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第二十课时九年级(全)Units9~10一、阅读理解A(2021南充改编)[古琴]OnecannotdiscussChinesemusicwithoutmentioningtheguqin,oneofthefourarts—alongwithgo,calligraphy(书法)andpainting.Itfirstappearedover3,000yearsagoandstandsforChina'smusicalinstrumenttradition.Atfirst,theguqinhadonlyfivestrings(弦),meaningthefivepartsofmetal,wood,water,fireandearth.Later,inZhouDynasty,KingWenofZhouaddedasixthstringforhisson.KingWuofZhou,addedaseventhstringtoencouragehisarmytofightwiththeShang.Ambiencewasimportantinplayingtheguqin.Usually,itwaspracticedinaquietsettingandneverforpublicperformance.Ancientartistsenjoyedperformingbyastreaminthemountains.Thesoundoftheguqinmixedwiththesoundfromthemountains,untilthemusicianfelthewasatonewithnature.Playingitinsnowwasalsoanenjoyableactivityforancientartists,whobelievedtheinstrumentwasthebestofitskindintheworld.Also,anightwithmoonlightwasconsideredwonderfulforplayingtheguqin.WangWei(701—761),ahighlytalentedmanoftheTangDynasty,likedplayingitinabambooforestonnightswithmoonlightmost.Guqinpiecesareusuallythreetoeightminuteslong,withthelongestbeingGuanglingVerse,whichis22minuteslong.OtherfamouspiecesincludePlumBlossomsinThreeMovements,WildGeeseLandingontheSandbankandEighteenSongsofaNomadFlute.Nowadays,therearefewerthanonethousandwelltrainedguqinplayersandperhapsnomorethanfiftylivingmasters.Theoriginalnumberofseveralthousandpieceshasbecomeonlyonehundredworkstoday.TheguqinanditsmusicwasaddedtothelistoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产)in2003.()1.Howmanystringsdoestheguqinhavetoday?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.()2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Ambience”inParagraph3?A.演奏技巧 B.环境氛围 C.天气状况 D.弹奏曲目()3.Whereisthebestplacetoplaytheguqinaccordingtothetext?A.Ataquietrestaurant. B.Atawelcomeparty.C.Inapeacefulyardwithflowers. D.Onadarknightwithrainstorm.()4.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theguqinhasahistoryoflessthan3,000years.B.Thestringsmeanmetal,wood,water,fireandstone.C.ThelongestguqinpieceisGuanglingVerse.D.Theguqinisverypopularandmanypeoplecanplayit.()5.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Theguqinanditsmusic B.TheguqinanditsplayersC.FourChinesetraditionalarts D.ThedevelopmentofguqinmusicB[国产动画崛起]DisneyfilmsandJapaneseanime(动画)areprobablytheworld'smostpopularformsofanimation.However,Chineseanimationisstartingtomakeitsownmark.Therewasaturningpointin2015whentheanimatedfilmMonkeyKing:HeroIsBackamazedviewerswithitscoolwatchingexperiencesandexcitingstory.6.__________NeZhabecameabigsuccessin2019,becomingChina'ssecondbiggestboxoffice(票房)earnerthatyear.Animatedseries(系列)arealsodevelopingquickly.In2019,104ChineseanimatedserieswereshownonBilibili,takinguphalfoftheanimatedseriesthatwereshownonthesite.7.__________Chineseanimationhasbeenpraisedforitsstrongstorytellingandanimationtechniques.ManyworksareaboutChineseculture,comingfromChinesehistory.8.__________TheanimatedseriesFogHillsofFiveElementsusesatraditionalinkwashpaintingtechnique,whileKungFuBunnymixesrealvideowith2Danimation.Techcompanieshavealsoputalotofmoneyintoanimationandworkedtosupportit.9.__________BilibilihasbeenintroducingChineseanimatedworkstoitsuserssince2019.Manytalentedanimatorsaretakingpart.LinHun,forexample,wasencouragedbyfanstostartaspecialanimationroom,thoughhehadonlyafewanimators.10.__________SoifChineseanimationisstillunknowntoyou,youmightwanttocheckitout!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Tencenthasaprojectcalled“100animations”.B.TheyspentfouryearsmakingthepopularseriesFogHillsofFiveElements.C.Afterthat,moreanimatedfilmsBigFish&BegoniaandWhiteSnakefollowed.D.China'sanimatedseriesfansbecamethreetimesbiggerfrom2016to2018,accordingtoBilibili.E.Chineseanimatorsarealsoexperimentingwithlotsoftechniquestoimprovetheirwatchingexperiences.