湖北省十堰市竹溪县思源实验九年一贯制学校第一教联体2022-2023学年下学期八年级英语期中测试题及参考答案

第页，共页湖北省十堰市竹溪县思源实验九年一贯制学校第一教联体2022-2023学年度下学期八年级英语期中测试题及参考答案（满分：120分时间：120分钟）(注意：此卷为试题卷，请将答案填涂在答题卡上)听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求作答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。()()()()()()()()(()第二节:听大对话或独白,按要求作答。(每小题1分,满分20分)请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请按要求作答。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。()6.What’sthematterwithMike?A.Hehasasorethroat.В.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasaheadache.()7.WherecanMikewatchthematchbetweenChinaandJapan?A.OnTV.B.Onthephone.C.Inthemovietheatre.听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。()8.WhatwasTomdoingwhenhismothercamebacklastnight?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergames.C.WorkingontheInternet.()9.Whywasn’tTom’smotherangrywithhim?A.BecauseTomalwaysstudieshard.B.Becauseshealsohasaninterestinmusic.C.Becauseshewastired.听第8段材料,回答第10~12小题。()10.Whatdotheyhavetodofortheparty?A.Tobuysomefood.B.Tomakeaplan.С.Tocomeupwithsomenewideasforgames.()11.Dotheyhavetosetupthefoodtableatfirst?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.()12.Whatwilltheydolast?A.Theywilleatthefood.В.Theywillcleanupthetable.С.Theywillsaygoodbyetootherpeople.听第9段材料，回答第13~15小题。()13.WhatdidLiYandolastnight?A.Playedcomputergames.B.Copiedothers’homework.С.WatchedTV.()14.WhatdoesYuMingthinkofLiYan?A.Sheisn’tagoodfriend.B.Sheistoobusy.C.Shehasabadhabit.()15.HowlongwillittakeLiYantofinishherhomework?A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Aboutoneandahalfhours.C.Abouttwohours,听第10段材料,回答第16~20小题。()16.Tonywasunhappy_______becausehefailedhisexamB.becausehehadbadgradesC.becausehehadfewfriends()17.SoniaasksTonytotrytobe_______A.morepopularВ.moreactiveC.muchfunnier()18.WhatdoesSoniaaskTonytodowhenhemeetsorleavesothers?Tosayhelloorgoodbye.B.Tobeveryhappy.C.Tostudyhard.()19.WhatwillmakepeoplethinkTonyissmartandgreat?A.Doingsports.B.Studyinghard.C.Beingveryfriendly.()20.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesSoniagiveTony?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.bus22bus22第二部分基础知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：单项选择。（每小题1分，满分10分）()26.TheOlympicWinterGames(冬奥会)was_______importanteventinChinain2022.As_______volunteer,WangMingunderstandstheideaofsportsspiritbetterthanbefore.an;aB.a;anC.the;aD.the;the()27.Idon'tlikehangingoutonweekends.Ithinkit'sa________oftime.invitationB.wasteC.interestD.silence()28.—Canyou_______tomewhyyouwerelateagainthismorning?—I’msorryImissedthebus.A.argueB.guessC.explainD.copy()29.—Ifoundmysister_____mythings.WhatshouldIdo?—Whatabouttellinghertosaysorrytoyou?A.lookingforB.lookingatC.lookingthroughD.lookingafter()30.—Couldyouplease______mesomethingtoeat.I’mveryhungry.borrowB.showC.provideD.offer()31.—What’syourplanforthesummerholidays?—I’llgotoBeijing________theschooltermfinishes.sinceB.whileC.assoonasD.though()32.—Alan,yourhairissolong.Whydon’tyougoandhaveahaircut?—I’mtoobusytogotoday,but_______,thanksforyouradvice.A.luckilyB.insteadC.anywayD.suddenly()33.—Ihadafight______myfriend,andheisangrywithme.—You’dbetterwritealetter________himandsayyou’resorry.A.with;atB.with;toC.at;withD.on;with()34.—Telephoneisoneofthemostconvenientwaysof_________.—That’strue.NowmostpeopleuseitintheirdailyrmationB.competitionC.pollutionD.communication()35.—Gina,couldyoupleaseplaythedrumsontheartfestival?—_______.Icanonlyplaytheguitar.A.I’mafraidIcan’t.B.Yes,Ican.C.Sure,I’dloveto.D.Notbad.第二节:完形填空。(每小题1分满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?Doyouhaveany36forthenewterm?Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyourmind37schoolstarts.Well,Iwanttogiveyousomegood38ontheseproblems.First,39calm（冷静的）.Don'tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheart(心)into40andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.Doitactively（积极地）.Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don't41alotoftimeonit.Domorereadingwhenyouare42.Thinkabouttheproblemsyouhaveandsolvethem.Don'tstayup(熬夜),oryoucan'tstudywellnextday.Third,dosomethinginsteadofcopying(复制;抄袭)orrepeating(重复;重写)something.43youcanrememberthewordsinyourway,youcantellyourteachersthatyoudon'tlikethewayofcopying44againandagain.Besureyoucan45theexam.Ithinkyourteacherswill46you.Andtheycangiveyousome47worktodo.Finally,takepartinsomeorganizedactivities.Youcanplaybasketballwithyourfriends.Oryoucanhaveabakesale(面包售卖).Dothingsby48.Youcanmakefriendswithotherpeople.Youwilllearnhowto49others.Activitiesaregoodforyou.Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforyoutolearn.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucando50well.()36.A.lessonsB.plansC.dreamsD.opinions()37.A.beforeB.afterC.behindD.around()38.A.newsB.medicineC.wordsD.advice()39.A.moveB.actC.keepD.predict()40.A.learningB.sleepingC.playingD.eating()41.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay()42.A.angryB.tiredC.upsetD.free()43.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.IfD.So()44.A.itB.itsC.theyD.them()45.A.passB.finishC.haveD.give()46.A.arguewithB.agreewithC.lookafterD.comeoverto()47.A.unusualB.unpleasantC.boringD.interesting()48.A.himselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves()49.A.fightwithB.hangoutwithC.getonwithD.playwith()50.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing第三部分阅读理解(共四节,满分40分)

