外研版初一英语学习资料

初一英语七年级上册重点短语句型standup 立起sitdown 坐下amapofChina一张中国地图inEnglish用英语speakEnglish说英语listento 听，倾听listentomusic 听音乐playcomputergames 玩电脑游戏playfootball 踢足球watchtelevision 看电视driveacar开车playthepiano 弹钢琴rideabike 骑自行车speakEnglish讲英语insummer 在夏季thefirstlesson第一课inClassOne在一班...year(s)old…岁befrom..来自…familyname姓givenname 名playbasketball打篮球playthepiano弹钢琴playtennis打网球playtabletennis打乒乓球rideahorse骑马welcome…to…欢送到….来auniversity一所大学atschool在上学aphotoofTom一张Tom的照dininghall n.饭厅;餐厅infrontof 在…前面nextto在…旁边havegot拥有hasgot拥有(havegot单三形式)ingoodhealth健康状况良好healthyfood健康食物stayhealthy保持健康onbirthday在生日那天liveinBeijing住在北京gotothecinema看电影seeafilm看电影wouldlike=want想；愿意…wouldliketodosth想；愿意做某事=wanttodosthwouldlikesbtodosth想让某人做某事=wantsbtodosthfootballmatch足球比赛gotothefootballmatch去看足球比赛afilmstar电影明星inthemorning在早晨intheafternorning在下午intheevening在黄昏onSunday在星期日onMondaymorning在星期一的上午let’sdosth让我们做某事..invitesb.tosw.邀请某人去某地invitesb.todosth.邀请某人去某地/做某事asksb.todosth.要求/请某人去做某事asksb.nottodosth.要求/请某人不要做某事begoingtodosth.打算做某事atNewTimesCinema在新时代影院aswimminglesson游泳课haveswimminglessons上游泳课onthephone通过haveclasses上课doone’shomework做家庭作业visitsb./sw.拜访某人visitsb./sw.参观某地watchfootballmatch观看足球比赛gototheplayground去操场athome在家stayathome待在家里haveapicnic进行一次野餐attheweekend在周末Bestwishes.致以良好的祝福Seeyousoon.希望快点见到你atnineo’clock在九点钟halfpastsix六点半talkabout谈论…Whatabout+n./pron./doing?…怎么样?=Howabout+n./pron/doing?haveamathslesson/class=havemaths上数学课schoolday学校上课日getup起床havebreakfas吃早饭gotoschool去上学haveabreak休息一会talkto/withsb.和某人谈话gohome 回家havedinner吃晚餐gotobed去睡觉atwork在工作finishschool放学leaveschool放学dohousework做家务studyEnglish学英语differenthabits不同的习惯bedifferentfrom与…不同getpresents得到礼物getacard得到一张卡片getsth.fromsb.从某人那里得到某物haveaparty开晚会sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送/寄给某人sendittohim把它寄给他givesbth.=givesth.tosb把某物给某人buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.给某人买某物makesbsth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物makeacake(for)(为…)制作一张卡片apairof一双;一对gotoconcerts去听音乐会readnovels/magazines读小说/杂志lotsof 许多的+复名/[U]n.=alotof playmusic演奏音乐ontelevision通过电视,在电视上thinkof 想出atonce立刻haveagood/greattime过得愉快;玩得快乐readbooks读书haveamealwithsb.和某人一起吃饭haveabirthday过生日fivethousand五千thousandsof成千上万的…everyday每天comefrom=befrom来自…aEuropeanwolf一只.欧洲狼intheArctic在北极inthedesert在沙漠里inthegrassland在草原上aroundtheworld世界各地intheworld在世界上climbthetree爬树inthewild在野外fromAtoB从A到B15kilosof..15公斤…anhour一小时stayhealthy保持健康12hoursaday每天12小时connectAwithB=connectAtoB把A与B连接起来switchon=turnon接通;开(电灯,机器等)switchiton把它翻开switchoff=turnoff关闭(电灯,机器等)howoften多久，多长时间useAtodosth.用A去做某事=dosthwithAnextWednesday在下周三click“save〞点击“保存〞savethedocument保存文件savemoney存钱writeanamefor...