黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区对青山镇第一中学8

对青山镇第一中学2021-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语学科第一卷〔选择题〕本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两局部。共120分，考试用时120分钟。第一卷1至5页。第二卷5至5页。考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中〔A、B、C和D〕，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.MissGorgerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?〞Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.〞“That'severygood,〞MissGorgersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid.“Yes,Kate.〞 “Idisagree,〞Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit's11o'clockhereit'sonly8o'clockinLosAngeles.〞1.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass_________.A.howtotelephone B.aboutelectricityC.abouttimezone D.aboutsound2.MissGorgersraisedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether______.A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngelesB.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetawayC.herstudentshadgraspedherlessonD.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity3.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas_________.A.slowerthansoundwaves B.fasterthansoundwavesC.notsofastassoundwaves D.asfastassoundwaves4.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause_______.A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYorkB.electricitywasslowerthansoundwavesC.TomwasnotgoodatphysicsatallD.Tom'sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves5.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics?A.Tom'sB.Kate'sC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorBBItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.〞Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat).andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.〞Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit.Hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?〞Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!6.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite_________.A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly7.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit_______.A.mightdoitmuchharm B.coulddoitmuchgoodC.wouldhelpthebutcher D.wasworthmanypounds8.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmithB.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith9.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.Mrs.SmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat10.Attheendofthestory,you'llfindthat_______.A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaperB.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher'sanymoreC.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedogD.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated(*actinawaythatisnothonest)bythecleveranimalCLetterADearRose,Ilikeyourprogrammersverymuch.I’mnowwritingtoaskyousomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.MyAmericanfriendswantmetojointhemintheirdinnerparty.Iamveryhappyandhavedecidedtogo,butI’malittleworriedaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryareverydifferentfromhere,soI’mafraidofmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringapresent,suchassweetsorflowers?ShouldIarrivedontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?WangLinLetterBDearWangLin,It’sagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwineifyouknowthatyourfrienddrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthemTrytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowaboutchoosingtherightforkorknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthemforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendathank-youcardthedayafter.Rose11.WangLinwantsto_______.A.makefriendswithRose B.knowsomesocialcustomsforadinnerpartyC.makeherfriendshappy C.giveherfriendsasurprise12.Roseismostpossibly_______.A.agoodhousewifeB.amemberofthedinnerpartyC.aTVhostessD.afriendofWangLin’s13.Ifyou’reaskedtoadinnerpartybutnotsureaboutwhattobringasapresent,it’sgoodtobring_______.A.somefruitB.abottleofwineC.someflowersD.aknifeandfork14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodforjoininginadinnerparty?A.Getthere15minutesearlierB.MakeyourselfathomeC.FollowotherstouseforksandknivesD.Thankyourfriendsforthemeal15.Fromtheletterswe’velearnedthatit’svery_______toknowsomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.A.difficultB.friendly