2023年军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编

2023年军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文

学》高频考题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()A.SenseandSensibilityB.FrankensteinC.PrideandPrejudiceD.Emma2.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneachotherfor15years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.rcad.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal43.B.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为freemorpheme（自由语素）和boundmorpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivationalmorpheme派生语素（如词缀）和inflectionalmorpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数,过去式等）。.C46.B47.A48.B49.C50.B51.C52.A53.A54.C55.Bpopulationin2001.A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia9.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().A.GreatBritainandNorthernIrelandB.GreatBritainandNorthernScotlandC.GreatBritainandSouthernWalesD.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroupA.OscarWildeB.VirginiaWoolfC.WilliamButlerYeats.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()A.thereunionofalargefamilyB.comingofspringC.resurrectionofChristD.eatingofEastereggs13.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.A.HarrietBeecherStoweB.WhittierC.BryantD.WashingtonIrving14.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.A.TheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesB.AlthoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesC.BecauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassificationD.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries18.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()A.MarkTwainB.HenryJamesC.WilliamFaulknerD.TheodoreDreiser19.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.，intermsof()A.opennessofmouthB.mannerofarticulationC.placeofarticulationD.voicing2O.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent21.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.A.InternalComponentB.InnateCapacityC.InternalConstituentD.ImmediateConstituents22.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence"Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?A.BetweenstoneandyesterdayB.BetweensheandbrokeC.BetweenbrokeandthewindowD.Betweenwindowandwith.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.A.developedB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail.()isAustraliansmostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is].1amsosorryfbrthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()A.AweekseatB.SafeandSoundC.KnockandKickD.CoatandBoat.()washonoredas"theFatherofEnglishPoetryA.WilliamLanglandB.SirThomasMarloryC.GeoffreyChaucerD.Bede.Thephrase"boysandgirls^isa(n)()A.subordinateendocentricconstructionB.coordinateendocentricconstructionC.subordinateexocentricconstruction□.coordinateexocentricconstruction.“Hen”iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.Duality0.Arbitrariness.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FrccVerseD.Essay36.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonature?()A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrieB.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLadyC.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsbyD.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative.()isatypicaltonelanguage.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword"gentleman^canbeexpressedas()A.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adultA.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult.The"firstAmericans^are()A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffixn-edninthewordnlearned,fisknownasa(n).A.derivationalmorphemeB.freemorphemeC.inflectionalmorphemeD.freeform.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()A.ElementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsoryB.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateonesC.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individualsD.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementfbrafour-yearbachelor'sdegree.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfbught().A.from1327to1453B.from1337to1453C.from1347to1453D.from1357to1453.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavi