河南省驻马店市西平县2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末素质测试英语试题(word版)

2019—2020学年度下期期末素质测试题八年级英语（注:请在答题卷上答题）一.听力理解。(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisDad'sadvice?A.TalkwithTom B.ArguewithTom. C.CallTomforthebook.2.WherewasthegirlwhileJohnandMikewerefighting?A.Inthelibrary. B.Intheclassroom. C.Athome.3.Howlonghasthemanworkedintheschool?A.About9years. B.About19years. C.Since2015.4.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoBeijing?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.5.Howmanypagesarethereinthebook?A.80pages. B.120pages. C.200pages.第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whoisgoingshoppingtomorrow?A.Theboy. B.Theboy'smother C.Theboy'sfiends.7.Whatdoestheboyneedtodofirst?A.Cleanthelivingroom. B.Finishhishomework. C.Buysomesnacks.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatisJennygoodat?A.Doingsports. B.Choosingnewclothes. C.Singinganddancing.9.WhatisJennygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Goshopping. B.Gotothedentist. C.Takeapianolesson.10.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。11.WhendidAliceandLucytakepartinavolunteeractivity?A.Lastweek. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastyear.12.HowdidAliceandLucyfeelaftertheactivity?A.Excitedandhappy. B.Tiredbuthappy. C.Tiredandbored.听下面一段独白,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.HowlonghasMaryhadheroldthings?A.Fornearly5years. B.Fornearly10years. C.Fornearly15years.14.WhichofthefollowingisMary'sfavoritething?A.Thebag. B.Thepencilbox. C.Thebook.15WhogaveMarythepencilbox?A.Hergrandmother. B.Heraunt. C.Heruncle.第三节听下面一篇短文,根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内,短文读两遍。16.________istheyoungestchildinthefamily?A.Nancy B.Roy C.Richard.17.Nancylikesthetoy_______________.A.tiger B.monkey C.bear18.Nancy,RoyandBillgotoschool______________.A.bycarNancy's. B.bybus C.asnearas19.RoyandBill'sschoolis____________Nancy’s.A.fartherthan B.nearerthan C.asnearas20.TheSmithsoftenhaveapicnic______________.A.inthecountryside B.inthecity C.inthepark二、阅读理解。（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）ADoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Givebackduringtheholidays.Servedinnertothehomeless,volunteeratanoldpeople'shome,orgiveouttoystokids.Helpatananimalshelter(庇护所).Mostsheltersdependon(依靠)volunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou’rewalkingwithdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.Protect(保护)theenvironment.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.Plantatree.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.Helpsickpeople.HelpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgoodWhenyoucheersickpeopleup,youalsofeelhappy.Ifyouhaveseveralhobbies,findawaytodothemal.Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing,visitachildren'shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.21.Theunderlinedword"serve"means"_______________"inChinese.A.丢弃 B.提供 C.索取 D.保存22.Whatcanavolunteerdoatananimalshelter?A.Feedanimals. B.Cleantheshelter.C.Helpanimalsdoexercise. D.Makeworkerstherehappy.23.WhichisNOTmentioned(提到)asawaytoprotecttheenvironment?A.Plantingtrees B.ProtectingriversC.Settingupagreenclub. D.Cleaningupthepark24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.VolunteerscanfeelgoodwhentheyhelpsickpeopleB.Volunteeringatachildren'shospitalismeaningless.C.Anafter-schoolcarecenterisaplaceforhomelesskids.D.Theoldpeople'shomeneedsmorevolunteersthanthechildren'shospital.25.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whocanbeavolunteer? B.Thereasonsofbeingavolunteer.C.Waysofbeingvolunteer D.Thetimeofbeingavolunteer. BEveryoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesrebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youwillknowwhatyou’reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrade,askyourselfthesequestions:*Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?*HowdoIgetreadyforclasses?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?*DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?*HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo-writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo.youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.26.Howmanystepsofdealingwithyourworriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four D.Seven.27.Whenyoudon'tknowwhatyouareworriedabout,A.youshouldtrytofinditout B.youcan'taskC.youdon'tneedtothinkofways D.youcansitthereworrying28.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,youcanaskyourselfthesequestionsEXCEPT(除了)_____.A.whygradesareimportant B.whatgradesmeantomeC.HowIgetreadyforclass D.whymyfriends29.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?A.Don'ttalktohimorheranymore. B.Makeanewfriend.C.Haveanotherfightwithhimorher. D.Invitehimorhertoabasketballgame.30.Thepassagemainlytellus________________.A.whoisoftenworried BwhenpeopleareworriedC.howtodealwithourworries D.whatkindofworriespeoplehaveCShouldteenagershelpdohouseworkornot?Herearesomeoftheirideas.Tina,14Ihardlyeverdohousework.Sometimesmymotherasksmetocleanmyroomwhenshe'sverybusy.Shealwaysgivesmemoneyoragiftforhelpingher.Afterall,houseworkisparentsjob,isn'tit?David,14Houseworkmaybealittlefun.Myparentsaresometimestired.WhenItrytohelpthemwithsomehousework,theyareveryhappy.Sincewegetmuchfromourparents.whynotdosomethingforthem?Judy,14Ioftenhelpmymotherwashclothesorhelpmyfatherwashhiscar.Doinghouseworkcankeepmestrongandhealthy.Itislikeakindofexercise,isn'tit?ThemostimportantisthatIcanlearntobeindependentbydoinghousework.Henry,14Ihavetodohouseworkforaboutanhoureveryday.Iwashthedishesandclothes,sweepthefloorandsometimesIcookformyfamily.Myparentsneverpaymefordoinghousework.ButIthinkit'severyone'sjobinthefamily,isn'tit?31.Thefourteenagershavethesame______________.A.age B.idea C.hobby D.housework32.Whomaydotheleasthouseworkofthefourteenagers?ATine B.David C.Judy D.Henry33.Judythinksdoinghouseworkcan_________________.A.makehertired B.givehermoneyC.helpparentsbehealthy D.makeherindependent34.Henrythinks__________________shoulddohousework.A.onlythechildren B.onlytheparentsC.onlythegrandparents D.everyoneinthefamily35._______________oftenhelpparentswithsomewashing.A.TinaandDavid B.DavidandJudy C.JudyandHenryD.TinaandHenryDOnedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.___36__Ipickedupandsawthewords"FINALTERMEXAM(考试)"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.37Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently(自信地).Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmark(分数)inthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouraged(鼓励)metoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.__38_"Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedpaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.laterIfeltnervous.Intheend.Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam,Itothetoilet(厕所),tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.39__IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretted(后悔)doingsuchasillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.40A.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise.B.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject.History.C.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.D.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.E.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.三.完形填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Longlongago,there41aboywholivedinChina.HisnamewasMaLiang.Helovedto42_,buthedidn’thaveabrush.Hewasto43tobuyone.Heoftenusedsticks(棍棒,枝条）todrawpicturesontheground.Hesaidto44,"45Ihaveabrush,Idon'tneedtodrawonthegroundwith46."Onenight,whenMaLiangwas47,hehadadream.Inhisdream,he48anoldman.Theoldmangavehimamagic49.TheoldmansaidtoMaLiang"Igiveyouamagicbrush.Youcanuseittohelp50_poorinyourvillage.Thenextmorning,whenhe51,hefoundarealbrushinhishands.MaLiangfeltvery__52,Hewenttothevillageanddecidedtohelpthevillagers.Somevillagerssaid."Therehasbeenadrought(干旱)andourcrops(庄稼)aredying.MaLiangtook53hismagicbrushanddrewsome54.Thevillagerssaid55toMaLiang.41.A.be B.is C.was D.are42.A.run B.jump C.draw D.dance43.A.small B.poor C.new D.old44.A.he B.him C.himself D.his45.A.Because B.If C.However D.Before46.A.flowers B.grass C.sticks D.pens47.A.sleep B.asleep C.wake D.awake48.A.found B.met C.talked D.spoke49.A.pen B.pencil C.brush D.stick50.A.a B.an C.the D.this51.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.putup D.cleanup52.A.interesting B.interested C.exciting D.excited53.A.out B.away C.off D.in54.A.snow B.sun C.rain D.wind55.A.sorry B.thanks C.hello D.goodbye四.语篇填空。（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）（一)词语运用,从方框选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。空限填一词,每词限用一次。womanaroundseechildeattheysorealluckyhappenluckyYesterdaymysonandIwere56_inourdiningroomwhenwe57apolicemanwalkingpastourhouse.Awomanwithaworriedlookwasfollowinghim.Iopenedthedoor,wentoutandaskedwhat58.Thepolicemansaidtatthe59__daughterwaslostanhourago.Isaidwedidn'tseethegirl,butwecouldhelptolookforher.Itoldmysonthatwecouldn'tfinishourdinneratthattime.Hesaid"Beakindperson,Dad."Wedroveourcarandlookedforthegirl60_thetown.Alongtheway,agroupof61wereplaying.Aftertheyheardthenews,theysaidtheywouldhelpus.Theyrode62bikesandjoinedus.__63,wefoundthelittlegirlaboutthreekilometersaway.Iwas64happytoseemanypeoplehelpastranger(陌生人).Itis65_aniceworld.（二)根据语篇填空,每空限填一词,使短文通顺、意思完整。Idon’tdowellinmystudy.Mostofmyclassmatesaremuchbetter66me.SoIgetverystressedout.Youknow,67isdifficulttokeeponworkinghard.AndIthinkthoughIspendmuchtimestudyingforthetests,Ican'tgetgoodgrades.However,myfatheroftengivesmesomehelp.Hetellsmenottoworryaboutit.Hesaysmanyfamouspeoplearenotgood8theirsubjects.Edison,thefamousscientist,hadabadheadacheforhisstudies69hewasa12year-oldboy.ButeveryoneknowsthathedidalotforthepeopleintheworldAndNewton,hadthesamestorylikehim.Afterhearingthat,IbelieveIshouldn'tgiveup.Ishouldtrymy70.AndifIkeeponstudyinghard,Icandomuchbetter.Myfatherisveryhappytohearthatandhesayshewillalwayshelpmeandbewithme.五.补全对话。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)A:Hi,Linda.Youlooksad.71._______________?B:Well,Ilovemusic,butmymotherdoesn'tallow(允许)metolistentoitA:Whydoesn'tsheallowyoutolistentomusic?B:Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.A:72.______________________Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudybetter.B:Right.Musicbringsmemuch,too.ButhowcanIsolvemyproblem?73._______________?A:Ofcourse.Ithinkcommunicatingwitheachotherisabetterway.Whydon'thaveagoodtalkwithyourmother?B:74.___________________________________.Thanksforyouradvice.A:75.____________________________.六.书面表达。(20分）我们的父母是我们生活中最重要的人,父母想让我们更优秀,所以为我们制定许多严格的规矩,例如,不能玩电脑游戏,并且父母让我们花费更多的时间学习,因此大部分青少年不能与父母和睦相处。请根据以下提示,以"Howtogetonwellwithourparents"为题写一篇英语短文。