C.enjoyableD.helpful第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatgoodtimemanagementskillsareimportanttostudentsifyouwanttodowellinschool.16Theskillslistedbelowarequiteimportant.Youshouldhavetheabilitytosay“no〞.Apartythisweekend?Acoolclubtojoin?AnovernighttriponSaturday?Aquickpizzawithyourclassmatesthatturnsinto3hoursofjusthangingout?Learningtosay“no〞cansaveyoualotoftime.Butitisnoteasytosay“no〞.Youshoulddevelopsomegoodskillsinsaying“no〞.17.Youshouldn’tsparetimeforallthefunactivities.Highschoolsareamazingbecausethereisalwayssomethingfunforyoutotakepartin.Unfortunately,youcannotspendtimeonallofthefunactivities.18Youcangotherewhenyoufinishyourhomework.Inthisway,youneedn’tfeelguiltyaboutenjoyingyourself.19Somestudentslikeputtingoffthings.Thisisabadhabit.Youmayendupwithtoomanytasksoneday.Ifyouhaveatask,don’twaittogetstarteduntilthelast,becauseyoumaynotknowwhattodoatallifyouhavetoomanytasksandyoumayendupincrisis.20Stayingupalittletoolate?Maybenoteatingahealthydinnereverynightoftheweek?Inordertokeepingoodhealth,youhavetocheckontimesoastobeenergetic.Practicingalittleself-carecanreallygoalongwaytowardsmakingsureyoucanhaveenoughpassionforyourworkwithyourlimitedtimewhileinschool.A.Choosetheonethatyoulikemost.B.Youshouldkeepyourhealthincheck.C.Youshouldavoidputtingoffyourtasks.D.Tryyourbesttogetridofyourbadhabits.E.Itisverygoodforyourtimemanagement.F.Herearesometipstohelpyoulearntosay“no〞.G.Butwhatskillsareneededforgoodtimemanagement?第三节〔共25小题；每题1分，总分值25分〕一、单项选择，根据汉语选出含义正确的选项。21.The_________(文凭)isveryimportantforhimtogetthejob.A.diplomaB.methodC.boredD.impress22.Thereisabigundergroundrailway_________(系统)inLondon.A.websiteB.fluencyC.systemD.move23.Icannotacceptyouasmy_________(助手).24.Themagazineisaimedat_________(青少年)andyoungadults.25.IknowthatyouhavearrivedinLondon.Howaboutyour_______(旅途)there?26.Theyareall_______(专家)inteachingEnglish.27.Whatisthenameofthelargest_______(沙漠)intheworld?28.Weallenjoyedbeautifulmountain_______(风景,景色)inthecountryside.A.trackB.cartoonC.circusD,scenery29.Thelostcarwasfound_______(被遗弃的)inthebushofftheroadside.m30.Thesupermarketiswithinwalking_______(距离)ofmyhouse.31.Iliketostayupuntil______(午夜)orevenlateronmynaturalclock.32.Whatmakesthe_______(产品)orcompanyspecialtoyou?A.productB.eagleC.summaryD.joke33.Sheis__________(幸运的)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.A.attractiveB.fortunateC.gorgeousD.manual34.Don’t____________(麻烦)tocooksupperforme.I’lleatout.35.Thatmusic__________(听起来)beautiful.ssss二、选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空issimilarto,B.isdifferentfrom，C.introduce...to,D.nothinglike,E.lookingforwardto,36.Myteachingstyle_____________________thatofmostotherteachers.37.There’s_____________________avacationwithsalary.38.Ahostessshould_______________strangers____eachotherataparty.39RollonChristmas!I’m_____________________allthegoodfood!40.DoyouthinkthemethodofyourSeniorHighteachers’teaching______________thatofyourJuniorHighteachers’teaching?A.Asaresult,B.fellasleepC.makemistakes,D.madeprogress,E.Makesure,41.________youhavethetruthonyourside,andthatyourideamakessense.42.He______________inEnglishbitbybit.43.Scientistsdiscovergravitationalwaves.________,itconfirmsamajorpredictionofAlbertEinstein’s1915generaltheoryofrelativity.44Youwill______________ifyoudothingsinahurry.45.Helaydownonthesofaandsoon___________.第二局部英语知识运用〔共三节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Fire!Fire!〞WhatterriblewordstohearwhenI46inastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,47house—thesortthatburnseasily—andmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed,48thedoorandsteppedoutintothepassage.Itwasfullof4Ibeganto50,butasIwasstillonlyhalfawake,51goingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIfoundithardto52.Thefloorbecame53undermyfeet.Iranintoanotherroomandtriedtoreachthe54forfreshair.Suddenly,oneofmyfeetgotcaughtinsomething55andIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeapackageofclothes,andIpickedituptoprotectmy56fromthesmokeandheat.Justthenthefloor57undermeandIfellthroughtothefloorbelowwithpiecesof58woodallaroundme.59,therewasadoorwayinfront,soIputthepackageovermyfaceandran.Myfeetwereterriblyburned,butI60.AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mypackageofclothesgavea61.Inearlydroppeditinmysurprise.ThenIsawthereweremanypeopleinthestreet.Awomanscreamed(尖叫)asshesawmeandcamerunning62.“Mybaby!Mybaby!〞shecried.Thosepeoplecheeredloudly63shetookthesmoke-blackenedpackageoutofmyarms.Ialmost64toseewhoshewas—myboss’swife.Ihad65herbaby,andIbecameahero!46.A.hungup B.calledbackC.wokeup D.turnedback47.A.clean B.emptyC.strong D.wooden48.A.opened B.closedC.locked D.answered49.A.water B.smokeC.books D.toys50.A.run B.play C.talk D.read51.A.asfor B.exceptforC.insteadof D.becauseof52.A.sleep B.work C.hear D.breathe53.A.hard B.hot C.cold D.dirty54.A.window B.tableC.telephone D.bed55.A.wet B.boringC.soft D.dangerous56.A.hands B.arms C.back D.face57.A.rose B.brokeC.increased D.returned58.A.burning B.growingC.green D.light59.A.Strangely B.NaturallyC.Luckily D.Recently60.A.gaveup B.setoffC.lookedaround D.gotthrough61.A.role B.cry C.task D.lesson62.A.madly B.slowlyC.carefully D.patiently63.A.if B.once C.as D.unless64.A.agreed B.forgotC.regretted D.failed65.A.hurt B.savedC.killed D.punished注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效o第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕笫Ⅱ卷单句语法填空66.LittleTomsat________(amaze)watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.67.Beforeope