初中英语人教版-八下-unit-5《what-were-you-doing-when-the-rainstorm-came》基础检测题

PAGE八年级英语下册《Unit5》单元测试试卷附参考答案和听力材料Ⅰ.听力（20分）(一)听句子一遍后，给下列相应的短语编号。A.Rideabike B.Callupthepolice C.CookD.Dohishomework E.Readanewspaper1. 2. 3.4. 5.(二)听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。6.A.Hewasonthestreet.B.Hewasinthelibrary.C.Hewasinthehouse.7.A.HewasreadingB.Hewasstudying.C.Hewaswaitingforthebus.8.A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Heralarmdidn’tgooff.9.A.Thecaraccidenthappened.B.Itbegantorainheavily.C.Theearthquakehappened.10.A.Shedoesn’twanttolearnEnglish.B.SheisweakinEnglish.C.SheisgoodatEnglish.(三)听对话两遍后，根据所给问题选择最佳答案。11.WhatisWangTao?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisareporter.C.Heisastudent.12.WhatwasLiuFangdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Shewasworking.B.Shewassleeping.C.Shewaswalking.13.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthestreetatthattime?A.Many. B.Nobody. C.Few.14.Wasthewindstrong?A.No,itwasn’t. B.Yes,itwas. C.Itwasweak.15.Whycouldn’tthecargo?A.Thewaterwastoodeep.B.Nobodydroveit.C.Itdidn’twork.(四)听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。16.Thewindwasverystrong.17.Itwasmidnightatthattime.18.Jackwasdoinghomeworkwhenitbegantorain.19.Hismotherwasmakingdinnerwhenitbegantorain.20.Jackdidn’tsleepallnight.Ⅱ.单项填空（15分）21.Don’tgoout,itisraining.A.hardly B.heavily C.heavy D.big22.Hefoundakeyonthegroundand.A.pickitup B.pickitoutC.pickedupit D.pickeditup23.Shedoesn’tstayingathomealone.A.want B.wouldlikeC.feellike D.decide24.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Nobodyelsecanyou.A.win B.beat C.beats D.wins25.Thesunintheeast.A.rise B.rises C.raise D.raises26.Hehadtogiveupplayingtennishisillness.A.because B.but C.so D.becauseof27.Canyoutellme?A.whereJimlives B.wheredoesJimliveC.whereJimlive D.whereisJim28.Chinahasfivethousandyears’history.A.over B.less C.more D.lessthan29.—?—It’sMay4th.A.Whatdayisittoday?B.Whattimeisit?C.Whenisit?D.What’sthedatetoday?30.Lastnight,helefthomesilence.A.with B.for C.in D./31.Whatwereyoudoingtherainstorm?A.atthattime B.intime C.atthetimeof D.when32.Marysawadogthesideoftheroad.A.by B.at C.on D.in33.Allthehousesintheflood（洪水）.A.weretakenoff B.weretakenawayC.weretakenout D.weretakendown34.Whilethewoman,theaccidenthappened.A.shopped B.isshoppingC.wasshopping D.shops35.HerdogwasplayingwithanotherdogwhenLindaoutofthestation.A.gets B.getting C.wasgetting D.gotⅢ.完形填空（10分）Aboywaswalkinginthestreet36amancameover37himand38himtheway39thestation.Theboywasverynaughty(调皮的).Hewanted40ajoke（玩笑）ontheman.Hepointedto（指向）41sideoftheroadandsaid,“Godownthestreetuntilyoureachashop.Youcanfinditonyourleft!”Themanthankedhimandwentaway.Afewminutes42,themancameback.Hesaidtotheboythattherewasonlyabookshopthereandhe43findthestation.Theboy44andsaid,“45amapinthebookshop,andyou’llfindtheway!”36.A.but B.because C.then D.when37.A.form B.to C.for D.with38.A.ask B.asked C.tell D.told39.A.to B.for C.at D.in40.A.play B.toplay C.show D.toshow41.A.another B.theother C.onemore D.two42.A.before B.after C.past D.later43.A.can’t B.maynot C.couldn’t D.mustn’t44.A.looked B.cried C.laughed D.jumped45.A.Buy B.Carry C.Show D.BorrowⅣ.阅读理解（10分）MozartwasbornonJanuary27,1756anddiedonDecember5,1791.Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadlessonswithhiselder（年长的）sister.Hisfathertookhimthroughmanydifferentcountries,whereheplayedmusicforlotsofpeople.Butsomepeopledidn’tbelievethatalittleboycouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic.Theyaskedhimtostayinaroomallbyhimselfforaweekandsomebodywatchedtheroomallthetime.Intheweek,hefinishedapieceofmusic.Afterthat,peoplebelievedthathecouldwritebeautifulmusic.Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman.Duringhisshortlifehestudiedmusicandtaughtmusicandplayedmusicandwrotemusic.Evenbyworkingsohard,hecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends.Buthismusicmadehimhappyandformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.46.Whenhewas,Mozarttookmusiclessonswithhiseldersister.A.three B.five C.young D.old47.Somepeoplethatthelittleboycouldwritebeautifulmusicuntilhefinishedanewpieceaweeklater.A.believed B.didn’tbelieve C.knew D.know48.Mozartwasfamous,buthewas.A.rich B.poor C.happy D.relaxed49.Mozartlived.A.alongtime B.alonglife C.ashorttime D.ahappytime50.Hismusicmadehappy.A.bothhimandotherpeopleB.onlyhimC.otherpeopleD.hisfamilyⅤ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分）51.Thelintheroomistooweak,Ican’tseeitclearly.52.Therainwasbheavilyagainstthewindows.53.Areyoufororatheplan?54.Hewasverytired,andfellaafterdinner.55.Idon’tunderstandtheword,canyoutellmethemoftheword?Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）56.Hisgrandfather(kill)byapersonsixtyyearsago.57.Iknowtheperson,becauseIremember(see)himinyourschool.58.Hehastroublein(learn)English.59.Youshouldtellusthe(true).60.Hermother(cook)at6:30yesterday.Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子（5分）61.雾正在渐渐消退。Thefogwas.62.当他醒来时，他爸爸正在看着他。Whenhe,hisfatherwaswatchinghim.63.不要打我的脸。Don’tmetheface.64.今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。Hegotuplatethismorning,becausehisalarmdidn’t.65.那时他正在等他爸爸。Hewashisfatheratthattime.Ⅷ.句型转换（10分）66.Tomdidhomeworkathomeyesterday.（用atthattimeyesterday改写句子）Tomhomeworkathomeatthattimeyesterday.67.Shewasmakingabananamilkshake.（就画线部分提问）she?68.Thegirlwantedtoplaywithus.（改为同义句）Thegirlplayingwithus.69.Theseworkershadtostopworking,becausetherainwastooheavy.（改为简单句）Theseworkershadtostopworkingtheheavyrain.70.Otherpeoplesawthestrangelight,too.（改为同义句）Otherpeoplesawthestrangelight.Ⅸ.书面表达（15分）根据表格信息，描述昨天晚上停电时汤姆的一家人正在做的事情。TomplaythecomputergamesTom’sfatherwashthecarTom’smothermakedinnerLilyplaythepiano

听力原文及参考答案Ⅰ.听力(一)听句子一遍后，给下列相应的短语编号。1.Iwascallingupthepolice.2.Hewasdoinghishomework.3.Marywascooking.4.Myfatherwasreadinganewspaper.5.Jimwasridingabike.(二)听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。6.W:Jim,wherewereyouatthetimeoftherainstorm?M:Iwasinthelibrary.Q:WherewasJimatthetimeoftherainstorm?7.W:Wereyoureadingatthetimeoftherainstorm?M:No,Iwasn’t.Iwaswaitingforthebus.Q:Whatwasthemandoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?8.M:Whydidyoucometoschoollate,Mary?W:Myalarmdidn’tgooff,soIgotuplate.Q:DidMarygetupearly?9.M:Whatwereyoudoingwhenthecaraccidenthappened?W:Iwaseatinglunch.Q:Whathappenedwhilethegirlwaseatinglunch.10.M:Youlookunhappy,what’swrong?W:IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.Idon’tknowhowtolearnitwell.Q:Whyisthegirlunhappy?(三)听对话两遍后，根据所给问题选择最佳答案。M:Hi,I’mWangTaofromCCTV.What’syourname?Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormhappened?W:I’mLiuFang.Iwaswalkinginthestreetatthattime.Fewpeoplewereinthestreet.M:Canyoutellmewhatyousaw?W:Thewindblewverystrongly.Sometreesfellinthestorm.Therewasmoreandmorewaterinthestreet.Thecarcouldn’tgobecauseoftoodeepwater.Ihadtogetonabus.Howscaryitwas!(四)听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。Jackcouldhearstrongwindoutsidehishome.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskydark.Withnolightoutside.Itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwouldhappened.Jackwashelpinghismothermakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,Jackreadabookforashorttime.Andthenhewenttobed.Buthecouldn’tsleepatfirst.Finally,hefellasleep.1~5BDCEA 6~10BCBAB 11~15BCCBA16~20TFFTFⅡ.21.B rain在句中作动词，应该由副词heavily修饰，因此选B。22.D pick...up意为“把……捡起来”，宾语如果是代词，只能置于中间，又因为时态为一般过去时，故选D项。23.C want，wouldlike与decide后面接动词不定式作宾语，want后常接动名词时，表示被动，故此处只有C项符合题意。24.B win表示赢得比赛项目；而beat表示赢得对手。25.B rise为不及物动词，意为“升起”；thesun为第三人称单数，故B项符合题意。26.D hisillness是名词短语，应该用becauseof。27.A 疑问句作宾语时，应该用陈述语序。28.A over意为“超过”。29.D 该对话中的答语是日期，因此应该用What’sthedate进行提问。30.C insilence是固定短语，意为“沉默，无声”。31.C atthetimeof是固定短语，意为“在……的时候”。32.A bythesideof意为“在……附近”为固定短语。33.D takeoff脱掉;takeaway拿走；takeout拿出来；takedown拆掉，拆毁。根据句意“所有的房子都被洪水”可知选择weretakendown最合题意。34.C while意为“当……的时候”，通常用于进行时态；由主句中happened可知，该句表示“当一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作发生了”。因此while引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时。35.D 该复合句表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行；主句时态为过去进行时，因此从句应该为一般过去时，故选D。Ⅲ.36.D 该主从复合句表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。37.B comeovertohim意为“来到他身边”。38.B askhimthewaytothestation意为“向他问到车站的路”，由前面的came可知该句时态应为一般过去时，故选B。39.A thewayto...是固定短语，意为“到……的路”。40.B wanttodosth.意为“想做某事”；playajoke是固定短语，意为“开玩笑”。41.B theothersideoftheroad意为“马路的另一边”。42.D afewminuteslater意为“几分钟后”。43.C 由上面的句意“therewasonlyabookshopthere那儿只有一家书店”。可知这个男子没有找到车站；又因上句时态为一般过去时态，故该句相应的也应该是一般过去时。44.C looked看