慕课学术英语阅读学术英语交流哈工程慕课答案2023

1.1

1.Differentfrompersonalwritings,academicwritingsmustbeprofessional,objective,formalandlogical.(对)

1.2

1.Whatarethemainfeaturesofacademicwriting?全选Objectivityformalityexplicitnessresponsibilityhedging

2.You'dbettermakestrongclaimsinyouracademicwriting.(错)

1.3

1.IMRadstructureisgoodforallthejournalarticlesinallthedisciplines.(错)

2.IMRaDstructureincludesthefollowingparts:(全选)MethodsResultsdiscussionintroduction

第一章章节测试Generalintroduction

1.Thestructureofthejournalarticleinalldisciplinesisthesame.(错)

2.Ifyouarewritingapaperinordertoansweraspecificquestionsubjectively,theIMRaDstructurewillmostlikelyserveyourpurposesbest.(错)

3.ThegoalofusingtheIMRaDformatistopresentfactsobjectively,demonstratingagenuineinterestandcare/indevelopingnewunderstandingaboutatopic.(对)

4.Manydisciplinestendtocombinetheresultsanddiscussionsection,insteadofdividingfindingsfrominterpretationsofthesefindings.(对)

5.Thetoneofacademicwritingcanbeverydifferentdependingonthedisciplineyouarewritingfor.(对)

6.Discussionillustrates().whatthefindingsmean.

7.Tobeobjective,whichisthebestchoiceinacademicwriting?()ltisaverychallengingstudy.

8.Themainpurposeofthemethodsectionistotell()youdidit.how

9.Whicharethefeaturesofacademic?(全选)formalityexplicitnessresponsibilityobjectivity

10.TheIntroductiontells()and()youdidtheresearch,Whatwhy

2.1.1

1.Thetitleisthemost-readandfirst-readpartofanacademicpaper.(对)

2.Agoodtitleforaresearchpapershouldaccomplishthefollowinggoals:(全选)Agoodtitlepredictsthecontentoftheresearchpaper.Agoodtitleshouldbeinterestingtothereader.Agoodtitleshouldreflectthetoneofthewriting.Agoodtitlecontainskeywordsthatwillmakeiteasytoaccessbyacomputersearch.

2.1.2

Alongtitlewithtoomanydescriptivewordsortermswithmultiplemeaningsmayleadtomisunderstandings.(对)

2.2.1

Thetitleisthefirst-readpartofthepaper,soitisbettertocreatethetitlefirstandthenwritethearticle.(错)

"COVID-19facemasks:Apotentialsourceofmicroplasticfibersintheenvironment"isnotagoodtitle,becausewecanneveruseabbreviationsoracronymsintheresearchpapertitles.(错

Oneoftherulesoftitlewritingistousetherightcapitalization,whichisthebestchoiceforyouwhensubmittingyourpaper?()Theguidelinestotheauthorsofyourtargetjournalarethebestdirectionsforyoutomakethedecision.Sofollowthemstrictly.

2.2.2

Weusuallyhave()stepstocreateagoodtitle.5

Thequestionsweusuallyaskourselveswhenstarttocreateafinaltitleare().(),()and().全选Whatismyresearchpaperabout?Whatmethods/techniqueswereused?Whatorwhowasthesubjectofmystudy?Whatweretheresults?

第二章章节测试Title

1.Awrongtitlechoicecanbreakthequalityofthepaperyousubmit..(对)

2.Thegeneraltitleismuchbetterthanthedetailedone.(错)

3.“AEandRelatedNDEtechniquesinthefracturemechanicsofconcrete”isnotagoodtitle,becausewecanneveruseabbreviationsoracronymsintheresearchpapertitles.(错)

4.Itisnotgoodtocontainkeywordsinthetitle,becausetheyareusuallytoodifficulttounderstand.(错)

5.Weusuallyusetheparallelstructuretomakethetitleunified.(错)

6.()isthemostfrequentstructuresoccurredintheresearchpapertitlesinsciences.Thenominalgroupconstruction

7.Tomakethetitleeasiertoaccessbyacomputersearch,weusuallycontain()inthetitle.importantkeywords

8.We'dbettercreatethefinaltitle()thepaperwriting.After

9.Themainfunctionsofthetitleare:()AttractingthereadersPresentingthecorecontentsIndexing

10.Therequirementstomakeagoodtitleare:(全选)BeingdescriptiveBeingbriefandinterestingBeingstandardBeingunified.

