教材深度解读Storytime译林2

Unit2Anewstudent第1课时Storytime知识点一showsb.around【知识精讲】showsb.around意为“带某人参观〞，show如果接代词做宾语，要用代词的宾格形式。【经典例题】Canyoushow______aroundyournewschool?A.IB.meC.my【名师解析】A.I我，主格形式；B.me我，宾格形式；C.my我的，形容词性物主代词。showsb.around中，show后面要用代词的宾格形式。所以选B。知识点二Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点状语?【知识精讲】Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点状语?是询问“某地有多少……？〞答语为Therebe+数词.或者直接用数词答复。eg.Howmanyartroomsarethereinyourschool?Therearefive./(Five)【经典例题】Howmany________(student)arethereinyourclass?【名师解析】Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点状语?所以填students。知识点三onthe…floor在第……层楼【知识精讲】表示在某一楼层时，在楼层前要加on;表示第几时，需要用序数词，在序数词前加上the，如“在一楼〞，表示为onthefirstfloor。【经典例题】Myclassroomisonthe________(two)floor.【名师解析】表示在某一楼层时，需要用序数词，two是根底词，对应的序数词形式为second。知识点四学校环境相关词汇【知识精讲】artroom美术室classroom教室computerroom机房library图书馆musicroom音乐教室playground操场【词汇拓展】gym健身房，体育馆readingroom阅览室canteen食堂【经典例题】选出不是同类的选项A.artroomBlivingroomC.classroomD.computerroom【名师解析】artroom美术室；livingroom起居室，客厅；classroom教室；computerroom机房。其中B项不属于学校环境，所以选B。知识点五Therebe句型中的be动词【知识精讲】主语为单数可数名词或者不可数名词，be动词用is/was；主语为复数可数名词，be动词用are/were。主语为多个时，取决于离There最近的主语的单复数，即“就近原那么〞。eg.Thereisabagandthreebooksonthedesk.Therearethreebooksandabagandonthedesk.【经典例题】用is/are填空。1.Thereatoytigerintheroom.2.Theresometreesandflowersinthepark.3.There________somemilkintheglass.4.There_________adogandfivehorsesonthefarm.【名师解析】1.主语为atoytiger，单数可数名词，所以填is。2.主语为sometreesandflowers，谓语动词取决于sometrees，所以填are。3.主语为somemilk，不可数名词，所以填is。4.主语为adogandfivehorses，谓语动词取决于adog单数可数名词，所以填is。知识点六Therebe句型的一般疑问句及其答语【知识精讲】Therebe句型的一般疑问句形式是把be动词提前。Thereis….=There’s….其一般疑问句是Isthere…?Thereare….的一般疑问句是Arethereany…?肯定答复为Yes,thereis/are.否认答复是No,thereisn’t/therearen’t.【经典例题】Therearesomeartroomsinmyschool.〔变为一般疑问句〕—————————————————【名师解析】Thereare….的一般疑问句是Arethereany…?另外注意转换人称，所以应该写为：Arethereanyartroomsinyourschool?课时小练一、单项选择()1.There________twocomputerroomsandalibraryonthefirstfloor.A.areB.isC.am()2.Howmany_______arethereinyourschool?classroomsB.aclassroomC.isn’t()3.Thetabletennisroomis________thefirstfloor.A.inB.onC.under()4.-Howmanyorangesarethereinyourbag?___________24.A.TheyareB.They’reC.Thereare()5.–Arethereanymusicroomsonthesecondfloor?No,_________.A.thereareB.therearen’tC.theyare()6.There________alibraryinmyschool.A.isn’tB.haveC.aren’t()7.-Arethereanytabletennisrooms?Yes._________areonthesecondfloor.A.ThereB.TheyC.They’re()8._________booksarethereonthedesk?A.WhatB.HowmuchC.Howmany二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。Thelibraryisonthe(two)floor.2.Howmany(desk)arethereintheclassroom?3.--Arethereany(picture)onthewall?--No,therearen’t.4.Therearefour(room)inthehouse.三、在B栏中找出A栏相对应的答句。()1.Isthereanegginthebox?()2.Howmanycomputersdoyouhave?

()3.Arethereanybedsintheroom?()4.Howmanyclassroomsarethere?()5.Canyoushowhimaround?A.Thereare24.B.No,thereisn’t.C.Yes,thereare.D.Yes,MissLi.E.Ihaveone.四、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。

1.——你的客厅里有一台电视吗？——不，没有。

—aTVinyourlivin