河南省郑州东枫外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期中学业诊断（80100一、听力理解（20120）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )1.WhatdidJackdoyesterday?A.Heswam. B.Heplayedvolleyball. C.Heflewa( )2.Wheredidthegirlgo?A.thecinema. B.theC.thebookshop.( )3.WhatisAlicegoingtodo?Sheisgoingshopping.Sheisgoingtothepark.Sheisgoingtocook( )4.Whoisthetallest?A.B.brother. eldersister.( )5.Whatisthebestinthecinema?A.Thescreen. B.Theseats. C.Theservice.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。( )6.HowoftendoesLucycleanherroom?Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Oncea( )7.WhatdidLucydolastSunday?Shecleanedherroom.Shedidherhomework.Shevisitedhergrandparents.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。( )8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aphoto. B.Abook. C.A( )9.WhatdoyouknowaboutRex?HeisolderthanHeisstrongerthanHeistallerthan听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。( )10.WhatpercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday?A.5%. B.17%. C.78%.( WhatdomostofthestudentsdoontheInternet?Theywatchshortvideos.Theytakeonlinelessons.Theytalkwiththeirfriends.( )12.WhatwasthesurveyWhousedtheInternet.TheuseoftheInternet.Howtoplaycomputergames.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。( )13.WhereisPizzaHouse?farfromtheirhome.ontheleftofthelibrary.ontherightofthelibrary.( )14.Whichrestaurantisthemostexpensive?PizzaHouse.SichuanFoodRestaurant.HenanRestaurant.( )15.thepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Husbandandwife.Motherandson.andstudent.第三节听下面一段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）AHaveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingtotheU.K.ormaybestudyingthere?Ifyouranswerisyes,thenyoushouldlearnathingortwoaboutBritishetiquette.Itwillhelptoensurethatyourbehavior（行为举止）isalwaysproperduringyourstayinBritain.beginwithpeopleinthe趋向Forexample,someonehasbookedaseatonatrainbutfindsthatthereisanotherpersonsittinginit.Whodoyouthinkwillsaysorryfirst?youmayhearthefirstpersonI’msobutyouseemtobesittinginmyseat.”Britonslikereceiving由衷的wellasgivingthem.Ifyouhaveupsetsomeone,itisimportanttoofferhimorherasincereAhalf-heartedapologywillnotgodownwell.Ifsomeonehasofferedyouanapology,thenyoushould接受candothisbysayingokay”or“Don’tworryaboutit.”Insomecases,youmaystillbeleftfeelingButifyoudon’taccepttheapology,thesituationwillbecomeworse.Inadditionto“sorry”,“please”and“thankyou”arealsoquitecommoninBritishspeech.Whenyouaregiventhechangeinastore,forexample,youshouldthankthecashier(收银员).Ifyouarenotsaying“please”and“thankyou”whenyoushould,youmaybetoldto“mindyourandBritishpeopleoftenfinditembarrassing(令人尴尬的)todiscuss.Sometimes,talkingabouthowmuchcostsisconsidered（视为）rude.IfyouarechattingwithaBriton,bettertoavoidhavingdiscussionsaboutWhenyouarehavingaconversationwithaBriton,alsoremembertoputdownyoursmartphone.Itisespeciallyrudeifyouuseyourphonewheneatingatthedinnertable.IntheU.K.,dinnertimeisatimefortalkingwithone’sfamilyorfriends.Accordingtothefirstparagraph, isimportantwhenyouareintheUK.behavingproperlystudyingcarefullycommunicatingclearlytravelingfreelyWhatdoestheunderlinedword“etiquette”mean?A.知识 B.礼仪 C.传统 D.文明Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?Britonsliketoreceivesincereapologies.Britonshardlyeverover-apologize.Britonsliketosaysorryevenwhenunnecessary.Itisveryimportanttolearnaboutetiquette.Accordingtothearticle,Britishpeopleconsideritrudeto .A.makeahalf-heartedapology B.countchangeinastoreC.discussthecostofsomething D.talkwithothersindinnermostprobablyreadthisarticleinthe“ ”partofamagazine.A.B.C.D.BUSINESSBNowIknowalotofpeoplearestillinshockabouttheaccidentthathappenedinSeoulafewdaysago.Whenitcomestobigcrowdcrush（踩踏事件),itisimportantforthegovernmentandthepolicetohaveeffective（有效的）crowdandtrafficcontrolpolicies（政策). 26 Firstthingsfirst,weneedtobeaware（意识到）ofthecrowddensity（人群密度). 