第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分)Here

are

some

superheroes

in

the

fight

against

COVID-19(新冠肺炎).Let'scome

close

to

them

and

remember

them.Zhong

Nanshan(1936.10—)He

is

one

of

the

famous

medical

scientists

in

the

21stcentury.

Dr.

Zhong

Nanshan

was

the

first

to

tell

the

public

that

the

virus

couldbe

transmitted

from

person

to

person.

He

is

a

good

doctor

in

the

countrymen's

eyes

and

respected

by

all

Chinese

people.Li

Lanjuan(1947.09—)When

COVID-19

broke

out,

she

suggested

that

Wuhan

should

be

locked

down

immediately

to

prevent

the

spread

of

the

disease.

She

headed

for

Wuhan

and

took

an

active

part

in

the

battle.

Now,

shestill

receives

patients

every

day.Wang

Yong

(1985.12—)As

a

delivery(快递)

driver,

he

volunteered

to

support

the

medicalstaff

in

Wuhan

during

the

epidemic(疫情).

He

tried

his

best

to

keep

life

going

for

the

doctors

and

nurses.

Time

magazine

has

put

himon

its

cover,

presenting

the

courage

and

hard

work

of

commonpeople.Li

Wenliang(1985.10—2020.02)He

is

the

first

doctor

to

warn

people

how

dangerous

the

virus

could

be

at

the

end

of

last

December,

so

people

call

him

the

“whistle-blower(吹哨人)”.Because

of

COVID-19,

he

lost

his

life

on

February

7th,2020.

People

across

the

country

were

sad

to

hear

about

his

death.（）51.

Whoistheoldestofthefourpeople?A.WangYong.B.ZhongNanshan.C.LiLaniuan.D.LiWenliang.（）52.

Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?

A.One.

B.

Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.（）53.

When

did

Li

Wenliang

warn

people

the

danger

of

the

virus?

A.

At

the

end

of

last

December.B.

At

the

beginning

of

2019.C.On

January

25th,2020.

D.On

February

7th,2020.（）54.

What

did

Wang

Yong

do

during

the

epidemic?A.

He

drew

a

cover

for

Time

magazine.B.He

was

busy

with

his

own

business.

C.He

wrote

an

article

to

Time

magazine.

D.

He

volunteered

to

support

to

the

doctors

and

nurses

to

keep

their

life

going.（）55.

Which

statement

is

NOT

true

according

to

the

passage?A.Wang

Yong

is

a

delivery

driver.B.Li

Wenliang

died

on

February

7th,2020.

C.

Time

magazine

has

put

Li

Lanjuan

on

its

cover

to

praise

the

courage

of

Chinese

people.

D.Zhong

Nanshan

told

the

public

that

the

virus

could

be

transmitted

from

person

toperson.第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项。（每小题2分,满分

10分)Weallwantourskin(皮肤)tolookgoodinsummer.Ifyourskiniscleanandhealthy,itmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Howdoyougetgreatskin?Herearesomeadvice.Howtowashyourskin?Washyourbodyalloveronceaday.Usemildsoap(温和洁肤皂)andwarmwatertowashyourbody.Wetyourskinfirstlytohelpthesoapslide(滑动)moreeasilyacrossyourskinandstopyoufromusingtoomuch.Washyourfacebyusingfacecloth(脸巾)andsoaporcleaningcream(洁面乳)，andthenwashwithcoolwater.Twiceadayisenough,astoomuchcleaningcanharmyourskin.Howtoprotect(保护)yourskinagainstthesun?1．Ifyouaregoingtobeoutside，especially(尤其)inthesun，youshouldputonsuncreaminsummer.Usesuncreamabouthalfanhourbeforegoingoutside.2.Wearahattoprotectyourface.Awidehatisthebest,asitwillprotectyourearsandneckaswell.3.Stayintheshadewherever(无论哪儿)youcan.Whatelseshouldyoudo?1．Proper(适当的)exerciseisgoodforyourskin.2．Remembertodrinklotsofwater—yourskinlovesit.3．Eathealthilysothatyourskincangetwhatitneedstodoitsjob.()56.Youcanuse______watertowashyourbody.A．coolB．freezingC．hotD．warm()57.Theunderlinedword“harm”probablymeans“______”inthepassage.A．修磨B．润滑C．伤害D．祛除()58.You'dbetterwashyourface______aday.A．onceB．twiceC．threetimesD．fourtimes()59.Wecan't______toprotectourskininourdaily(日常的)life.A．drinkalotofwaterB．doexerciseC．havesomejunkfoodD．wearahatwhilegoingoutside()60.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ProtectingYourSkinB．HowtoKeepHealthyC．HowtoWashYourSkinD．UseSunCreamtoProtectYourSkin第三书：阅读短文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）It's

said

that

there

is

a

kind

of

bird

born

without

feet.

61

They

can

only

land

once

the

time

when

they

die.

62

When

Liu

Yanzhi

was

a

baby,she

had

an

accident

and

lost

the

ability

to

walk.Every

time

she

saw

other

children

play

happily

outside,

Liu

Yanzhi

really

wanted

to

join

them.

63

That

made

her

upset.Once,Liu

Yanzhi

went

out

onto

the

street

in

her

wheelchair.

Some

people

saw

herand

began

to

shout,“Look!

That

disabled

girl

wore

make-up(化妆品)！”“Yes,how

strange!”“Why

can't

a

disabled

girl

wear

make-up?

64

”Liu

decided

to

cheer

up

and

have

a

wonderful

life.

In

2009,Liu

got

a

job

in

a

local

beauty

shop.

She

was

paid

a

little

but

learned

a

lot.In

2012,Liu

opened

a

beauty

shop

but

failed.

