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吉林省通化市2024届中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Couldyoutellme______?—Talkingabouttheirstudy.A.whyarethestudentslaughingB.wherethestudentsaregoingC.whatthestudentsaredoingD.howthestudentsarechanging2、—Dave,whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?I’llprepareearliertoday.—Thanks,Grandma.Iwanttoeatsomewitheggsandtomatoes.A.banana B.noodle C.milk D.rice3、一Whendidyouleaveyourofficeyesterday?一Ifinishedtheproject.A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Notuntil4、—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who________whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers5、----Davidasked______inChina.-----Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A.whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB.WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC.WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD.Whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher6、Hainanis_____islandwithfreshairandbrightsunshine.A.the B.an C.a7、―WeChathasmadeagreatdifferencetopeople'slife.―.Wecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.A.CompletelyB.PossiblyC.ProbablyD.Exactly8、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A.at B.on C.in D.for9、----Ifthereare______peopledriving,therewillbe______airpollution.----Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.A.less;less B.less;fewer C.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less10、Keepworkinghard,Linda.Youwillsurelyachieveyourdreamyoudon'tgiveuphalfway.—OK,thankyou,MissLi.A.since B.though C.if D.untilⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。OneafternooninJune,Maggiewasdrivingbacktoherhouse.Hersheepdog,Patches,wassittinginthebackwith1headoutofthewindowtohelpitcooldown.2,Maggieheardaloudnoiseandshebegantolosecontrolofthecar.Thenthe3crashedintoatree.Maggieopenedhereyesandlookedaroundto4thatherdogwasallright.Thenshefeltagreatpaininherleftleg.Andsherealizedthatthecarwasfilledwiththickblacksmoke.Shepushedthecardooropenandtriedtogetout,buthertrouserswerecaughtin5.That’swhenPatchesproved(证明是)tobea6doghero.ItstartedbitinghertrousersuntilMaggiecouldpullherleg.Unluckily,thatwasn’tenoughbecauseMaggie7couldn’tmove.Patchesgrabbed(抓住)herjacketwithitsteethandbravelypulledheroutofthecar.She8totheground,butPatcheskeptpullinguntilitmadeMaggiefarawayfromthecar.Afterawhile,thecarblewup(爆炸).Finally,theemergencyservices9andtheytookMaggietoahospital.MaggieisveryproudofPatches.Shesaysthatshewouldn’tbeheretodaytotellhis10iftherewerenoherbravedog.1.A.her B.its C.my2.A.Finally B.Certainly C.Suddenly3.A.dog B.car C.house4.A.dependon B.thinkabout C.makesure5.A.something B.anything C.everything6.A.rich B.lucky C.real7.A.still B.only C.hardly8.A.fell B.jumped C.led9.A.stopped B.arrived C.left10.A.joke B.problem C.storyⅢ.语法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who1.(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2.(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3.allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4.(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5.helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6.(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7.(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8.(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9.hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the10.