Unit7知识清单（学生版）

Unit7Shouldteenagersbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes？目录内容板块一单词梳理与识记板块二短语过关与运用板块三语法巩固与运用板块四写作积累与提升板块一：单词梳理与识记/sməuk/v.冒烟；吸烟n.烟/piəs/,/pirs/v.扎；刺破；穿透 /laIsns/n.(=licence)证；证件/seifti/n.安全；安全性earring/iəriŋ/n./krai/v.&n.哭；叫喊 /fi:ld/n.田野；场地/hʌg/n.&v.拥抱；搂抱/lIft/v.举起；抬高talkback /ɔ:fl/adj.很坏的；讨厌的teen/ti:n/n./rigret/v.感到遗憾；懊悔/pəuim/n.诗；韵文bedroom/bedru:m/n. /kəmju:nəti/n.社区；社团keepawayfrom/tʃa:ns/n.机会；可能性makeone’sowndecision/mænidʒ/v.设法做到；应付（困难局面）/səsaiəti/n.社会 unit/ju:nit/n./edʒukeit/v.教育；教导getinthewayof/prəfeʃənl/a.职业的；专业的/entə(r)/v.进来；进去/səpɔ:(r)t/v.&n.支持板块二：重点单词过关与运用Partone单词短语过关A购物中心担心你的安全做兼职工作穿耳洞对……感到兴奋拍许多照片驾照不行！理发使用闪光灯B1.陪伴在我身旁2.在田野里奔跑3.让我远离危险4.给我一个拥抱5.把……举起来6.回嘴；顶嘴7.回想起……8.避免接近；远离9.makeone’sowndecision10.被教育做某事11.给某人一个机会做某事12.moveout13.fromayoungage14.成功应对他们自己的生活Cpassthetest和朋友一起学习failamathtest对……严格要求晚点参加考试担心考试不及格提前交卷严格的规定D挡路，妨碍担心被允许做某事一名赛跑明星成长允许某人做某事实现某人的梦想没有理由反对赛跑其他可能的工作最终成为一名职业的赛跑者上大学对……认真在……上花更多的时间一名职业的运动明星有机会做某事Parttwo单词运用SectionA单词填空一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1.Isawlotsoffarmersworkinginthe(田野).2.ThesixyearoldAmericangirlhaslearnedhundredsofChinese(诗).’venever(后悔)thedecisiontoworkhere.4.Thegirl(哭)whensheheardthebadnews.5.Therewasa(极小的)insectontheflower.6.Thisismylast(机会)totakepartinthesingingpetition.7.Theteenagersarenot(认真的)enough,sotheycan'tfinishtheworkperfectly.8.Mymotheroften(鼓励)metotakeanactivepartinoutdooractivities.9.Themanisveryhelpful,soheoftengoestothe(社区)andhelpspeopleinneed.10.Idon'tknowexactlyhowwe'll(应付)thisterriblesituation.二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Theweatherwasa,sowehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.2.WhenIfirstmetmyhostmother,Mary,shegavemyabigh.3.Thegirlisbusybecauseshehastopracticeptheviolineveryday.4.ThefirstWorldEarthDaywascelebratedin1970toepeopletoprotectourplanet.5.Inmyopinion,thewholesshouldpaymoreattentiontoleftbehindchildren.6.Iusedtoworkinaforeignpany,butIstilldon’trgivingupthejobandlivingwithmyfamily.7.NomatterwhatIdo,myparentsalwayssme.8.She'sgoingtodoit.Shedoesn'thavemuchc,doesshe?9.Theyoungmanwantstobeaprunner,buthisparentsdon'tagree.10.Weneedtoworkhardifwewanttoaourdreams.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Jameswas(bad)illsohecouldn’tgotoschool.2.It'sdifficultformetomakemyown(decide).3.Itwillbeagood(choose)totakethehighspeedtraintoYanchengfromSuqiannextyear.4.Idon'tliketowatch(scared)movies.Iliketowatchedies.5.Myteacheralwaystellsmethe(important)ofworkinghard.6.Butmostofall,weneedbetter(manage).7.Thechildrenareverynoisy.Theyaretalkingandlaughing(loud).8.Mymotherboughtapairofsilver(earring)lastweek.9.Foryour(safe),youshouldn’tgooutatnightalone.10.—Iamsorry.Ibrokeyourcamerabyaccident.(awful)Section