为…命/起名inthebox在方框里goonline去上网makeatravelplan制定一个旅行方案ontheInternet在互联网上downloadmusicfromtheInternet从网上下载音乐sendemails发送电子邮件twoorthree两三(次/个…)checkthetraintimetable查列车时刻表visitethewebsite访问某个网站getinformation(for)获得(关于….)信息writetosb.给某人写信atschool在学校;在上学enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事dosth.withacomputer用电脑做某事dosports做运动tellsb.sth=tellsthtosb.告诉某人某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要去做某事tellsb.about…告诉某人关于…的事Thankyouforyourinvitation.谢谢你的邀请Thanksforinvitingme.谢谢你邀请我like doingsth喜欢做某事〔爱好〕like todosth 喜欢做某事〔偶尔〕practisedoing.练习做某事candosth能,会做某事can’tdosth不能,会做某事aboxofchocolates一盒巧克力aninvitationtosw.一个去某地的邀请atriptosw.一次去某地之旅finishdoingsth 完成做某事beon 上演，上映buyCDsbyhisfavouritesingers 买由他最喜爱的歌手出的光盘What’stheprice ofA?A的价格是多少？七(下)重点短语Module1.PeopleandPlaces1.为某人买某物buysbsth=buysthforsb2.等待waitfor3.在学校旅行(be)onaschooltrip4.长城theGreatWall5.与某人交谈talktosb6.玩的很开心haveagood/greattime7.吃冰淇淋eatanicecream8.拍照takephotos=takepictures9.躺在阳光下lieinthesun10.吃午餐eatlunch=havelunch11.给某人某物sendsbsth=sendsthtosb12.非常享受enjoy….alot=enjoy…verymuch13.此刻atthe/thismoment14.做不同的事情dodifferentthings15.喝下午茶haveafternoontea16喝一杯haveadrink17.去剧院gototheopera18.看芭蕾舞表演watchaballet19看电视watchtelevision20.玩电脑游戏playcomputergames21穿衣服getdressed22.打回家callhome23.拜访朋友seefriends=visitfriends24.谢谢某人做某事thanksbforsth/doing….25.在。。。之前infrontof/inthefrontof26.写信给。。。write…to…27再见seeyousoon=seeyoulater28享受(喜欢)做某事enjoydoingsth29沿。。。走walkupModule2SpringFestival1.清扫房间cleanthehouse2.煮饭coolthemeal3.学舞龙learnadragondance4.做灯笼makelanterns=makealantern5.扫地sweepthefloor6.为。。。做准备getreadyfor7.春节SpringFestival8.在工作atwork9扫去、除去sweepaway10坏运气badluck11.好运气goodluck12.把…漆成红色paint…..red/white13.用…装饰decorate….with14.理发haveahaircut15.给某人某物givesbsth16.穿上puton17.吃晚饭havedinner18.一种akindof19.在午夜atmidnight20.结束做某事finishdoingsth21.一年到头alltheyearround=allyear22.在除夕夜onSpringFestival’Eve23.在春节atSpringFestivalModule3Plans1.起床早 getupearly2.在周末 attheweekend3.复习考试reviseforthetest4.查看邮件checkone’semail5.做作业 doone’shomework6.参加聚会gotoaparty7.听音乐 listentomusic8.待在床上stayinbed9.打乒乓球playtabletennis10.进行野餐haveapicnic11.买衣服 buy/shopforclothes12.上钢琴课haveapianolesson13.登上长城walkuptheGreatWall14.期待做…lookforwardtodoing15.游览 dosomesightseeing16.参观故宫visittheForbiddenCity17.坐飞机去gobyplane/takeaplaneto18.中国文化Chineseculture19.交朋友makefriends(with)20.享受太阳和大海的乐趣enjoythesunandthesea21.端午节theDragonBoatFestival22.躺在沙滩上 lieonthebeach23.待在旅馆里 stayinahotel24.在周六早onSundaymorning,onthemorningof25.到达getto,arrivein/at26.出去 goout 27.去骑自行车gocycling28.环游世界travelaroundtheworldModule4Lifeinthefuture1.在将来 inthefuture2.未来生活lifeinthefuture,futurelife3.有线电视cableTV4.卫星电视satelliteTV5.移动 cellphone6.没有人(用)noone(uses)7.