Her

mother

begged(乞求)her

togive

up,but

she

kept

on.

She

traveled

around

to

learn

at

differenttraining

meetings.

65

She

thought

she

could

do

more.

In

2017,

to

help

other

disabled

people,

Liu

started

the

Taihe

Sunshine

Disabled

Association.

Now,

the31-year-old

womanowns

a

factory

that

producesmake-upproductsofherownbrand.A.A.Liu

Yanzhi

is

just

like

the

bird.

B.

After

a

few

years'

hard

work,

Liu

succeeded.

C.Every

flower

has

the

right(权利)to

show

its

beauty!

D.They

fly

for

their

whole

life

and

try

to

sing

the

most

beautiful

songs.

E.But

she

knew

she

was

different.61._______62._______63._______64.________65.________第四节：任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据其内容完成下列任务。（每小题2分,满分10分)Jimmy

is

a

14-year-old

boy

from

America.

He

hates

doing

chores,but

he

has

to

do

a

lot

every

week.

He

needs

to

clean

his

room

every

day.

On

Mondays,

Wednesdays

and

Fridays

he

has

to

take

out

the

rubbish.

On

weekends

he

has

to

help

his

father

to

wash

the

car.

①he

has

to

look

after

his

little

sister

and

brother.

Mario

is

Jimmy's

foreign

friend.

He

comes

from

Singapore.

He

doesn't

need

to

②any

housework

at

home.

Only

girls

help

to

do

chores

in

Mario's

house.

Mario'ssisters

wash

the

clothes

and

clean

the

rooms.

Mario's

mother

cooks

meals

every

day,and

his

sisters

help

their

mother

sometimes.When

Jimmy

talks

with

Mario

about

chores,he

feels

very

unlucky

and

sad.

Doing

chores

is

too

boring,so

Jimmy

hopes

to

make

a

robot

to

help

him

do

choresin

the

future.

Then

how

is

he

going

to

do

that?

He

is

very

good

at

science,and

he

decides

to

work

harder

to

make

his

dream

come

true.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)66.

①__________②_____________任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意恩相近的句子。He

does

well

in

science

and

he

makes

a

decision

to

work

harder

to

achievehisdream._______________________________________________________________任务三：请把上文中面线的句子翻译成汉语。_________________________________________________________________任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

What

does

Jimmyhavetodo

onweekends?____________________________________________

70.

WhohelpstodochoresinMario’shouse?____________________________________________第四部分基础知识运用（共三节，满分30分）developangrycutoutcomparecompetitionhappilyfaircutoff第一节：选词填空。（每小题

1分，满分developangrycutoutcomparecompetitionhappilyfaircutoff71.Theteacheraskedme____________whyIwaslateforclassagain.72.After________________thetwocompanies(公司)carefully，hedecidedtochoosethebiggerone.73.Tomwantshisparentsto____________someofhisafter-schoolactivities.Heneedsmorefreetime.74.Manyforeignersaresurprisedatthefast__________________ofChina.75.Don’tworry.Wewon’tbe_______________toyou.

第二节：补全向子。（每小题2分，满分

10分）

根据汉语提示补全英语向子，使句子意思完整、通顺。每空词数不限。

76.

那位男士很健谈。上周六在聚会上，他一直滔滔不绝。The

manistalkative.Hetalked________________atthepartylastSaturday.为了取得好成绩,他努力学习。Hestudieshard_____________________getgoodgrades.78.足球运动员在世界杯中相互竞争。Thefootballplayers______________________eachotherintheWorldCup.79.我的父母不允许我和朋友们出去闲逛。Myparentsdon't________________hangoutwithmyfriends.80.依我看，对我们来说保护地球很重要。_________________,it’simportantforustoprotecttheearth.

第三节：初级写作（满分15分）学校英语角本周交流话题是“青少年与父母的关系”，请你以“HowtoKeepGoodRelationswithParents”为题写一篇短文。写