二、完形填空(2021盐城改编)[红包文化]GivingHongbao(redpackets)isatraditioninChina.Traditionalredpacketsareoftendecorated(装饰)withgoldChinesecharacters(汉字),suchas__1__andwealth.DuringChineseNewYear,moneyisputinsideredpacketswhicharethen__2__totheyoungbytheirparents,grandparents,relatives,andevencloseneighborsandfriends.Redstandsfor__3__andgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis__4__redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.Givingandreceivingredpacketsisa__5__act.Therefore,redpacketsarealways__6__andreceivedwithbothhands.SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorherbirthdayshouldnotopenit__7__thegiver.However,thingsare__8__ataChinesewedding.Theguestsusuallygivetheredpacketstotheattendantsandsign__9__namesonalongpieceofpaper.Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce,__10__themoneyinside,andrecorditnexttotheguests'names.Theamountofmoneyisrelativetoyourrelationshiptothepersonwhoreceives—the__11__yourrelationshipis,themoremoneyisexpected.Anyway,itisnottheamountofthemoneythatmatters,butthecareandloveyouholdforothers.Certainamountsofmoneyaretobe__12__.AnythingwithafourisnotgoodbecausefoursoundssimilartodeathinChinese,anditmaybring__13__.Evennumbers(偶数),exceptfour,aregood—asgoodthingsare__14__tocomeinpairs.Themoneyinsidearedpacketshould__15__benew.Hongbaoisasymboloflovefromothers,aswellasasignofgoodluck.()1.A.praise B.dream C.happiness D.advice()2.A.handedout B.laidout C.putout D.lookedout()3.A.victory B.power C.luck D.warmth()4.A.when B.why C.how D.where()5.A.strange B.simple C.smart D.serious()6.A.presented B.filled C.covered D.collected()7.A.incaseof B.incontrolof C.infrontof D.infavorof()8.A.interesting B.different C.special D.difficult()9.A.his B.their C.your D.our()10.A.count B.change C.choose D.connect()11.A.worse B.harder C.closer D.wider()12.A.avoided B.increased C.afforded D.returned()13.A.laughter B.comfort C.sadness D.wound()14.A.allowed B.chosen C.made D.supposed()15.A.sometimes B.never C.seldom D.always三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。otherdownbehavemuchshowcustomifcaseputoftenDifferentcountrieshavedifferent1.__________intheworld.It'sveryimportantforusto2.__________properly.WhenyougototheUS,someone3.__________saystoyou“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket!Itwillmakeothers4.__________!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isoneofthe5.__________populargestures(手势).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanshittingeach6.__________righthandtogether.Inthat7.__________,whenpeoplemeetforthefirsttimeortalkhappilywithothers,theydoit.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexams.8.__________afootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureof9.__________uptherighthandfortheemperor.This10.__________thepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(剑)inhishand.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。DoyoulikeChinesefolkmusic?Lastnight,afriendofminetookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.11.__________piecehadasimplename,ErquanYingyue,whichwasplayedontheerhu.Itespeciallymovedme.Theerhusoundedsadenough12.__________makemealmostcry.LaterIlookedupthestoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.Abing,afolkmusician13.__________wasborninthecityofWuxiin1893,wrotethemusic.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.He14.__________taughttoplaymanyinstrumentsbyhisfather,andbyage17,Abingwasfamous15.__________hismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing'slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor.Helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakealiving.四、补全对话A:Hi,Mary.B:Hi,Larry.Howareyoudoing?A:Notbad.TomorrowisSaturday.1.___________________________
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