用电子邮件交作业sendhomeworkbyemail8.我不确信 I’mnotsure.9.在家学习studyathome10.通过电脑与老师交谈talktoteachersoncomputers11.用粉笔写黑板writeontheblackboardwithchalk12.常年 allyear13.变暖/冷getwarm/cold14.在北极attheNorthPole15.大风和大雨heavyrainandstrongwinds16.用太阳能供暖usethesuntoheathomes17.在因特网上ontheInternet18.做无聊的工作dodulljobs19.在世界上intheworld20.每周三天threedaysaweek21.我梦想中的学校mydreamschool22.用…做use…todo23.将有坏天气Therewillbebadweather.24.将没有老师.Therewon’tbeteachers.25.使用某物做某事usesth.todosth.27.通过电子邮件：byemail28.暴雨heavyrain29.强风strongwinds30.长假longholidays31.许多空闲时间lotsoffreetime32. 大large---小small33. 贵expensive—廉价cheap34. 舒适comfortable---不舒适uncomfortable35. 简单easy----困难difficult36. 好的good---坏的bad37. 有趣的interesting---无趣的boring38. 轻的light---重的heavy39. 新的new---旧的old40. 热的hot---冷的cold41. 暖的warm---凉爽的cool42. 长的long----短的short矮的43. 强壮的strong---弱的weakModule5Myhometownandcountry1.比…大的多muchbiggerthan 2.华南地区 SouthChina3.在….东/南部intheeast/southof4.500米长/宽500metreslong/wide5.答复以下问题answerquestions6.…有多少人口? What’sthepopulationof…?7.上海有…人口.Shanghaihasapopulationof...8.….的人口thepopulationof…/has…people9.一座古城 anoldcity 10.700年的历史sevenhundredyearsold11.在…东/南/西/北intheeast/south/west/northof12.来自 be/comefrom13.在康河畔ontheRiverCam 14.以…闻名befamousfor 15.…的首都 thecapitalof… 16.一个有…人口的城市acitywithapopulationof17.矮/高山low/highmountains 18.带有7百万人口with7millionpeople19.高楼tallbuildings20.在沿海 onthecoast21.英国的一个地区aregionoftheUK22.1000米高1000metreshigh23.336公里长336kilometreslongModule6TheOlympicadventure1.擅长做某事begoodatdoing/dowellin2.比…危险moredangerousthan3.你最喜欢什奥运工程?What’syourfavourite.?4.迎奥运,学英语EnglishfortheOlympicGames5.来自中国的学生studentsfromChina6.居委会neighbourhoodcommittee7.去…前往leavefor8.到达getto,arriveat/in,reach9.到家 get/arrivehome 10.对某人来说做某事难.It’sdifficultforsbtodo...11.上英语课haveanEnglishclass12.上学迟到be/arrivelateforschool13.其他学生otherstudents其他所有学生theotherstudents14.在…前面infrontof—behind15.说的响亮/轻speakloudly/quietly16.听的清楚hearclearly17.安静的听listenquietly18.学的快/好/差/马虎learnquickly/well/badly/carelessly19.多于,超过morethan—over20.需要做…needtodo21.想要做wanttodo22.快速学英语learnEnglishquickly23.奥运游客theOlympicvisitors/visitorstothe…24.带…四处参观take/show…around25.流行的课popularlessons26.仔细检查check….carefully27.盒式录音机cassetteplayer28.直到…才 not…until 29.喜欢…和…/like…and…,不喜欢…和…don’tlike…or…RevisionModuleA1.在圣诞节onChristmasDay2.坐在桌旁sitatthetable3.讲故事tellastory4.思考thinkabout5.理发haveahaircut6.为节日准备getreadyforfestival7.在街上inthestreet8.一只袜子的形状intheshapeof9.添满fillwith10.在11月底attheendofNovember12.得到小玩具getsmalltoys13.被称为becalled14.一个非常特别的庆祝活动averyspecialcelebration15.装饰makedecorations16.穿新衣putonnewclothes17.扫地sweepthefloor18.清扫房间cleanthehouse19.烧饭cookameal/dosomecooking20.吃大餐haveabigmealModule7Planes,boatsandtrains1.最长的旅程thelongestjourney