3.1.1

1.Theabstractcoversthefollowingsections:Introduction,Method,Result,Discussionandconclusion,justthesameofIMRaDstructure.(对)

2.Anabstractis“aconcisesummaryofthewholepaper",Anabstractis"aconcisesummaryofthewholepaper",providingreaderswithaquickoverviewofthepaperanditsorganization.(对)

3.1.2

1.Themaintypesoftheabstractsare:(全选)DescriptiveabstractsInformativeabstractsStructuredabstractsAlloftheabove

2.Themainfeaturesoftheabstractare:(),(),and().concisenessobjectivitycompleteness

3.1.3

1.Andescriptiveabstractisthecondensedversionofthewholepaper,itusuallyhasfourkeyelementsinthebodyofanabstract.Theyare:Introduction,Methods,Results,DiscussionandConclusion.错

2.The()partshouldbethelongestpartoftheinformativeabstract.Results

3.2.1

1.Writetheabstractafterthedraftisdone.(对)

2.Activevoiceshouldbeavoidedinanabstractwriting,becauseitistoosubjective.(错)

3.Theabstractistext-onlywriting.SoneverincludeImages,illustrationfiguresandtables.对

3.2.2

1.RevealyourfindingsbylistingalltheresultsfromyourResultssection.ThispartwillincludethedescriptionoftheresultsofRevealyourfindingsbylistingalltheresultsfromyourResultssection.Thispartwillincludethedescriptionoftheresultsofyourresearch,whetheryousupportedorrejectedahypothesis.(错)

2.Thequestionsthatyouusuallytrytoanswerintheabstractare:(全选).Whatdidyoudoandwhy?Howdiddo?Whatdidyoufind?Whatdothefindingsmean?

第三章章节测试Abstract

1.Theabstractsectioncanworkasthedecidedpartofaresearchpapertobepublishedornot.(对)

2.Theabstractworksasamarketingtool.Itissellingyourpapertotheeditorsandreaders,helping

themtodecide"whetherthereissomethinginthebodyofthepaperworthreading".(对)

3.Theabstractistext-onlywriting.SoneverincludeImages,illustrationfiguresandtables.(对)

4.Thedescriptiveabstractincludesinformationaboutthepurpose,scopeandmethods,themajorfindings,resultsandconclusionsofyourresearch.(错)

5.Theinformativeabstractincludestheresultsanddiscussionsoftheresearch,butthedescriptiveonedoesnot.(对)

6.Thesequenceofquestionsthatyouusuallytrytoanswerintheabstractare:(A)

1)Whatdidyoudoandwhy?2)Howdiddo?3)Whatdidyoufind?4)Whatdothefindingsmean?A.1)-2)-3)-4)

7.Whichkindoftheabstractisit?()“Variousstudiesininspectionhavedemonstratedtheusefulnessoffeedforwardandfeedbackinimprovingperformance.However,thesestudieshavelookedatthesearchanddecisionmakingcomponentsseparately.Hence,itisdifficulttodrawgeneralizedconclusionsontheeffectsoffeedforwardandfeedbackforinspectiontasksthathavebothsearchanddecisionmakingcomponents.Inresponsetothisneed,thisstudyevaluatestheindividualandcollectiveeffectoffeedforwardandfeedbackonaninspectiontaskthathasboththesearchanddecision-makingcomponents.Forthispurpose,thestudyusedacomputersimulatedinspectiontaskgeneratedbytheVisInsprogram.Twenty-foursubjects,randomlyassignedtovariousconditions,performedaninspectiontaskwhereinthefeedforwardandthefeedbackconditionsweremanipulatedbetweensubjects.Defectprobabilityandthenumberofdefectswerealsomanipulatedwithinsubjects.Subsequently,thesearchanddecision-makingperformanceswereanalyzedandinterpreted."descriptive

