高二英语（牛津译林版）M5U3Reading2

Module5Unit3

Theperfectcopy(Languagepoints)授课教师刘淑英高二英语E(P45)1.cloning2.cell3.successfully4.immoral5.right6.consequences7.younger8.humans9.laws10.ItalianGroupworkDiscussthedifficultiesingroups,andthenfindouttheusefulexpressionsinthereadingpassage.Let’sshare!Difficultlanguagepointsandusefulexpressions.Let’spractice!1.Arecent

byscientists

theyhavesuccessfullyclonedthefirsthumanembryo

muchdebateandhasshockedmanypeoplearoundtheworld.thatannouncementhascaused2.Ontheonehand,somescientists

thatifyou

anembryo,youcan

valuabletissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives.pointoutcloneproduce3.Ontheotherhand,manypeople,includingsomescientists,disagreeand

thatifmankind

natureinthisway,theywouldbeontheirwayto

areal-lifeFrankenstein’smonster.fearinterfereswithproducing1)fearvt.﹠n.1.Shehasalwaysfearedmice.2.Don’tfeartotellthetruth.3.Ifear(that)itwon’tdomuchgood.4.Shutthewindow_________therain.5.Shutthewindow___________itmayrain.feartodosth由于怕…，以防forfearofforfearthatfearsthfearthat2)interferewith①不要乱动这部机器．②教师在读书不要打扰她．③噪音干扰了我们的生活．Don’tinterferewiththemachine.Don’tinterferewiththeteacherwhilesheisreading.Noiseinterfereswithourlives.干涉他国内政interferewiththeinternalaffairofothercountries

4.However,

thescientistswerepraisedfortheirwonderfulscientificb.ingeneralbreakthrough5.Althoughhe

cloning,his

hasnever

tocreatecopiesofhumans.researchesintentionbeen6.Somepeople

thatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthem

norespectforhumanlife.considershows6.‘I’m

tohaveachildofmyown,’shesays.desperate7.Idon’twantto

someoneelse’schildandIdon’twanttouseanotherwoman’segg—Iwantachildthatisgenetically

tome.adoptrelated1)adopt(vt.)①收养，领养；

Theyadoptedaneighbor’sboy.Canyouadoptmynewidea?②采用，采纳(议案、意见等)adoptmeasures/newmethods/anidea采取措施/采用新办法/采纳意见anadoptedson养子Shehadto

herself_____localconditions.ThisEnglishnovelwas

thestage.

adapt

toforadaptedadapt：adapt…to…使适合，使适应；

adapt…for…改编

她必须使自己适应当地的情况。这部英文小说被改编成了剧本。adoptvs.adapt

8.

cloninghumanembryos

inmanycountries,somescientistsarealready

withresearchsoasto

aclonedhumanbaby.Whileisillegalpushingaheaddeliverb)(implyingacontrast),whereas而c)duringthetimethatsth.ishappening

当……的时候a)although/though虽然，尽管JohncameinwhileIwaswritingaletter.1)whileconj.Whilehewashatedbyothers,Ilikedhim.

JanewasdressedinbrownwhileMarywasdressedinblue.他虽受人恨，但我却喜欢他。尽管他是个孩子,他已经是明星了。Althoughheisachild,heisasuperstar.Though/WhileDespitethefactthatInspiteofthefactthatChildas/thoughheis,heisasuperstar.Hardasheworked,hewasnotpromoted.Tryashemight,hecouldn’tfindajob.9.Chinahas

producingclonesofcowsandgoats,andcontinuestoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcan

mankind.(L32)succeed---achievethedesiredend/aim

succeed(in)doingsth.makeasuccess(in)doingsth.besuccessful(in)doingsth.dosth.successfullysucceededinbenefitbenefitvt.dogoodto

n.profit;futuregood1)Thefreshairinthemountainswillbenefit

youalot.

Youwill_______________thefreshairinthemountains.

benefitalotfromsth.benefitsb.某物对某人有利sb.benefitfromsth.某人从某物中受益10.Iwouldliketo

yourarticle‘Theperfectcopy’.(L48)commentn.writtenorspokenremarkgivinganopinionon

v.giveopinionson

关于他们的计划你有什么评论吗？1)Doyouhaveany__________ontheirplan?2)Wouldyouliketo______________________ontheirplan?commentsmakesomecommentshavecommentson对……有评论makecommentson对……做出评论commenton11.Iamin

complete