2.乘公共汽车去…goto…bybus/takeabusto

3.走路去…walkto…/gotoonfoot

4.住得离…远livefarfrom

5.离学校近becloseto

6.这是上学的最正确途径.thebestwaytoschool

7.旅行的最…的方式the…waytotravel8.在世界上intheworld

9.最快的火车thefastesttrain

10.从…到from…to…

11.在八分钟内ineightminutes

12.花费大约半小时takeabouthalfanhour

13.旅行的最正确方式thebestwaytotravel

14.开的最远travelthefarthest

15.距离adistanceof

16.三千两百多万乘客morethan32millionpassengers

17.火车费trainfare

18.数百万millionsofModule8Mypastlife

1.在中国inChina

2.启蒙学校thefirstschool

3.在小城镇inasmalltown

4.在湖南省inHunanProvince

5.村庄的名字thenameofthevillage

6.小学theprimaryschool

7.严格但很友好bestrictbutfriendly

8.对某人友好befriendlyto

9.对…严格bestrictwithsbinsth

10.循规蹈矩的bewell-behaved

11.淘气的benaughty12.中国科学家Chinesescientist13.剑桥大学的教授theprofessorofCambridgeUniversity14.他什么性格?Whatis/washelike?他们什么性格?Whatare/weretheylike?你什么性格?Whatare/wereyoulike?15在美国东海岸ontheeastcoastoftheUSA

16.许多事情要做havelotsofthingstodo

17.做某事很快乐It’sgreattodosth

在那里玩很快乐.It’sgreattoplaythere.

18.两个美国总统twopresidentsoftheUSA

19.我最喜爱的电影明星的海报postersofmyfavoritemoviestars

20.有鱼的池塘apondwithfishinit

21.有七百万人口的城市acityof7millionpeople

22.有一台电视的大起居室abiglivingwithaTV

23.有许多树的大花园abiggardenwithmanytrees

24.最后一次thelasttime

25.回来goback

26.你家的房子怎么样?Whatwas/isyourhouselike?Module

9Storytime1.

从前onceuponatime/long,long,ago

2.

去乘(骑……)goforaride

3.

捡起pickup

4.

向四周看lookaround

5.

变成change

into

6.

赶快hurryup

7.

敲…knockat/on

8.

往…里看lookinto

9.

跳离…jumpoutof

10.

指向pointat

11.

睡着beasleep

12.

再三.反复…againandagain

13.

开始atfirst=atthebeginning

14.

以…开始begin…with

15.

决定做某事decidetodosth.

16匆忙赶往某地---hurryto---17.冲出-----rushoutof---Module

10Lifehistory1.

用英语inEnglish

2.

在…岁时attheageof

3.

度假.在假期onholiday

4.

走开,离开goaway5.来到中国cometoChina6.开始上学startschool

7.骑单车上学rideabiketoschool

8.听收音机listentotheradio

9.看电影watchmovies

10.在沙滩上onthebeach

11.下象棋playchess

12.决定做．．．decidetodo

13.毕业finishschool

14.有孩子havechildren

15.搬到．．．moveto

16.

开始做．．．startdoing

Module

11Nationalheroes1.认为thinkof

2.昨夜lastnight

4.从事workon

5.从…到…from…to…

6.〔做某事〕非常难It’sverydifficulttodo

7.穿过gothrough

8.越过goover

9.几天前afewdaysago

10.返回returnto

11.被叫做becalled

12.３８岁的38-year-old

13.第二天thenextday

14.１１年后11yearslater

15.想成为wanttobe

16.地面上onEarth

17.通过电视onTV

18.挥手〔致意〕waveto

19.国旗theChinesenationalflagModule

12Aholidayjourney1.在度假onholiday

2.

玩得开心haveagreat/goodtime

3.

在同一天onthesameday

4.

第二天thenextday

5.

问好sayhelloto.

6.买东西，购物dosomeshopping.