8.Whichkindoftheabstractisit?().Ashumansacceleratethepaceofmarinedevelopment,autonomousunderwatervehicles()areincreasinglyattractingworldwideattention.Duetothelimitationsofcarryingenergyandbatterytechnology,AUV'senduranceisnonideal.Therefore,designersusuallymakeAUVsmorestreamlinedtoreducedrag.HereweshowthatwhenalayerofporousmaterialisattachedtoanAUV'ssurface,theAUV'sdragchangessignificantly.Inthispaper,simulationsofthebasicbodyofaREMUS100andSUBOFFsubmarinemodelwerecarriedoutundermultipleconditions.Itisfoundthatthedragincreasesastheporousviscositycoefficientorthethicknessoftheporousmaterialincreases.WhenREMUS100andSUBOFFmodelsareattachedtotheporousmaterialwithsuitableporousviscositycoefficient,theirdragbecomessmaller.Boundarylayertheoryisalsousedtoexplainandanalyzethephenomenonoftheproportionalincreaseofviscouspressuredragwhenusingporousmaterial,whichisverifiedbyverticalplatenumericalsimulations.Finally,wetestedthemechanicalpropertiesofporousnickelandaluminumalloy6061,andfoundthattheporousmaterialdoeshaveaneffectofdragreduction,andcanreducethefluctuationrangeofthedragduringthemovement.Informative

9.The()partshouldbethesecond-longestpartoftheinformativeabstract?Methods

10.Theabstractshouldexpressyourcentralideaandyourkeypoints,includingthe()or()oftheresearchyoudiscussinthepaper.ImplicationsApplications

4.1.1

1.Basedonintroduction,thereaderscanknowthecluesofyourcriticalthinking.(对)

2.Introductioncannotshowthepurposeclearly.(错)

4.1.2

1.Introductionincludes()partsinanacademicpaper.5

2.Inbackground,weneedtointroducethegeneralsituationoftheresearchfield.(对)

4.2.1

1.Evenabroadopeningneedstobeclearlyrelatedtoyourtopic.(对)

2.WeusuallyusethreetensesinthesectionofIntroduction.Theyare(),(),and().simplepresentsimplepastpresentperfect

4.2.2

1.Inliteraturereview,we'dbetterdevelopitfromthemoregeneralcontexttothemorespecifictopic.(对)

2.Thewordslike()and()areusedtoexpresspeople'sinterestandsignificanceofthestudy.Attentionimportance

4.2.3

1.Thesentencelike"…hasbeenstudiedextensivelyinrecentyears"isusuallyusedtoshow()inIntroduction.Background

2.Thesentencelike"Thepresentstudywillmainlyexplore…"isusuallyusedtodescribe()inIntroduction.

purpose

第四章章节测试Introuduction

1.Introductionleadstheaudiencefromageneraltopicareatoacertaintopicofinquiry.对

2.Introductiontellsthereaderswhytheymaketheinvestigation,wheretheystart,andwheretheyintendtogoto.(对)

3.Evenabroadopeningneedstobeclearlyrelatedtothetopic.(对)

4.Inthesectionofliteraturereview,we'dbetterdevelopitfromthemorespecifictopictothemoregeneralcontext.(错)

5.Wecanuselogicalconnectivestorelatetheinformationintoawholepart.(对)

6.Thesectionofpurposeclearlyindicatesthespecific()thatguidestheresearch.Objective

7.Literaturereviewisaboutthe()studies.Previous

8.Inthepartofresearchgap,wedisplaythepointsthat().arenotstudiedyet

9.WhicharethefunctionsofIntroduction?()creatingafirstimpressionhighlightingthetopiclimitingtheresearchscope

10.Theresearchbackgroundisusuallypresentedwith()and().reviewedliteraturerecentdevelopment

5.1.1

1.Thereare()commontypesofliteraturereviews.2

2.Aliteraturereviewusuallyhas()functions.6

5.1.2

1.Thefourorganizationalmethodsinliteraturerevieware(),(),()and().全选bychronologicalorderbytheoreticalperspectivebythethemestobeaddressedbymethodology

5.2.1

1.Criticizingother'sworkwithoutanybasiscanbebeneficialtoyourpaper.(错)

