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2023军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文学》考前训练题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.TheanthemofCanadais()A.CanadaTheBeautifulB.OCanadaC.GodDefendCanadaD.AdvanceCanadaFairtwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagoodengineer.A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman''canbeexpressedas()A.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,intermsof()A.opennessofmouth45.A46.B47.A48.A49.A50.A51.B52.A53.C54.C55.CB.mannerofarticulationC.placeofarticulationD.voicing.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.A.covered;fallingB.covered;fallenC.covering;falling□.covering;fallen.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.MontanalO.Thephrase44boysandgirls^isa(n)()A.subordinateendocentricconstructionB.coordinateendocentricconstructionC.subordinateexocentricconstruction0.coordinateexocentricconstruction1l.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly.The<4firstAmericans,,are()A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()A.isinteipretedthroughthemediationofconceptB.isrelatedtothethingitreferstoC.istheideaassociatedwiththatwordt€inthemindofthespeaker”D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.A.PartsofspeechB.WordclassesC.GrammaticalcategoriesD.Functionsofwords.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmoipheme?()A.[sJB.[izJC.[ai]D.[is].Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted.()isAustralia\mostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehaveamved23.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.A.becamethechildrenB.becomethechildrenC.hadthechildrenbecomeD.dothechildrenbecome.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()A.ElementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsoryB.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateonesC.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals□.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.A.developedB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()A.SenseandSensibilityB.FrankensteinC.PrideandPrejudiceD.Emma.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A.AlthoughmuchhelikesherB.MuchalthoughhelikesherC.AshelikeshermuchD.Muchashelikesher.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesofmeaning?()A.ConnotativemeaningB.DenotativemeaningC.ConceptualmeaningD.Affectivemeaning33.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December34.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.RalphEllisonB.ToniMorrisonC.RichardWrightD.JamesBaldwin35.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment36.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence4€Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday",whereisthefirstcut?A.BetweenstoneandyesterdayB.BetweensheandbrokeC.Betweenbrokeandthewindow0.Betweenwindowandwith.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.A.TheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesB.AlthoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesC.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification0.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.A.ConcordB.ImmediateconstituentC.Syntagmaticrelations□.Government.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.A.hasbeenseentomeetB.wasseentomeetC.hadbeenseenmeetingD.isseenmeeting.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()A.ThegenerositymaximB.ThemaximofqualityC.ThemaximofrelationD.Themaximofmanner.Thesenserelationbetween44Johnplaysthepiano”and"Johnplaysamusicalinstrument"is()A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,anddevisedapoeticstyle,freeverseB.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividualC.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWritersD.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithinsociety,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece.rilwork()bccause1don'twanttolethimdown.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.A.theBillofRightsB.theArticlesC.CivilRightsD.theBillofCivilRights.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.A.
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