河北省沧州市海兴县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

沧州市2022-2023学年八年级第一学期期末教学质量评估英语（人教版）本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.adoctorB.anengineerC.auniversity2.A.giveadviceB.haveexperienceC.eatchocolate3.A.March12thB.May22ndC.July12th4.A.Imetmybrotheryesterday.B.Ivisitedmybrotheryesterday.C.Iheardfrommybrotheryesterday5.A.IwentoutlastSunday.B.Itdidn'trainlastSunday.C.IwasathomelastSunday.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Nevermind.B.Allright.C.Thankyou.7.A.Yes,please.B.It'snice.C.Don'tsayso.8.A.I'mateacher.B.Don'tworry.C.Soundsgood.9.A.You'rewelcome.B.Goodluck.C.It'stoobad.10.A.Whynot?B.That'sgreat.C.Sorry.Iwillbemorecareful.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.B.C.12.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.B.C.13.WhatisRosebusywith?A.Herexams.B.Herholidayplan.C.Herbookaboutholiday.14.WhowillgowithRose?A.Bill.B.Hercousin.C.Herparents.15.WhatdoesRosedecidetodointheend?A.Seehercousin.B.GotothebeachofSanyatoswim.C.Rideabikeinthecountryside.16.HowdoesTonyfeel?A.Hefeelshappy.B.Hefeelsworried.C.Hefeelssad.17.Whathappenedtothewatch?A.Itdoesn'twork.B.It'slost.C.Itgoesfaster.18.HowmuchdoesTonyneedtobuyanewwatch?A.200dollars.B.400dollars.C.800dollars.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19.WhenwilltheTraditionalChineseFoodDaybe?A.NextFridaymorning.B.NextSaturdaymorning.C.NextSundayafternoon.20.WhatdoesPeterlikeeatingbest?A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Dumplings.21.Wherewillthestudentsgonextweek?A.England.B.TheUSA.C.China.22.Howlongwillthestudentsstaywithafamily?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forfourweeks.23.Whatmustthestudentswearwhentheygetthere?A.Aredshirt.B.Bluepants.C.Yellowshoes.24.Whatdothestudentsneedtotakewiththem?A.Theschoolletter.B.Theschoolpicture.C.Twophotosoftheirteachers.25.WhattimecanthestudentscallSunSchooloffice?A.8:00a.m.B.10:00a.m.C.6:00pmV.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）ASportsMeetingWhenOn26.___________18h.WhereOnthe27.___________.Whowillgiveatalk.Our28.___________.Howlongdoesittake29.___________hour（s）.WhattobringSome30.___________笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Beforeleavingforcollege,Ginatoldhermother,“Don'tworry.Icanlookafter_________.”A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.ourselves32.Ifyouwanttoworkforamagazine,wehaveajobforyou_________areporter.A.withB.ofC.asD.for33.Don'tmovethedesk_________yourteachertellsyoutodothat.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless34.Withouthardwork,ourdreams_________cometrue.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't35.Heleftthejobinthecityto_________farminginthecountryside.A.growupB.getupC.takeupD.makeup36.Anoldmansleptinthepark,soI_________himwithmycoat.A.filledB.touchedC.coveredD.shook37.There_________aparents'meeting.Theteacherhopeseachparentcancomehere.A.willbeB.willhaveC.wasD.is38.Mr.Brownusesboth_________wayandnewwaytomakehisclassesinteresting.A.availableB.traditionalC.possibleD.personal39.ManypeoplelovewatchingshortvideosonDouyin,butI_________dothat.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.oftenD.always40.Studyinginaforeigncountryisareallygreat_________formeinmylife.A.temperatureB.experienceC.relationshipD.competitionⅦ.完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasasunnyafternoon.SamandhissisterLilywerehelpingMom41theroom.“Hey,Sam,”saidMom.“Wouldyoupleasetakethesepaper--toweltubes（纸巾内管）out?”Samlookedatthetubesandsomethingcametohim.Heasked,“CouldIusethemtomakea42?”“Greatidea!”saidMom.“Dowehaveanyothergoodrecyclingmaterials（可回收材料）?”askedSam.“Comeon.Let'sgoandseewhatelsewecan43inourhouse,”saidMom.Then,theywalkedaround.“Thisboxwouldbegood,”Samsaid.“Butyou44itwithmanybooks.”“Iamgoingtoputthosebooksontheshelves（书架）Canyougivemeahand?Thenyoucanhavethebox,”saidMom.“Sure,noproblem!”saidSam.“NowIonlyneedseveralmorethings.”Sam45carriedallhismaterials.Hesatonthefloor,46andgluingallafternoon.“Ilikeyourrobot,”saidLily.“Thanks.Buthis47can'tworknow,andIcan'tmakeit,”saidSam.