B选词填空及语法填空根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。A

society,chance,safe,support,regret,tiny,manage,enter,educate,badChenYanziis28yearsold.Overthepastthreeyears,shehasspentalmostallhertime(1)_______herstudentsataprimaryschoolinthevillageofMawuinJincheng,ShanxiProvince.Withherhelp,allherstudentshavemadegreatprogressintheirstudies.Mawuisa(n)(2)_______village,about100kilometersawayfromthecityofJincheng.In2019,ChenYanzigota(n)(3)_______tobeateacherattheprimaryschoolinthevillage.“I'dneverbeentothevillageandIdidn'tknowwhatitwaslike.Atfirst,myparentsdidn't(4)_______meinteachingatthevillageprimaryschool.However,IwastouchedbythewarmthofweleanddecidedtodomybesttoteachthemwhenI(5)_______theclassroomandsawthewords‘Wele,MissChen'ontheblackboard.Therewereonlysixstudentsattheschool.Theywereallindifferentgrades.Someofthemdid(6)_______inschool,”saidChenYanzi.ChenYanzitaughtthestudentsmathandEnglish,aswellasmusic,artandP.E.Afterclass,shewouldtellherstudentstheinformationabouthealthand(7)_______tohelpimprovetheirabilitytocareforthemselves.Shealsotoldtheminterestingstoriesaboutwhatwashappeningoutsidethevillagetohelpthemlearnabout(8)_______.WhileChenYanziwasworkingatthevillageprimaryschool,shemetwithsomedifficulties,butshecould(9)_______todealwiththem.“Iwillnever(10)_______spendingmyearlyteachingyearswithchildreninthevillage,”saidChenYanzi.“Ireceivedalotofloveandhappinesshere.”阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lifeislikeapoem.Weshouldgiveourlifeahug.ButIregretthattherearetoomanyrulesaroundme.Forexample,Iamnotallowedtosmoke.Ican’ttaketheliftalonefor1_____(safe).Ican’tgetmy2_____(drive)licenseuntil18yearsold.Ishouldkeep3_____fromtheInternet.Ican’twearearrings.Ishouldn’thavemyears4_____(pierce),either.

Iam5_____(educate)tobeagoodchild.Myparentsmanagemylifepletely.Imusthelpworkinthefield.Ishouldn’ttalk6_____tomyteacher.Ihavenochancetomakemyown7_____(decide)beforeenteringsociety,evendotinysocialworkformymunity.Facingtheserules,Ihaveno8_____(choose)buttofollowthem.

Justnow,anideaflashedthroughmymind:parentsshouldsupporttheirchildrenwhentheywanttohaveparttimejobs,thoughtheymaydo9_____(bad).Somerulesareusefulforteens,butsomeareawful.Somerulesevenmakethemcryorgetin10_____wayoftheirgrowth.Doyouthinkso?

板块三：语法巩固与运用被动语态(三)本单元我们学习含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词。如：Seatsintherestaurantmustbebookedbyphone.Thosebooksneedn'tbereturnedtothelibrarytoday.—Canthemusicbeheardfromalongwayaway?—Yes,itcan./No,itcan't.Whereshouldthisbookbeput?【拓展】1.

“动词+名词+介词”构成的短语动词(如takecareof,payattentionto,makefunof,playtrickson等)变为被动句时，通常把整个短语当作一个及物动词来处理。如：Mandytookgoodcareofherbooks.

→HerbooksweretakengoodcareofbyMandy.2.

在need,require,worth等后用动词ing形式的主动形式表示被动意义。如：Thefloorrequirescleaning.=Thefloorrequirestobecleaned.课堂巩固1.Idon'tthinka14yearoldboy_________________gototheInternetbar.A.allowstoB.isallowing

C.isallowedD.isallowedto2.Ifyouseethecartoonfilm，youwill_________laugh.A.bemadeB.bemadeto

C.maketoD.make3.Greatchangesinourhometowninthepastfiveyears.A.havehappened

B.havetakenplace

C.havebeenhappened

D.havebeentakenplace4.SixteenyearoldtogotoanInternetbar.A.shouldbeallowed

B.shouldn'tbeallowed

C.allowD.areallowed5.Thewholecityisfog.A.coverwithB.coveredwith

C.coverD.covered6.Wearegladtohearthattheterrorists________bythebravepolicemenseveraldaysago.A.arecaughtB.caught

C.havebeencaught

D.aregoingtobecaught7.Wearegladthatafamouswriter________toourschooltogiveatalknextweek.A.invitesB.invited

C.willbeinvitedD.wasinvited8.________theoldcamera，thenewoneismoreconvenient.A.parewith B.pareto

C.paredwithD.Beparedwith9.Ayear_____intofourseasonsandithastwelvemonths.A.isdivided B.divides C.isdividing10.The31stOlympicGames__________inRioonAugust5th，2016A.areheldB.willhold

C.willbeheldD.aregoingtohold课后巩固Ⅰ.

根据括号内所给词语提示，补全内容。Ⅱ.

根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1.Thegovernmentmaybuildabridgeovertheriver.

(改为被动语态)Abridge_____________________overtheriverbythegovernment.2.Wemustn'tbringmobilephonestoschool.

(改为被动语态)Mobilephones_____________________toschool.3.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtohangoutatnight.(改为否定句)Teenagers_____________________tohangoutatnight.4.Tonywillbeofferedajobifhepassestheexam.(改为一般疑问句)_______Tony______________ajobifhepassestheexam?5.Theclassroomshouldbecleanedbyuseveryday.(改为主动语态)We______________theclassroomeveryday.Ⅲ.

根据短文内容及括号内所给词语的提示填空。RajbhandariisfromNepal(尼泊尔).NowsheisstudyingattheSilkRoadSchoolofRenminUniversityofChinainBeijing.In2015,Rajbhandari(1)___________(allow)tostudyinChinabyherparents.ShefirstlearnedChineseatBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity'spreuniversityprogram.ShefounditimportantthatChinese(2)___________(should,practice)againandagain.Andherteachertoldherthatifshepassedherlanguagetest,she(3)___________(could,give)achancetolearnChinesepolitics(政治学)intheuniversity.Later,shegottheofferandshedecidedtotakeitup,butmostofherfriendswereagainstit.“Somepeople(4)___________(may,influence)bywrongmessages,sotheyoftenhaveaskepticalview(怀疑观点)ofstudyingpoliticsinChina.Infact,overthepastfortyyears,greatchanges(5)___________(takeplace)everywhereinChina.Asaresult,inordertobeabletounderstandinternationalpolitics,onehastobeginwithunderstandingChina'spolitics.IbelievethisisexactlywhystudyingpoliticsinChina(6)___________(must,encourage).IhopethatChinesepolitics(7)___________(study)bymorepeopleinthefuture,”saidRajbhandariwhenshewasinterviewed.板块四：写作积累与提升每个家庭都有自己的家规，好的家规有利于孩子的成长、家庭的和睦。你认为你家家规中的哪一条不合理？为什么？你认为应该如何改这条家规？请你就这三个问题写一则英文日记谈谈你的看法。【审清题目】内容：你认为哪一条家规不合理、理由及应该如何改这条家规文体：应用文(日记)；日记的主体部分为议论文人称：以第一人称为主时态：以一般现在时为主【头脑风暴】【提供素材】(以下表所列两条家规为例，展示如何搜集所需语言素材)单词&短语

根据汉语提示，写出对应的英文表达。TheruleyoudisagreewithI'mnotallowedto/Ican'twatchTV.

Imustbehomeby6p.m.everyday.Whyyoudisagreewithitgetuptodatenewsaroundtheworld;(1)________________________(有时候需要放松);(2)________________________(从……中学习);...(4