7.和。。。一起玩playwith

8.去散步goforawalk9.〔人〕花费时间/金钱做---spend---onsth/spend---(in)doingsth10在机场：attheairport11.去游泳;goswimming12.听音乐会listentoaconcert外研版八年级英语上册词组全集M1trytodosth.尽力做某事/试用做某事writedown写下；记下inclass在课堂上nextto在……旁边forgettodosth.忘记做某事doingsth.忘记做过某事inpairs成双；成对askfor请求,要求enjoydoingsth.喜欢干某事talkabout谈论enjoyoneself玩得快乐；过得愉快takeadeepbreath深呼吸allthetime一直；始终；总是makealist列表；制表；编目录advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事remembertodosth.记住要干某事leavesth.athome把某物忘在家里showsb.around带着某人参观forexample例如thinkabout考虑makefriends交朋友M2travelabout/aroundtheworld周游世界oneday一天takeoff脱下；〔飞机〕起飞innewspapers在报纸上ontelevision在电视上lookattoday’snewspaper看今天的报纸alloverChina全中国byplane乘飞机=byairathome在家中sellout卖完；脱售attheend最后；终于=________________________注意：attheendof…getup起立cometrue实现；成为现实〔true是真实的意思〕invitesb.todosth.邀请某人干某事haveawonderfultime玩得快乐；过得愉快watchtheBeijingOpera观看京剧takephotos照相takephotosofsb./sth.climbtheGreatWall爬长城climb/walkuptheGreatWall登长城visitthePalaceMuseum参观故宫taketurnstodosth.轮流/按次序干某事playthepiano弹钢琴aroundtheworld世界各地takeaseat=sitdown坐下morethan超过；多于=overM3onthemoon在月球上onbusiness因公(出差)share…withsb.与某人分享…….spacestation太空站remembertodosth.记住要干某事showsth.tosb.给某人看某物；出示；显示thelatestnews最新消息spaceshuttle宇宙飞船millionsofyears数百万年goaround围绕…….旋转atnight在晚上intheuniverse在宇宙gobeyond超出；超过inspace在太空中solarsystem太阳系severaltimes几次sofar到目前为止so…that…如此……..以至于…….decidetodosth.决定做某事beinterestedin对……感兴趣forexample例如nameafter以……而命名as…as…与……一样M4headteacher校长getonwellwithsb.和某人相处好hearof/hearabout听说hearfromsb._________________inface事实上=______________________HopeSchool希望学校ProjectHope希望工程dropoutofschool=stopgoingtoschool退学，缀学getaneducation得到教育payforsth.为…付钱becauseof由于withthehelpof在…的帮助下takecareof=lookafter照顾what…for=why为什么haveto不得不wantsbtodosth.想某人去做某事atschool在读书/学习attheschool在学校里〔不一定是在上学〕16.inhospital住院inthehospital在医院里M5classicalmusic西方古典音乐popmusic流行音乐bebysb.由某人创作ofcourse当然besure肯定否认:___________________traditionalmusic传统音乐onearth究竟afanof...的迷inthecentreof在...的中心=___________________makehimfamous使他闻名notonly...butalso...不但...而且...takesb.around=___________________带某人参观某地hundredsof数百giveconcerts=__________________举行演唱会听音乐会_____________________morethan超过piecesofmusic几首乐曲attheageof...岁ofcourse当然alltypesof=______________________各种各样的playinstruments演奏乐器apart-timejob兼职makesth.forsb.为某人做某事beonholiday在度假bebusywith/doing忙于做某事foralongtime长时间intheworld=___________________在世界上the20thcentury第20世纪M6goon继续〔继续讲__________,继续工作____________)2.bytheriver在河边3.runpast/by在...旁边跑过4.gotoateaparty去茶会5.sitinatree在树上坐6.smileat对着...微笑(嘲笑_____________，对某人喊_____________)7.falldown跌倒8.lookinto向...里面看9.gettired变累10.havesomethingtodo有事要...(没事要....________________________)11.onceortwice一两次12.thinkof/about思考13.makeadaisychain做一个花环14.take…out(of)把...从...拿出来15.getup起来，起床16.runafter追逐17.runacrossthefield穿过田野18.godownthehole下到洞里19.getout出去，离开20.gooff熄灭，〔停〕电21.readinbed在床上看书(躺在床上__________________)22.not...until...直到...才...M7haveatry试一试havealook看一看introducesb.tosb.把某人介绍给某人comebackfrom从……回来get…ready把……准备好lookfriendly看起来友好hearfromsb.收到某人来信arriveat到达aswell也beproudof以……为自豪workhardat努力学习……asksb.about问某人关于……atfirst起先，开始时beafraidof害怕……beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地干某事getangrywith生某人气soundnoisy听起来很吵shakehandswith与……握手sayhellotoeachother彼此互相问候looklike看起来像M8ontheleft/right在左/右边betweenAandB在A和B之间onthecornerof在...拐弯角inthemiddle/centreof在...中间gostraightahead.一直走turnleft/right转左/右walk/goalong沿着...走goacrossabridge走过一条桥dosomeshopping去购物kindof有点getoff下车反义词：_________take...back...将...拿回...onaclearday在晴朗的日子gopast从...走过goforawalk去散步betired累了goswimming游泳thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方法M91.濒危动物: animalsindanger 2.需要做某事: needtodo3.没有喝水： withoutdrinking4.了解: learnabout…5.令人惊奇的事情::thesurprisingthing6.很吃惊地干某事:besurprisedtodosth7.干某事很悲伤: It’ssadtodosth8.为了…而杀死: kill…for…9.停止捕杀很难:It’shardtostopkilling10.没有地方住:noplacestolivein11.没有足够吃的食物noenoughfoodtoeat12.这水不好喝:Thewaterisn’tgoodtodrink13.带走它:takeitaway(代词放___________)14.住在森林里:liveintheforests15.决定不做某事:decidenottodo16:变得很严峻:becomeveryserious17.以…为生:liveon…18.照顾: lookafter(them,her…)19.有足够住的地方:enoughplacestolivein20.越来越少的土地居住lessandlesslandtoliveon