“Hmm,”saidLily.Shegotanidea.She48.Withanoldhatsheranrightback.“Rememberthishat?”askedLily.“IworeitwhenIwasababy.Nowit'stoo49forme.Whataboutmakingitshead?”“Thanks,it'sgood!”saidSam.“Whatdoyouthink,Mr.Robot?”“Iloveitandyouarereally50inmakingthingsoutofrecyclingmaterials,”saidMr.Robotinafunnyvoice.41.A.cleanB.digC.buildD.print42.A.hatB.bookC.robotD.plane43.A.runB.listenC.buyD.find44.A.filledB.coveredC.sentD.chose45.A.sadlyB.seriouslyC.angrilyD.happily46.A.jumpingB.cuttingC.shakingD.cooking47.A.headB.armC.handD.leg48.A.dressedupB.ranawayC.turneddownD.foundout49.A.bigB.smallC.wetD.new50.A.surprisedB.afraidC.talentedD.strictⅧ.阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomefunactivitiesafterschool!Comeandjoinus!DaysPlacesTeachersActivitiesMondayMeetingroomMissLiPapercuttingTuesdayMeetingroomMissWhiteAIrobotsWednesdayLab（实验室）Mr.YangBiologyexperiments（生物学实验）ThursdayMedical（医学的）officeDoctorBrownFirstaid（急救）FridayPlaygroundMr.SmithSoccer51.Wheredoyoulearnpapercutting?A.Inthelab.B.Inthemedicaloffice.C.Ontheplayground.D.Inthemeetingroom.52.WhendoesMissWhiteteachstudents?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnThursday.53.WhatcanyoulearnfromMr.Smith?A.AIrobots.B.Firstaid.C.Soccer.D.Biologyexperiments.BWhatisthebestwaytocelebratebirthdays?Hereisfourpersons'advice.Sophiathinksthatyoushouldsendyourparentsflowersandacardonyourbirthday,lettingthemknowhowmuchyoulovethem.Youarethebiggestachievement（成就）intheirlife,sothissmallactioneveryyearwillgivethemhappinessandmakethemproud（骄傲）ofyou.Stevesaysyoucanspendyourbirthdaywiththehomeless（无家可归的）,andgivethemamealinarestaurant.Thisactionisreallyexciting,soifyouaregoingtocelebrateyourbirthdayalone（独自）,youcantrysharingyourtimeandhappinesswithotherpeople.Curry'sadviceisthatyoucanspendtimelearningnewthingsonyourbirthday.Itisagreatthing.Itcouldbesomethingascoolaslearningtomakefruitice-cream.Everybirthday,youshouldtrysomethingnew.Itwouldbenevertoolateforyoutolearnnewthings.Katethinksthatyoucandoanythinganditcanmakeyouhappy.Wearafunnycap,buyyourselfballoons（气球）,oreatoutatyourfavoriterestaurantifthesearethethingsyouwanttodo.Moreimportantly,youshouldcometopeopletospendtimewith,theycanmakeyoufeelhappy.54.Whoadvisestosendparentsflowersandacardonbirthdays?A.Sophia.B.Steve.C.Curry.D.Kate.55.WhatisSteve'sadviceonbirthdays?A.Youshouldbuyyourselfballoons.B.Youshouldlearnnewusefulthings.C.Youshouldgivethehomelessameal.D.Youshouldeatatyourfavoriterestaurant.56.Whatisthepassage（文章）mainlyabout?A.Kate'sfavoriterestaurant.B.Howtohelphomelesspeople.C.Howtomakefruitice-cream.D.Thebestwaytocelebratebirthdays.CAI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheinterestingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthebusdriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itcansit14peopleanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstraffic（交通）rules..Itstopswhenitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.IamXiaoice,arobot.Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.Iamgoodatsinging,writingandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend.World'sfirstAIanchor（主播）Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiuHao?Theansweris“no”.Thisistheworld'sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoinsinhumanreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction（in2018.Peoplesolditforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotawork（艺术品）byafamouspainter,.suchasVincentVanGogh.AnAlartist,Ai-Dapaintedit.ThreeFrenchmenmadetheAI.TheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnttopaint.Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.57.Whatisthenameofthedriverlessbus?A.QiuHao.B.Apolong.C.Ai-Da.D.Xiaoice.58.Whatisn'tXiaoiceabletodo?A.Tellstories.B.Talkwithlonelypeople.C.Befriendswithyou.D.Goouttoplaywithyou.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepainting?A.Itwasnotaworkbutwasarobot.B.Itwasabout3,000,000yuanatanauction.C.ItwasaworkandVincentVanGoghdrewit.D.ThreeFrenchartistsstudieditover15,000times.60.