2.Thereare()stepstodevelopaliteraturereview.4

5.2.2

1."Summarizing"isagoodwaytoavoidplagiarism.(对)

2.Toavoidusingconvolutedsentencescanhelpustoachievecoherence.(对)

5.2.3

1.Thesentencelike"…havebeendevelopedtodo…"canbeusedtoemphasizethatcertaintopicisusedforcertainpurpose.(对)

2.Weusuallyusethreetensesinwritingaliteraturereview.Theyare:(),(),and().simplepresentsimplepastpresentperfect

第五章章节测试Literaturereview

1.LiteraturereviewsareaimedtosummarizesomesourcesandprovideLiteraturereviewsareaimedtosummarizesomesourcesandprovidenecessaryinformationaboutatopic.(对)

2.Toorganizetheliteraturereviewbychronologicalorderistotracethedevelopmentofthetopicovertimefromthelatestworktotheearliest.(错)

3.Awell-writtenliteraturereviewisaboutasimplesummaryofpriorworks.(错)

4.Wemustpointouttheshortcomingsofpreviousworks.(错)

5.Weneedtoavoidtoomuchdirectquoting.(对)

6.Whenwesummarizethemainidea,()isagoodandcommonmethod.Paraphrasing

7.Tomakeourreviewcohesive,wecanrepeat(),orusesomeadditionconnectors.keywords

8.Thereare()centraltechniquestoshowattitudeorstance.5

9.Inthesectionofliteraturereview,wecollectinformationandsourcesofrelevanttopicsfrom(),(),(),andsoon

scholarlyarticlesacademicconferencespeechesdissertations/theses

10.Thetwotypesofcitationsare()and().informationprominentcitationauthorprominentcitation

6.1.1

1.Theinvestigationmethodisusedtocollectmaterialsaboutthecurrentsituationorhistoricalsituationoftheresearchtopic.(对)

2.Academicnormsaresomebasicprocedures,methodsandrequirementsthatresearchersshouldfollowintheprocessofscientificresearch.(对)

6.1.2

1.Weneedtodescribetheprocedureemployedinchronologicalorder.(对)

2.ThethreemovesforwritingMaterialsandmethodsare(),(),and().contextualizingstudymethodsdescribingthestudyanalyzingdata.

6.2.1

1.Ifyouuseanyoneelse'sworktohelpyouapplyyourmethodology,discussthoseworksandshowhowtheycontributetoyourownwork.(对)

2.Wedon'tneedtodiscusstheweaknessesorcriticismsofthemethodsyou'vechosen.(错)

6.2.2

1.Thedescriptionoftheresearchprocedureandthevariousmaterialsusedineachstepisusuallyusedwiththesimplepasttense.(对)

2.AccordingtoBenMudrak,thereare()rulestowriteagoodMaterialsandmethodssection.4

第六章章节测试Materialsandmethods

1.ThesectionofMaterialsandmethodsisadescriptionofwhatwasactuallydone.(对)

2.Theinvestigationmethodisusedtojustcollectmaterialsaboutthecurrentsituation.(错)

3.Researchmethodsinartsandsciencearedifferent.(对)

4.Youmustincludeenoughdetailthatyourstudycanbereplicatedbyothersinyourfield.(对)

5.Readingotherresearchpapersisagoodwaytoidentifypotentialproblemsthatcommonlyarisewithvariousmethods.(对)

6.IntermsofDataAnalysis,ittellsthereaderhowthe()wereanalyzed.Data

7.Thedescriptionoftheresearchprocedureandthevariousmaterialsusedineachstepisusuallyusedwith().thesimplepasttense

8.Iftheresearchmaterialisconventionalandnotaspecificmaterialreportedinthepaper,weuse().thesimplepresenttense

9.Thequalitativemethodreferstouse(),(),and()toprocesstheobtainedmaterials.inductionanddeductionanalysisandsynthesisabstractionandgeneralization

10.ThethreemovesforwritingMaterialsandMethodsinclude(),(),and().