27Ifyoucangetout,youshouldgetout.Andoncethecrowdstopsmoving,youfirstshouldbetostayonyourfeet.Keepyourarmsfrombeingyourside.28It'simportanttokeepyourfeetinaboxer-likewithfeetapart,onefootinfrontoftheotherandkneesslightlybent(弯曲).nthiskindofodush,shoutingisasteofnyndoxge（氧气.StaycalmandkeepyourheadupformaximumIfyoudropyourphoneoranyotherthing,letitgo. 29 Andifyoufallortrip,tryyourbesttogetonouretbutifount,ouroddsofsuviving(存活概率ebstifouointoafetalposition(婴儿姿势）onyourleftsideandprotectyourheadandyourside.Finally,weneedtothinkaboutaquestion.30Whenonepersonfalls,itcancauseadangerouscrowdcollapse（),basicallyadominoeffect（多米诺骨牌效应).Soifsomeonearoundyoufalls,doyourbesttohelpthmup,itmihtnotjusthelpthirhnes（机会，butourhncssll.Accordingtoexperts,acrowdcrushisn'tabattle.It'sineveryone'sinterest,foreveryonehasthechancetolive.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Isitsafetohelpothersduringacrowdeventifyou'realreadystruggling(挣扎)yourself？Butwhatcanwedoandwhatshouldwedoifwearestuckinacrowdcrush？Putyourarmsinfrontofyou,protectyourchest(胸腔).Onceyoubenddowntopicksomethingup,you’reunlikelytogetbackup.Ifwefinditdifficulttoevenmoveourhands,thenitisalreadyverydangerous.26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 三、完形填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）ABCD项中,选出一个最佳答案。Somevillagersweresteamingpeas(豌豆）underatreetomakeamealfortheirhungryhorses.Upinthebranches(树枝）satamonkey,31thempatiently（耐心地).“Aha!”thoughtthemonkey.“Ifindmy32!”Whenthevillagershadfinishedcookingthepeasandleftforamomenttolookafterthehorses,33,themonkeylethimselfdownfromthetree.He抓住peas,filledhismouthandbothhandsas34ashecouldhold.Thenheclimbedupthetreeandsatthere,eatinghappily.Suddenlyonepea35fromhismouth.“Ohdear!Ohmypea!”criedthemonkey.36peasbegantodropfromhismouth,buthetookno37.Allhethoughtofwasthatonepeawasgone.Soheclimbeddownthetreetolook38hislostpeaonthegroundbutfailed.Hebeathisheadcrazily,andpeasfelloutofhishands,too.Atthistime,thevillagerscameback.Whentheysawamonkeyplayingwiththeirpeas,theyallwavedtheirarmsandshouted,“Shoo!Shoo!”Theyeven39somestonesandbegantoattack(攻击）themonkey.Themonkeywas40afraidthathegaveonejumptothe41branch,andswunghimselfuptothetopofthetree.“Afterall,”hesaidtohimself,“Itwas42onepea.”Butheshouldhavethoughtofthat43,fornowhehadnothing.Thatthemonkeyhadtoconsiderthewonderful44ofboiledpeasashismeal.Thelosstaughthimagoodlesson--nottobeso45infuture.A.hearingA.snackA.confidentlyA.manyB.enjoyingB.friendsB.quietlyB.muchC.watchingC.dessertC.easilyC.fewD.guessingD.dinnerD.safelyD.little35.A.fellB.feltC.hungD.flew36.A.AnotherB.OthersC.OtherD.Theothers37.A.noticeB.timeC.interestD.plan38.A.ofB.inC.withD.for39.A.tookupB.pickedupC.putupD.turnedup40.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very41.A.nearestB.highestC.biggestD.furthest42.A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.almost43.A.longerB.soonerC.earlierD.later44.A.soundB.lookC.tasteD.feel45.A.seriousB.creativeC.carelessD.greedy四、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）through own seem although clean mind discuss catch talent for第一节through own seem although clean mind discuss catch talent forLastweekend,IwasinvitedtoanartWhenIwaswalkingaroundallbymyself,apainting46myeye.mysurprise,itwaspaintedbyLucas，oneofmystudents.Thenmanythingsabouthimcameintomy47.Lucaswasanorphan(孤儿andgrewupinaChildren’sInstitution福利院Hewastooyoungtohaveenoughmoneytobuysomenecessarythingsthatheneeded.48thisreason,Ialwayscaredmoreabouthim.Onceourschoolprovidedschoolbagsforpoorchildren.IputLucas'snameonthelist.Hewassoexcitedandgratefulwhenhereceivedone.Theschoolbagwaslikehisbestfriend,anditwasalways49thananybodyelse's.Lucaswasreally50inpaintingandhecouldeasilyunderstandwhatIdescribedinclass.Hespentalmostallhisfreetimepaintingandnever51tobetiredandbored.Onedayafterwereturnedfromthesummerholiday,heshowedsomeofhis52paintingstome.Ifeltamazed.Theywerequitefantastic.Thenwetalkedalotandhada53abouthisfuture.Laterhewasadmitted(准予进入)tooneofthemostfamousartuniversitiesintheworld.Aftergraduation,54hehadmanydifficulties,henevergaveup.Hewasalwaystryinghisbesttoimprovehimself.Finally,herealizedhisdream55hishardwork.第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺意思完整每空限填一词。StevenwasthinkingabouthisNewYear’sresolutionscarefullywhenhewrotethem56onapieceofpaper.youliketotellme57yourresolutionsare?"hisEnglishteacherasked."Ihavethree,"Stevensaid."Getlotsofexercise,MakethesoccerteamandLearntoplaythepiano.""Butthemostimportantthingishowtomakeyourresolutionswork.Canyoumake58cometrue?"histeacherasked.maybenotallofthem.Learningtoplaythepianoisthe59difficultforme."Thenmaybeyoushouldmakeyourresolutionsspecific.(具体的)"theteachertoldhim.Stevenwondered,"HowcouldIplanmytimebetter60keepmyresolutions?"."Timetable!Thatistheanswer!"hesaidexcitedly."IshouldmakeaperfecttimetablesothatIcandoallthesethings."五、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Anna.lookalittleupset. 61 ?B:Idon’twanttotakeonlinelessonsanymore!There’stoomuchhomeworkeveryday.I’mreallytired.Iwanttogoouttoplayandenjoythedeliciousfood.A:Anna,Ihavethesamefeelingasyou.Butdoyoustillrememberyourdream?B: 62 .Iwilltrymybesttohelppeoplekeepawayfromdiseaseandkeephealthyforever.A:Soifwewanttorealizeourdreams,whatarewegoingtodo?B: 63 .A:Itotallyagreewithyou.Afterall,itisnoteasytoachievesuccess.bythemybirthdayiscoming.I’mgoingtoorderabirthdaycakeonline.64 ?B:IthinkCakeNowisthebestbakery(蛋糕店，面包房).Ithasmyfavoritecake.A:OK,Thanksalot. 65 ?Itwillbeginat7o’clocknextSundayeveningatmyhome.B:Sure,I’dloveto.I’llgotoyourpartyontime.六、书面表达（20分）己的生活，写一篇短文。（1）谈谈自己在生活或学习上的进步之处（至少两点；谈谈你取得进步的原因；说说你在生活或学习方面的新年愿望或计划（至少两个（1）80（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和班名。期中诊断答案一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1—5ABABB 6—10BCACC 11—15BBBBA 16—20CBEDA二、阅读理解21-25ABCCB 26-30 BECDA三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）31-35CDBAA 36-40 CADBB 41-45ABCCD四、语篇填空46.caught47.mind48.For49.cleaner50.talented51.seemed52.own53.discussion54.although55.throughdown57.what58.them59.most60.to五、补全对话Whathappened?/What’swrong?/What’sthematter?Yes,Ido.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup./I’goingtobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.Wearegoingtostudyhardandkeepontrying./...What’sthebestbakery/cakeshop?Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?略听力材料第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。Hi,Jack,didyougotothebeachyesterday?M:Yes,Idid.Iwentswimmingwithmyfamilythere.M:Wheredidyougothisafternoon?Didyougotothemovies?No,Iwenttothelibraryandborrowedsomebooks.M:Alice,doyouwanttogotothepark?I’mgoingshoppingrightAreyoutallerthanyourbrother,M:No,I’mnot.ButI’malittletallerthanmyeldersister.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestaboutthatcinema?M:Iliketheseatstherebest,becausetheyarecomfortable.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。M:Hi,Lucy.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?W:IgotupearlyonSaturday.Andafterbreakfast,Icleanedmyroomfirst.M:Oh,doyoucleanyourroomeveryday?W:No,Idon’thavesomuchtime.IonlycleanitonSaturdays.M:Howlongdidittakeyoutocleanyourroom?W:Abouthalfanhour.Afterthat,Ididmyhomework.M:Itsoundslikeyouhadabusyday.W:Yes.IwantedtovisitmygrandpaandgrandmaonSunday,soIhadtofinishalltheworkbeforethat.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。M:Hi,Mary.Whatanicephoto!Whoistheboyonyourright?W:Whichboy?M:Thatone,theboywithabookinhishand.W:Oh,heismycousin,Rex.Heistwoyearsyoungerthanme.M:Butheistallerthanyou,isn’the?W:Yes,heis.M:Andwhoistheboywearingaredhat?W:HeismyelderbrotherTom.M:Helookscoolerthaneveryoneelseinthephoto!W:Yes,that’strue.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。Lastweekwehadasurveyinourschool.Thesurveywasaboutthe