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Asciencebook.B.Atravelmagazine.C.Anartreport.D.Asportsnewpaper.DOnlineclassesinspacegotlotsofinterestsinChinesestudents.The“classroom”inspacestationisabout400kilometersawayfromtheearth.Thespaceclassesmaketheyoungbeproudofourcountry.Asaspecial"teacher",theyallthinkWangYapingis“themostbeautifulastronaut”.WangYapingwasborninasmallvillageinShandongin1980.Shestudiedhardallthoseyears.Shewasgoodatallsubjectsandsports.Luckily,attheageofseventeen,theAirForce（空军）,ChangchunFlightAcademy,acceptedher..Wang'sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamanastronaut.WhenwillChinahaveawomanone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursduringnineyearsinthetrainingcenter,Wangwasastrongcandidate（候选人）tobecomeanastronautin2010.In2013,herspacedreamcametrue.Shenzhou-10senthertospace.ShejoinedtheteamofShenzhou-13in2021andflewintothespaceforthesecondtime.However,itisdifficulttobeanastronaut.Shehastoexperiencealotofpain（痛苦）thatmostpeoplecan'tstandandkeeptrainingallthetime.WangYapingtoldXinhua,“Thespaceenvironmentwon'tchangebecauseyouareawoman”Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen.Thatfinallymadeherdreamcometrue.“Youareonthewaytosuccessaslongasyoustickto（坚持）yourdreams,”WangYapingsaid.Shesetagoodexampletotheyoung.61.WhatdoChinesestudentsthinkofWangYaping?A.Sheisagoodstudentinaschool.B.Sheisagoodteacherinaschool.C.Sheisthemostbeautifulastronaut.D.Sheisagoodfarmerinasmallvillage62.WhendidtheAirForceaccepther?A.In1979.B.In1980.C.In1997.D.In2013.63.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Shenzhou-10sentWangtospacein2003B.Wangdidwellinallsubjectsbutnotsports.C.Wang'strainingwasdifferentfrommenastronauts.D.Wangflewintothespaceforthesecondtimein2021.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flights”probablymean?A.Flying.B.Driving.C.Teaching.D.Cooking.65.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheSpecialSpaceClasses.B.TheLifeinSpaceStation.C.TheFirstChineseWomanAstronaut.D.TheTeamofShenzhou-13Ⅸ.任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成6670题。Ateamofscientistsarecarryingoutaproject（项目）attheUniversityofGreenwichinLondon.TheyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodonMars（火星）inthefuture.ScientistscalltheprojectFeedingMars.Ittriestousewater,fishandfishwastetogrowfruitandvegetablesonMars.Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutitsland（陆地）andreturntoEarth.SoitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMars.FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There'splentyofwater.Thewatercomesfromtheicejustbelowtheland,butthelandonMarsismissingthenutrients（养分）.Thelivingthingsneedthenutrients.Scientistssaythattheywanttogrowplantsandkeepfishtogethertosolvetheproblem.Theycanusethefishwastetoprovide（提供）nutrientsforplants.“Weexpectthatyoucangrowlotsoffood,suchasvegetables,fruit,teaandotherplantsonMars,”saidDrBenzKotzen.Heleadstheproject.“Youcanevencatchfishforfoodthen,”hesaidintheend.66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第三段的主题句；70题将文中画线的句子译成汉语。66.Scientiststrytousewater,fishandtogrowfruitandvegetablesonMars.67.Whatisthenameoftheproject?68.HowlongwouldittaketoreachMars,learnaboutitslandandreturntoEarth?69.________________________________________________________________________________________70.________________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Peoplemayhavedifferentdreamsastheygrowolder.71.________doyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Everyone72.________（need）toanswerthisquestion.Iwanttobeafashiondesigner（时装设计师）.Idecidetodesignbeautifulclothes73.________peopleandmakethemevenbetter.IhaveallkindsofdollsandIenjoylookingat74.________（they）colorfulclothes.It's75.________（enjoy）.Ioftenchangemydoll'sclothes.Itrytoputonedoll'sclothesonanotherdoll76.________wanttoseehowitlooks.Sometimes77.________skirtlooksniceononedoll,butdoesn'tlooksogoodonanother.Ialsolikereadingfashion78.________（magazine）.Theyarequiteexpensive,butmyparentssaytheywillpayforthemifIam79.________（real）interestedinreadingthem.Theywantmetolearnasmuchaspossible.Iwilltrymy80.________（good）tomakemydreamcometrue.Ⅺ.基础写作。