contextualizingstudymethodsdescribingthestudyanalyzingdata

7.1.1

1.1.Resultssectioninajournalpaperisabout"whatwasfound"intheexperiment.对

2.Commonnon-textualelementsmayinclude().graphhistogrammatrix

7.1.2

1.Non-textualelementsmaybeusedasmanyasyoulike.(错)

2.Non-textualelementsshouldfollowthefollowingguideline:()citethesource

7.2.1

1.Non-textualelementsmaybeusedasmanyasyoulike.(错)

2.Non-textualelementsshouldfollowthefollowingguideline:()citethesource

7.2.2

1.Inresultssection,abbreviationsarenotpreferredtobeusedfrequently.(对)

第七章章节测试Results

1.Figuresandtablesarethemainaidsinillustratingtheresultssection.(对)

2.Achartoratablemayhelpyouhighlighttheimportantpiecesofinformationinyourpaper.(对)

3.Datalistedintheresultssectionshouldbecarefullyselectedandrevisedinthejournalpaper.(错)

4.Inresultssection,backgroundinformationshouldbereportedagaininordertofacilitatethecomparisonorcontrastofthosespecificresults.(错)

5.Howtodesignyourgraphsinyourjournalpaper?()Makeeachlineonagraphaseasily

distinguishableaspossible

6.Non-textualelementsareusedfor.()acertainpurpose

7.Itisnecessarytoyourresultsindetailintheresultssection.()list

8.Embeddingachart,atableorothernon-textualelementsintothepapercanbringaddedtotheresearch.()clarity

9.Resultssectionincludesthefollowingelements:()anintroductorycontextasummaryofthekey

findingsaninclusionofnon-textualelements

10.Formostresearchpaperformats,therearethefollowingwaystopresentandorganizetheresults.()Presentingtheresultsfollowedbyashortexplanationofthefindings.Presentingasectionanddiscussingit

8.1

1.Welearnedthattheresultsectionanswersthequestion"W-H-A-T",andthenthediscussionsectionanswersthemostimportantquestion,namely,.SOWHAT

2.Insomepapers,resultssectionanddiscussionsectionarecombinedintoone.(对)

8.2.1

1.Youmayrepeattheinformationyouhavealreadygotintheresultssectiononceagaininthediscussionsectionindetail.(错)

8.2.2

1.Aneffectivewaytodevelopyourdiscussionsectionisto.()acknowledgethelimitations

2.Aneffectivewritingstyleoflimitationsindiscussionsectionistoassesstheimpactofeachlimitation.(对)

8.2.3

1.AllDiscussionsectionsareanalytical,butnotdescriptive.对

8.2.4

1.Whenwewanttointerprettheresults,whichtenseispreferred?()pasttense

2.Inthislecture,wemainlyfocusonthefollowingaspects:(全选)tensevoicediction

第八章章节测试Discussion

1.Thediscussionsectioncanmosteffectivelyshowyourabilityasaresearchertothinkcriticallyabouttheissuestudied.()Thediscussionsectioncanmosteffectivelyshowyourabilityasaresearchertothinkcriticallyabouttheissuestudied.(对)

2.Thediscussionsectionhelpstoengagethereadersinthinkingcriticallyaboutissuesbaseduponanevidence-basedinterpretationoffindings.(对)

3.Itisnotnecessarytoidentifytherelationship,patternsandcorralationsamongthereceiveddata.(错)

4.Itisnotnecessarytodiscussthereasonswhyyouhavegotsomeunexpecteddataanddefintheir

importance.(错)

5.AccordingtheIMRADformat,discussionsectionisthepartofthebody.()fourth

6.Discussionsectionusuallypresentstheunderlyingmeaningofyourresearch,whichmeans?()Makingtheimplications

7.Whilewesummarizethemainfindingsinthediscussionsection,whatshouldbedone?()Presentacomparisonoracontrastwiththepublishedstudies

8.Whichofthefollowingexpressionistrue?()Ifaccessisdeniedorlimitedinsomeway,describethe

reasons

9.Whenwefocusonthediscussionsection,wemainlytalkaboutthefollowingelements?(全选)interpretationimplicationlimitationandrecommendation

10.Whendiscussingthlimitationsofyourresearch,makesureto?(全选)explainwhyeachlimitationexistsdescribeeachlimitationindetailedbutconciselyprovidethereasonswhyeachlimitationcouldnotbeovercome