21.制定方案:makeaplan22.生长得更好：growbetter23.最著名的科学家:thebest-knownscientist24.以而闻名:befamousfor…25.的标志〔象征〕thesymbolof…26.想起thinkof…27.考虑:thinkabout(it)28.例如:forexample/suchas…29.几乎没有熊猫veryfewpandas.30.也，同样aswellas…31.你真是太好了干某事It’sreallyniceofyoutodo…32.干某事的一个方案:aplantodosth…33.保持…干净:keepsthclean34.砍伐森林:cutdowntheforests35.为某人而工作:workforsb36.在野外:inthewild37.究竟:onearth38.听到那个消息很难过：I'msorrytohearthat.39.使得某人发狂:makesbmad40:把它变脏:makeitdirty41.查找它:finditout42.和平地生存：liveinpease.43.自然保护区:naturereserve44.最后:atlast45.干某事是有趣的:It’sinterestingtodo46.需要保护:needtoprotect…47.变得稀少:becomerare48.最濒危的动物之一oneoftheanimalsmostindanger49．出生：beborn50．由于许多不同的原因：formanydifferentreasonsM10agreetodosth.同意干某事plantodosth.方案干某事befamousfor以……而著名offertodosth.愿意干某事decidetodosth.决定干某事nexttime下一次takeplace发生saygoodbyeto向……说再见allovertheworld全世界intheend最后；终于makesbdosth使某人干某事fallinlovewith与…恋爱theAnti-JapaneseWar抗日战争marrysb.与某人结婚from…to…从…….到…….folkmusic民间音乐writedown写下；记下hopetodosth.希望干某事talkabout谈论wouldliketodosth.很想要干某事too…….to……..太…….而不能……..600BC公元前600年attheend最后；终于M11mustbe一定是，必定是may/mightbe.可能是beoffto出发到...comeon来吧，加油atthemoment此时，目前thebesttime最正确时机fromtimetotime有时，偶尔=_____________________comparedto/with和...相比findout找出，发现，查明travelaround周游changecolour变色allyear全年makesure确实，查明，弄明白dependon依靠，依赖，由...而定bestofall最好的是therestof...的剩余局部M12dosomecleaning清扫卫生stopdoingsth.停止做某事区别：stoptodosth.hangon稍等badluck不吉利反义词组：__________________acceptapresent接受礼物cutone'shair剪头发=______________________breaksomething打破东西atspringFestival春节期间greetpeople与人打招呼forthefirsttime第一次getmarried结婚makenoise制造噪音shakehands(withsb.)〔和某人〕握手thebesttimeofyear一年中最好的时机hearbirdssinging听到鸟儿唱歌talkabout谈论cleanup清扫washup洗〔餐具〕do(one's)homework做作业takeoff脱下，起飞onceaweek每周一次belateforschool上学迟到工作迟到____________________listentotheteacher听老师讲lookup查阅〔资料或单词等〕playmusic(loudly)〔大声地〕放音乐八年级下册英语科Module1-Module10短语Module1tidyup=cleanup收拾好、整理好haveacollectionof...=collect...收集takeup占用〔时间〕，占据〔空间〕playtheviolin拉小提琴giveaninterview做访谈collectstamps集邮allthetime=always一直，总是(be)interestedinsth./doingsth.对……感兴趣attheendofthisterm这学期末playvolleyball打排球growvegetables种菜lookafteranimals照看动物mountainbiking骑山地车suchas例如〔列举〕forexample例如〔举例说明〕summercamp夏令营aswellas=also/too=notonly...butalso...并且，还comeout出版asaresult结果(not)as...as...不如……savemoney省钱inlife一生atleast至少Module2holdtheline,please=holdon不要挂断〔请稍等〕rightnow=now现在takeamessage捎口信weather...ornot〔引导宾语从句〕是否missdoingsth.错过做某事felllikedoingsth.=wouldlike/wanttodosth.想要做某事makefriends交朋友goodluckwithsth.某事进展顺利goodlucktosb.祝某人好运acoupleof...两个；几个bytheway顺便问/说一下〔插入语〕sometime某个时候+将来时间状语〔nextweek/month〕区别:sometimes有时sometime一段时间sometimes几次infact事实上theearlyautumn初秋juniorhighschool初中seniorhighschool高中befaraway遥远beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事beafraidofsb./sth.