（包括A、B两部分；A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。81.how,need,do,many,bananas,you___________________________________________________________________________________________?82.Mary,give,some,can,him,advice___________________________________________________________________________________________.83.what,news,is,it,exciting___________________________________________________________________________________________!84.Lucy,more,than,has,hobbies,hersisters___________________________________________________________________________________________.85.hard,I,math,think,study,I,must___________________________________________________________________________________________.B）书面表达。（满分15分）86.人们都在谈论“中国梦”。作为中学生，我们更应该规划好现在，成就未来。在接下来的寒假生活中，你将如何安排时间，过一个有意义的假期呢？请以“MyWinterHoliday为题写一篇短文。提示：简单描述去年的假期生活；规划今年的假期生活。要求：（1）短文须包含所有信息，可适当拓展；（2）70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）MyWinterHolidayThewinterholidayiscoming._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022—2023学年八年级第一学期期末教学质量评估英语（人教版）听力部分第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。No.1.Simonisagreatdoctor.No.2.TomgavemesomeadviceonlearningEnglish.No.3.ThestudentsplantedsometreesonMarch12th.No.4.Igotaletterfrommybrotheryesterday.No.5.IstayedathomebecauseoftherainlastSunday.第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。No.6.Haveagoodtimeattheparty.No.7.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?No.8.Iamgoingtostudyhardtobeateacher.No.9.Thanksforhelpingmemakefruitsalad!No.10.Couldyoustopmakingthesamemistakesagain?第三题：听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第11题。W:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?M:Iwanttobeabusdriverlikemyfather.Whataboutyou?W:Iwanttobeapilot.Ilikeflying.QuestionNo.11.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?请听第二组对话，回答第12题。W:AreyougoingtoBeijing?M:Yes.Myfatherwantedmetoflythere,butIliketakingthetrain.SoIwillgotherebytrain.QuestionNo.12.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?请听第三组对话，回答第13至15题。M:Hi,Rose.Ididn'tseeyouthesedays.W:Hi,Bill.I'mbusywithmyexams.M:Well,thistermisalmostovernow.Doyouhaveaplanforthewinterholiday?W:Yes.Mycousiniscomingforavisit,andwewanttogotothebeachofSanyatoswim.Butthehotelsaresoexpensive.M:Well,Bikeridinginthecountrysideischeaperanditisgoodforourhealth.W:Goodidea!It'sagoodwaytoforgetourschoolworkforawhile.I'lltakeyouradvice.QuestionNo.13.WhatisRosebusywith?QuestionNo.14.WhowillgowithRose?QuestionNo.15.WhatdoesRosedecidetodointheend?请听第四组对话，回答第16至18题。W:Hi,Tony.Youlookworried.Whathappened?M:IwassocarelessthatImademyfather'swatchnotworkatall.W:That'stoobad.Maybeyoushouldbuyhimanewone.M:You'reright.ButIdon'thaveenoughmoney.W:Howmuchisit?M:800dollars.W:Somuch.Whynottakeapart-timejob?Youcancometomyuncle'sfactory.Thereyoucanget200dollarseachmonth.QuestionNo.16.HowdoesTonyfeel?QuestionNo.17.Whathappenedtothewatch?QuestionNo.18.HowmuchdoesTonyneedtobuyanewwatch?第四题：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19、20题。DearPeter,Howisitgoing?IamwritingtoinviteyoutotheTraditionalChineseFoodDayinourschool.ItwillbeinthedininghallnextFridaymorning.Wewillhavemanydifferentkindsofactivities,suchascookingrice,noodlesandmakingdumplings.AndIwillmakedumplingswithmyChinesefriends.Iknowyoulikeeatingdumplingsbest.Butdoyouknowhowtomakethem?Thisisthebesttimeforyoutolearnit.Comeandjoinus.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,BenQuestionNo.19.WhenwilltheTraditionalChineseFoodDaybe?QuestionNo.20.WhatdoesPeterlikeeatingbest?请听第二篇短文，回答第21至25题。Morning,boysandgirls!YouaregoingtoLondonnextweek.Hereissomethingimportantforyou.Youwillstaywithafamilyfortwoweeks.Soyoushouldtakeenoughmoney.Youmustremembertoweararedshirtwhenyouarrive,soyournewfamilywillfindandmeetyoueasily.Youneedtotaketwophotosofyourselfwithyou.Andofcourse,itisimportantthatyoutaketheschoolletter.Whenyouarethere,ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcancallSunSchooloffice.Thenumberis3334-5268.Mrs.Brownisintheofficefrom9:00a.m.until5:00p.m.everyday.Haveagoodholiday.QuestionNo.21.Wherewillthestudentsgonextweek?QuestionNo.22.Howlongwillthestudentssta