9.1

1.Thewritingofintroductiongoesfromspecifictogeneral,whilethewritingofconclusiongoesfromgeneraltospecific.(错)

2.Whatwouldyoudoafterevaluatingtheresearchresultsinconclusion?()restatetheresearchpurpose

9.2

1.Presenttenseisoftenusedbytheauthortorestatetheaimofthepaperoftellreadershisworkdoneearlier.(错)

2.Thewritersoughttothemajorpointsalreadymentionedintheintroductionofthesynthesize

第九章章节测试Conclusion

1.Youneedtowritealongandcomplexconclusionwithenoughdetailsinordertomakethepaperappearprofessional。(错)

2.Contrarytothewritingstyleintheintroductionofthepaper,theContrarytothewritingstyleintheintroductionofthepaper,thewayofwritingaconclusionisfromspecifictogeneral。(对)

3.Problemsandlimitationsofyourresearchshouldn'tbementionedintheconclusionofyourpaper.(错)

4.Intheconclusionofyourpaper,youneedtorepeatthemajorargumentsmentionedintheintroduction.

(错)

5.What'sthemajorfunctionofconclusioninapaper?()Itgivesthepaperasenseofunityandremindsreadersoftheresearchpurpose.

6.Whenrestatemajorargumentsorpurpose,youmayusetheexpressions"”.()Theaimofthepresentstudywastoinvestigate.…

7.Whenjudgingthevaluesandsignificanceofthestudy,youmayusetheexpressions"

()

Thefindingsofthepresentstudyprovideinsightsfor..

8.Whataretheessentialelementsthatmakeupaconclusion?(全选)evaluatingreseachresultsproposingfuturerecommendationssummarizingmajorfindingsrestatemajorarguments

9.Whenyoushowthesignificanceofyourresearch,youmayinclude()Whatdoesitcontributetothefurtherstudyofthissubject?Whyareyourreseachfindingsimportant?Whatproblemshasitsolved?

10.Whenyouwriteaconclusionforyourresearchpaper,youshouldfollowtheruleslike(全选)avoidinglengthyconclusionwithunnecessarydetailssynthesizingmajorpointsmentionedintheintroductionendingtheconclusionwithstrongstatementsshowingtheoverallsignificanceofyourresearchfindings

10.1

1.isaclass-likemeeting,inwhichparticipantsdiscussaparticulartopicorsubjectpresentedbychiefspeakers.()seminar

2.Ageneralassemblyusuallyincludes.(全选)welcomespeechesopeningceremonygeneralspeechesclosingceremony

10.2.1

1.Thespeakermaystatehowandwhyheorsheisqualifiedforthepresentationtoestablishcredibiltyamongtheaudience(对)

2.Theintroductionofaconferencepresentationconsistsof.()aimofthepresentationopeningremarksoutlineofthepresentation

10.2.2

1.Youshouldusemorenounsratherthanverbsbecauseverbsmakeyourideasmuchheavieranddifficulttounderstand.(错)

2.Whenshiftingtothenextpoint,thepresentermayusetheexpressions:()Well,let'smoveontothenextpoint.

10.2.3

1.Trytomakeyourconclusionshortandimpressivebecausealengthyonewillmaketheaudiencefeeldull.(对)

2.Thefunctionsoftheconclusionofconferencepresentationare.()AnsweringresearchquestionsCreatingafinalairSynthesizinginformation

10.2.4

1.Youcouldarguewiththosequestionersshowingdisagreementdirectlyandangrily.(错)

2.Thechallengeofaquestion-and-answersessionliesinthefactthat.()

thespeakerfacesunpredictablequestions

thespeakerhaslimitedtimetoponderaboutthequestion

thespeakerisexpectedtogiveimmediateandproperanswers.

10.2.5

1.Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertocertainquestions,youmayseekhelpfromotherssuchasanexpertwhoisabletoanswerthequestion.(对)

2.Whenaskingthequestionerforclarification,youcansay:".”()Ibegyourpardon?Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.