(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Tsunami(海啸)isanaturaldisaster,whichisaJapanesewordthatmeans“seawave”.AtsunamiisahugeseawavethatformsmainlyinthePacificOceanarea.Peopledieandpropertyisdestroyedwhenatsunamihitsland.Whatcausesthesedangerousseawaves?Sometimes,tsunamisarecausedwhenearthquakestakeplaceunderwater.Then,waterbeginstomoveupanddownfromthetopoftheoceanrightdowntothebottom.Wavesbegintoform,andeachwaveiscalledatsunami.Atsunamiislessthanonemeterhighandcanmoveataspeedofalmost800kilometersperhourwhileitisfaroutintheocean.Butthetsunamiriseshigherandhigherandmovesmoreslowlyasitcomesclosertoland.Theweatherbureau(气象局)warnspeopleovertheradioandtelevisionwhenatsunamiisheadingforland.Thesewarningshavehelpedsavemanylives.1.TheJapaneseword“tsunami”means______.A.earthquakeB.seawaveC.oceanwaterD.tornado2.Accordingtothepassage,atsunamicanbecausedby______.A.anunderwaterearthquakeB.heavyrainsC.waveshittinglandD.tornado3.Asthetsunamimovestowardland,it______.A.picksupmorespeedB.becomesfarlessdangerousC.riseshigherandhigherD.riseslowerandlower4.Accordingtothispassage,______.A.atsunamican’tcauselotsoftroubleB.peoplecansavetheirliveswhenatsunamiiscomingC.thewarningfromtheweatherbureaucanhelppeoplesavetheirlivesD.noonecanescapewhenatsunamiiscomingB14、Manypeoplebelievethehumanraceisdividedintotwogroups.Therearecatpeople,andtherearedogpeople.FriendsoftenaskmeifIamacatpersonoradogperson.Idon’tknow.Let’shaveadiscussionfirst.Catpeopleadorecatsbecausetheyarebeautifulandindependent.Catsdon’tneedmuchcare.Theygooutforawalkbythemselves,anddon’tneedbaths.Catloverssaythatdogsaredirtyandverydependentonpeople.Dogpeoplelovedogs,becausedogslovepeople.Dogownersbelievethatdogsmakepeoplehappy,andpeoplemakedogshappy.Dogloverssaycatsaretooproud.Butwhatinfluencedocatsanddogshaveonpeople?Personally,Ibelievecatpeopleareartyandindependent.Theysaythatcatpeoplepaymoreattentiontopersonalexpressions,andtheyrespectindividualdifferences.Typicaldogpeoplelovefamilylife:theyarewarmandfriendlypeople,andtheyareveryloyaltotheirfriends.InmyhouseIhavetwocatsandadog.IthinkIamacatanddogperson.Whataboutyou?Doyoulikedogsorcats?1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthewriteristheperson_____.A.wholikesneitherdogsnorcatsB.wholikesbothdogsandcatsC.whoonlylikesdogsD.whoonlylikescats2.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthowtotakecareofpets.B.It’saboutwhatdogownersthinkofdogs.C.It’saboutwhypeopledon’tlikecats.D.It’saboutwhatcatownersthinkofcats.3.Typically,thepeoplewholovedogsare_____.A.artyB.independentC.lazyD.loyal4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.CatPeopleandDogPeopleB.AdvantagesofKeepingDogsandCatsC.StayAwayfromDogsandCatsD.GettoKnowPeople’sPersonalityC15、Toothpaste(牙膏)doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafreshsmellofusingtoothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirror(镜子)Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteonthemirrorandwipe(擦)itdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.RemovetheUnpleasant(令人不快的)FoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonions(洋葱)orfish,onyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You'llbefresh-smellinginnotime.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!1.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.howtochoosethetoothpaste B.howtousetoothpastewiselyC.howtosellthetoothpaste D.howtobuythetoothpaste2.Howmanywayscanyouusetoothpastetosaveyourtimeandmoney?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whatcanyoudoifthereissomesmelloffishonyourhands?A.Eatsomeonions. B.Washyourhandswithtoothpaste.C.Washyourhandswithoil. D.Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste.4.Thepassagedoesn'ttellusthat__________.A.toothpastecancleanadirtymirrorB.toothpastecanremovethefoodsmellC.toothpastecanmakeyoursportsshoeswhiterD.toothpastecanmakeyourringbecomenewagain5.