害怕某人/某事makefriendswith...和……交朋友everytime每次worryabout...=beworriedabout...为……担忧asusual像往常一样atthattime=atthatmoment在那时pass=gopast经过turnback转身daybyday一天天地closeto...靠近rememberdoingsth.记得做了某事remembertodosth.记得要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做了某事smileat...对……微笑laughatsb.嘲笑某人atfirst开始Module3lookout(for)sth./sb.小心；留神becareful小心thescoreof...……的比分take/showsb.around+地点带某人参观……don’tmentionit别客气keepdoingsth.坚持做某事keepsbdoingsth.让某人做某事scoretwogoals进两个球hatedoingsth.讨厌做某事inperson亲自radiostudio播音室lookdownatsb.俯视某人lookdownonsb.蔑视某人sitcloseto...坐在……旁边itseemsthat好似，似乎radiostation电台learnabout了解，听说Internetradio网络电台onceaweek一周一次closedown结束播放shutdown关闭playjokesonsb.开某人玩笑telljokes讲笑话doa/ancheck做……测试Module4connect...to/with连接playback重新播放advicesb.todosth.建议某人去做某事saveone’slife挽救某人的生命pickup捡起，拿起afewdaysearlier几天前〔过去时〕afewdayslater几天后climboutof从……爬出来thenextday第二天suggestdoingsth.建议做某事videocamera录像机turnon翻开turnoff关闭turnup音量调高turndown音量调低comeon赶快waitfor等待，等候takephotosof...给……照相Module5beableto+动〔原〕=can会……beatsb./队打败某人/队win+比赛赢得比赛refusetodosth.拒绝做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事warnsb.aboutsth./sb.警告某人关于warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事tellsb.about...告诉某人关于……alltogether一起attheendof在……末尾prefertodosthratherthandosth.宁可……也不愿意……preferdoingtodoingsth.比起……更喜欢……such+a/an+〔形〕+名如此havechancetodosth.有时机做某事usefordoingsth.=usetodosth.使用……做某事asktodosth.征求做某事immediately=atonce立刻beout出去bein在家takeoff删除/拿走makesure确信，一定haveavirus中病毒offertodosth.主动要求做某事atlease至少pocketmoney零用钱afterall毕竟helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事beangrywith...生……的气hurryup赶快Module6explainsth.tosb.向某人解释inspiteofoneself不由自主地excusefor……的借口beworriedabout为……担忧tonight=thisevening今晚sailaround绕着……航行facetoface面对面fightfor为了……而战争fightagainst为反对……而斗争failwith同……战斗/打架inone’sopinion在某人看来exceptfor除……之外cheersb.up使某人振作起来culturereport文化报导adventurefilm惊险电影truetolife非常逼真advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事suggestsb.todosth.建议某人做某事inone’sopinion以某人的观点，在某人看来plentyof许多Module7havesevendaysoff放七天假haveawonderfultime获得快乐befamousfor...因……而知名fewpeople几乎没人asif〔+句子〕好似wakesb.up=wakeupsb.叫醒某人pointinto...指向……里面jumpupinto...跳起来进入……gobackinto回到……里面hopetodosth.希望做某事hopeforsth.希望到达某事pullAoffB把A从B上扯下来protect...from...保护……免受/以防……leavesb.alone把某人单独留下leave...with/to...将……留下交由……看管bepopular(with)...受……喜爱的putaway把……收起来runaround到处跑nationalpark国家级公园thesecondlargestfreshwaterlake第二大淡水湖Module8publicholidays公共假日takeavacation放假assoonas一……就……not...until...直到……才MayDay=LabourDay劳动节makeresolutions许下诺言makearesolutiontodosth.下定决心做某事makeplans制定方案inthesameway用相同的方式inthedifferentways用不同的方式NewYear’sEve新年前夜havefundoingsth.=enjoy