10.2.6

1.Whichofthefollowingareconsidereddistractedmannerswhenyougiveaspeech?(全选)pullingyourears

pacingbackandforth

scratchingyourhead

takingyourhandsinandoutofthepocketsfrequently

2.Paralanguageusuallyincludes:.()

tempoorspeed

pitchandvolume

Tone

10.2.7

1.Youcanchoosehandoutsasyourvisualaidsifyouneedtoensurethattheaudiencewouldremembertheinformationlongafteryourpresentation.(对)

2.WhenexplainingvisualaidsonPPT,youneedtokeepyoureyesfixedonPPTslidesinsteadoftheaudience.(错)

3.Trytogiveonasingleslide,whichappearsbriefandconcise.()

bulletpoints

第十章章节测试Internationalacademiconclusion

1.Usingmorepassiveverbsinyouroralpresentationwillmakeyourlanguagevividandexpressive.(错)

2.Thequestionersmightaskyoutoclarifysomeviewpointsthathavenotbeenfullyunderstoodordemonstratedduringyourspeechinaquestionandanswersession.()Thequestionersmightaskyoutoclarifysomeviewpointsthathavenotbeenfullyunderstoodordemonstratedduringyourspeechinaquestionandanswersession.(对)

3.Whenansweringquestions,youareexpectedtotalktothesinglequestionerwhohasraisedthequestionforyoutoanswerinsteadoftheentireaudience.(错)

4.Clenchingyourfisttoshowangerordeterminationisanemphaticgesture.(对)

5.Whichofthefollowingvisualaidsisthemostcommonlyusedinaninternationalconferencepresentation?()

PPTslides

6.Thosewhoattendasessionwillreadthepostedpapersanddiscussthemwiththeauthor.()Poster

7.Whenyoumakeacomparisonorcontrastduringyourpresentation,youmayusetheexpressions“”.()

Inaddition,…

8.Conferenceorganizationsusuallyinclude.(全选)

organizers

sponsors

secretariat

organizingcommitteeandacademiccommittee

9.Theopeningremarksofanintroductionusuallyconsistof()

greetingtheaudience

extendingthankfulnesstothechairperson

expressingpleasureandhonortogivethespeech

10.Theconclusionofyourpresentationusuallyinclude.(全选)

summaryofmainideas

gratitudefortheattendanceoftheaudience

signpostingtheendofyourpresentation

invitingquestionstoanswer

11.1

1.Themainelementsofanemailareexactthesameasastandardbusinessletter.(错)

2.Whicharetheformatsofwritingbusinessletters?()

Fullblockformat

Modifiedblockformatwithindentedparagraphs

11.2

1.Howmanywritingstepsyouneedtofollowwhilewritingastandardbusinessletter?()5

第十一章章节测试Businessletters

1.Withblockformat,allnewparagraphsareindented.(错)

2.Inbusinesslettersasalutationisgenerallyfollowedbyacommaoracolon.(对)

3.Thedateonabusinesslettershouldappearafterthesalutation.(错)

4.An"Enclosure"noteshouldappearbelowthetypednameofthesenderattheendoftheletter.(对)

5.Itisconsideredstandardformattingtoincludetherecipient'saddressItisconsideredstandardformattingtoincludetherecipient'saddressbeforethesalutationinabusinessletter.(对)

6.A()()iswrittenbyanindividualtodealwithbusinessofapersonalnature.

personalbusinessletter

7.Ouraddressandphonenumberareprintedonour()andenvelope.

Letterhead

8.Inblockformat,youdonotneedto()eachparagraph.

Indent

9.Beforeyousealandsendyourletter,makesureto()it.

Proofread

10.DearMs.MarryMeeisanexampleof().

Salutation

12.1.1

1.Acoverlettershouldfollowastandardbusinessletterformat.(对)

2.Whichofthefollowingarethetipsyouneedtofollowwhilewritingacoverletterforfirstsubmission?(全选)

Keepingitshort.

Keepingitaccurate.

Keepingitconsistent.

12.1.2

1.Whilewritingacoverletterformanuscriptrevision,thefirstinformationofthebodyistoshowyourappreciationtotheeditorandreviewers.(对)

2.Whichofthefollowingquestionsyoushouldaskyourself