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencemagazine. B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inahistorybook. D.Inastorybook.D16、LastMondayJohnwentdowntown.AfterJohnspentalongtimeshoppingdowntown,hegotveryhungry.AcrossthestreettherewasaMcDonald’s.Hedidn’tusuallyeatatfastfoodrestaurantsanddidn’tknowwhattoorder.Whenhelookedatthemenu,itwashardforhimtomakeadecision.Notonlyweretheretensimilartypesofhamburgerdinners,buttherewerealsofishandchickendinners.Hedidn’tknowwhattochoose.Hethoughtofaskingthecashierforhelp,butshedidn’tlookveryfriendly.Atlasthechoseasmallchickenmeal."Withsomanychoices,it’snotveryfastfood!"hethought.1.WhydidJohngodowntownlastMonday?A.Hewentshopping. B.Heboughtsomeclothes.C.Hewenttoeatatthefastfoodrestaurant. D.Heboughtfastfood.2.Whydidn’tJohnknowwhattoorderatMcDonald’s?A.Hedidn’tlikefastfood. B.Hedidn’tmindfastfood.C.Hecouldn’tstandfastfood. D.Hedidn’teatthereveryoften.3.WhatmadeithardforJohntodecidewhattoeat?A.Hewasinahurry. B.Hewasn’tveryhungry.C.Thereweretoomanychoices. D.Themenuwasdifficulttoread.4.Whydidn’tJohnaskthecashierforhelp?A.Hedidn’tlikethecashier. B.Hecouldn’tstandthecashier.C.Thecashierwasbusy. D.Thecashierlookedunfriendly.5.WhydidJohnthinkthefastfoodwasnotfast?A.Ittookhimalongtimetodecidewhattoorder. B.Thecashierdidn’tbringhimhismealforanhour.C.Thecashierwasnotfriendly. D.Therestaurantwastoofarfromthedowntown.E17、Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's(船长)feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcano(火山)wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom(底部)ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.1.Surtseyis______.A.anislandnotfarfromIcelandB.anewvolcanoC.afishingboatD.aplaceinIceland2.Scientistsflewthere______.A.towatchthebirthoftheislandB.tosavethefishingboatC.tolearnabouttheislandD.tobuildahouse3.Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?A.Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B.Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.C.Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D.Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.4.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.b.Anewislandappearedinthesea.c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.e.Theislandgrewquickly.A.d-a-c-b-eB.a-b-c-d-eC.a-b-e-c-dD.b-e-d-a-c5.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis________.A.AnewislandB.ThebirthofanislandC.AnewworldD.ScientistsdiscoveredSurtseyF18、Fastfoodchains(连锁),American—style,arenowontheincreaseallovertheworld.Mostoftheseplacesworkinasimilarway.Thereisalongcounter(柜台).Abovethecounterhangsalist(oftenwithpictures)ofthefoodanddrinktheysell,andbehindthecounterseveralpeopleareworking.Youstandinfrontofthecounterandorderyourmeal.Youreceivewhatyouorderandtakeitonatraytoatable.Youcanfindstraws(吸管)inthestrawmachineandyouhavetopushthebottomofthemachinetogetastraw.Whenyou’vefinishedyourmeal,youyourselfthrowawayeverythingexceptthetray.Manyfast-foodplaceshavedrive-infacilities(设施).Youorderyourmealinyourcarthroughamicrophoneandthendriveroundtoaspecialwindowtopayandpickyourfoodup.Insomeplacesawaiterbringsyourmealout,andyousitandeatitinthecar.1.Accordingtothepassage,thesefastfoodshopsareusuallyquite.A.similar B.differentC.cheap D.expensive2.Whenyougotothesefastfoodshops,whatwillyoudo?A.Useknivesandforkstoeatthefastfood.B.Getamenuandwritedownthefastfood.C.Carrythefastfoodonthetraytothetable.D.Sitatthetableandwaitforthefastfood.3.Whatisa“tray”?A.Somethingyoucaneat.B.Somethingyoucandrink.C.Somethingyouthrowaway.D.Somethingyouuseforcarryingthings.4.Ifyouaredrivingyourcar,howcanyouorderyourfastfood?A.Stopthecarandgototherestaurant.B.Orderamealintherestaurant.C.Takethefoodtotheoffice.D.Gotothedrive-infacil
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