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2023年军队文职社会公开招录《英语语言文
学》高频考题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1.()isatypicaltonelanguage.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English2.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.A.becamethechildrenB.becomethechildrenC.hadthechildrenbecomeD.dothechildrenbecome.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland.GreatBritainandNorthernScotlandC.GreatBritainandSouthernWalesD.GreatBritainandSouthernEnglandt'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()A.ElementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsoryB.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones50.A51.C52.D53.B54.C55.BC.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individualsD.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson'spoems?()A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeacel.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittingacrimeinhisconfession.A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.A.andacceleratedaphenomenonB.aphenomenonthatacceleratedC.acceleratingaphenomenonwhichD.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedtorepresentAustralia?()A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamCJohnBullD.PolarBear.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothematureperiod.A.JosephAndrewsB.JonathanWildC.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundlingD.Amelia.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()A.ScottFitzgeraldB.WilliamFaulknerC.EugeneO'NeilD.ErnestHemingway.Britain^firstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()A.FromWhomtheBellTollsB.TheSunAlsoRisesC.TheOldManandtheSeaD.ThisSideofParadise.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is].Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()A.SamuelTaylorColeridgeB.RobertSoutheyC.WilliamWordsworthD.WilliamColins.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()andtropical.A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continentall.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()calledA.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby().The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.A.muchmorethanB.nomorethanC.nolessthanD.anymorethan.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().A.from1327to1453B.from1337to1453C.from1347to1453D.from1357to1453."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand"poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons.()washonoredas"theFatherofEnglishPoetryA.WilliamLanglandB.SirThomasMarloryC.GeoffreyChaucerD.Bede.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo.NeitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversityA.hasbeenacceptedB.havebeenacceptedC.wasacceptedD.wereaccepted.TheNationalDayofCanadais()A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.A.toB.withC.ofD.for.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.A.covered;fallingB.covered;fallenC.covering;fallingD.covering;fallen."XbuyssomethingfromY”ancTYsellssomethingtoX”areinarelationof()A.hyponymyB.gradableantonymyC.complementaryantonymyD.converseantonymy.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()A.AweekseatB.SafeandSoundC.KnockandKickD.CoatandBoat49.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.A.freemorphemeB.ThePresidentC.TheGovernorGeneralD.ThePrimeMinisterInaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrived.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthc()ofdialplate.A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,anddevisedapoeticstyle,freeverseB.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividualC.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWritersD.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflict
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