse?A.Lillian.B.LauraC.Donna.2.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”mean_________.A.tohelpherbecomesmartB.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouseC.tohelpherbecomelessshy3.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe_________.A.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,tooB.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasLillian’sniece4.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because_________.A.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatripB.shemovedtoNewJerseyC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida5.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_________.A.LauraisashygirlB.LauraisoutgoingC.LauraandDonnaareofthesameageE17、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?A.Hotandwetweather B.AstrongwindC.Warmweather D.Lowairpressure2.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A.rain B.astrongwindC.veryhotweather D.lowairpressure3.Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC.IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD.peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays4.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherinfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsF18、ThesecretofhappinessAnoldmanwalkedslowlywithacane(手杖)intotherestaurant.Hisoldjacket,worn-outshoesandwarmpersonalitymadehimstandoutfromtheusualcrowd.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimmovetowardatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohim,andsaid:“Here,sir……letmehelpyouwiththatchair.”Withoutsayingaword,hesmiledandnodded(点头)athankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsit.Thensheputhiscameagainstthetable.“Thankyou,miss.”hesaid,kindly.“You’rewelcome,sir.”shesaid.Afterhehadfinishedhisbreakfast,thewaitressbroughthimthechange(零钱)fromhisbill.Heleftitonthetable.Shehelpedhimupandwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Whenshewenttocleanhistable,shefoundabusinesscardunderhisplateandnoteonanapkin(纸巾).Underthenapkinwasa100-dollarbill.Thenoteonthenapkinread:“Dearmiss,IrespectyouverymuchandIcanseeyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.(3)Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindnesswillshinethroughtoallthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadwaitedonwastheowneroftherestaurantwheresheworked.Thiswasthefirsttimethatsheoranyoftheotherworkershadeverseenhiminperson.BySteveBrunkhorst1.(小题1)Theoldmanleft﹩100underthenapkinbecauseheA.hadahabitofgivingtipstowaitressesB.thoughtthemealwasdeliciousC.wantedtothankthewaitressforhergoodattitudeD.learnedthesecretofhappinessfromthewaitress2.(小题2)Whatdoweknowaboutthewaitressandtheoldman?A.Thewaitressknewwhotheoldmanwasfromthenote.B.Thewaitressknewtheoldmanbeforesheservedhim.C.Theoldmanwantedtohavethewaitressashissecretary.D.Itwasthefirsttimethatthewaitresshadeverseenherboss.3.(小题3)Wecantellfromthestorythattheoldmanwenttotherestaurantto.A.haveagoodmealB.enjoygoodserviceC.seetherestaurantforhimselfD.showhisloveforcommonpeopleⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达。近年来,由于网络购物的兴起,11月11日成了网络购物狂欢节。2018年双十天猫只花了2分05秒,成交额(GMV)超过100亿元。为了正确引导青少年的购物观念,你班举行了一次关于网络购物的主题班会,下面是你班同学对网络购物优缺点的一些见解,请你以班长的身份,写一篇主题班会内容小结发言稿:优点:1.在家“逛商场”;节约时间;2.价格通常比较便宜;3.可供选择的范围广,品种多。缺点:1.只能看到图片,看不到商品本身2.网络支付不太安全,密码容易被盜。1.网络购物优缺点;2.给你班同学提一条你自己的建议。1.词数80-100;包含表格内的所有内容要点;开头和结尾已经
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