高考英语二轮复习 活页综合提升练（十五）完形填空阅读理解阅读填句-人教版高三全册英语试题

活页综合提升练(十五)完形填空+阅读理解+阅读填句(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Aboutfiveyearsago,Iwasworkingonaproject.Owingtothenatureoftheproject,Ineededto1onFridaynights,whileotherswerebusydrinkingordancingthenightaway.

OnthisFridaynight,Iwasso2butIknewIhadnochoice,soI3myselfwithasix-packofdrinks.After4twoofthose,mybodywascravingfor(渴求)water.Soofftothe5Iwentinsearchofwater.Everythingwas6soIhadtowashaglassinordertotakewater.AsIwasjustaboutto7it,Isawbloodwasallovermyfinger.Thenafterseveralseconds,the8began.ItwasthenthatIrealizedtheglasshadbrokeninmyhandsand9itcutmyfinger.Honestlyspeaking,Ididn’tunderstandhowtheglassbrokebecauseoneminuteitwas10andthenextIwasholdingtwo11piecesinmyhands.Anyway,Iwasgladthe12wasnotsobadthoughitwasdeepenoughandpainfulenoughtogivemeanacheinstantly.Ittookhalfanhourtostopthe13fromflowingandtendaysforthewoundtoheal.

Thewoundhascompletelyhealedbutitgivesmeadeep14asareminder.15,wheneverIwashaglass,I’malwaysonthelookoutforpossibilitiesofits16.Somethingelsehappenseverysooften,especiallywhenIusecoldwater,thatparticularpartreally17.

Likemy18,manyofushavemanyscarsthataresupposedlyhealed.19,whensomethinghappens,thepainandthe20comefloodingbacklikeeverythingishappeningalloveragain.

1.A.work B.drive C.call D.found2.A.worried B.tired C.amused D.confused3.A.found B.showered C.covered D.armed4.A.mixing B.cooking C.drinking D.preparing5.A.office B.yard C.studio D.kitchen6.A.dirty B.heavy C.empty D.useless7.A.pack B.finish C.show D.inspect8.A.pain B.design C.play D.disaster9.A.interestingly B.frequently C.strangely D.unfortunately10.A.fresh B.plain C.whole D.clean11.A.common B.extra C.dusty D.dangerous12.A.cut B.hole C.mark D.sign13.A.soup B.blood C.water D.drink14.A.base B.picture C.scar D.signal15.A.Atlast B.Asaresult C.Atfirst D.Afterall16.A.breaking B.falling C.shaking D.missing17.A.moves B.aches C.matters D.grows18.A.project B.character C.finger D.glass19.A.Meanwhile B.Besides C.However D.Therefore20.A.choices B.opinions C.plans D.memoriesⅡ.阅读理解【生态环保类】Everylivingbeingdeservestoliveinacleanandfreshenvironment.Therefore,therearemanysuchorganizationsthatworktowardsbalancingtheecosystemswithhumanintervention(干预).WorldWildlifeFundThisisamongthemostwell-knownwildlifeorganizationsthathavebeenworkingtowardsprotectingbiodiversity(生物多样性).TheWorldWildlifeFundwasfoundedin1961,andaimsattheimprovementofnature.WWFprotectsnaturalhabitat.Itworkswithboththelocalcommunitiesandgovernmentnetworksinordertoreducethepollutionandefficientlyusethenaturalresources.NaturalResourcesDefenseCouncilNaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil(NRDC)isaconservationorganizationthatworkstowardspreservingwildlands,usingenergyefficiently,protectingoceanhabitatsandmakingagreenerandcleanerenvironment.Itwasfoundedin1970andinayear’stimeitalsowontheCleanAirAct,whichisstillusedtodaytopunishthepolluters.OceanaOceanafocusesmainlyonbalancingtheoceanecosystem.Oceanahasorganizedmanycampaignsandusuallyworksononecampaignatatimetoobtainbestresults.Itwasestablishedin2001andwithinnotimeithasbeensuccessfulinpreservingtheoceansoftheworld.Otherthanthesecampaigns,Oceanahasalsobroughtaboutawarenessofkeepingtheoceansclean.ConservationInternationalConservationInternationalisfocusedonbalancingecosystemswithhumanuse.Itwasfoundedin1987andworksonreducingpollutionandprotectingfreshwaterandevenlookingafterpeople.Itisanorganizationthatvaluesnature.WildlifeConservationSocietyWildlifeConservationSociety(WCS)wasfoundedin1895.Sincethen,theyhavesupportedzoosworldwide.Also,improvingenvironmentaleducationisoneoftheirmainpurposes.Itisknowntoworkonselectedendangeredspeciessuchaselephants,bigcatsandbears.1.Accordingtothepassage,WWF.

A.aimsatimprovinghumanandanimalhabitatsB.hasmadeacontributiontopreservingbiodiversityC.isconsideredasthemostfamouswildlifeorganizationD.callsongovernmentstomakethemostofnaturalresources2.NRDChasbeenworkingon.

a.preservingfarmlands b.makinguseofenergyefficientlyc.preservinghabitatsofoceans tectingtheenvironmentA.a,b,c B.a,d C.b,c,d D.a,b,c,d3.ConservationInternationalisdifferentfromtheotherorganizationsbecause.

A.itconcentratesonprotectingecosystems B.itmainlyworksonreducingpollutionC.itistheonlyorganizationthatvaluesnature D.itisconcernedforhumanswhilepreservingnature4.Whichofthefollowingorganizationsimprovesenvironmentaleducation?A.WCS. B.WWF. C.NRDC. D.Oceana.Ⅲ.阅读填句(2015郑州高三第三次质量预测)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Todayweeatonthego,atourdesksandeveninfrontofcomputers.Weeattakeout,deliveredandpackagedmeals.1.

“Overthepastthreedecades,peoplehavestartedeatingoutmorethaneverbeforeandpurchasingmorepreparedfoodsatthegrocerystore,whichtendtocontainmorefat,saltandsugarthantheirhome-madefoods,”notedUShealthylivingwebsiteSparkPeople.2.Itencouragesustovaluethetimewespendpreparing,sharingandconsumingfood,asarecentUSATodayarticleputit.Itallstartedin1986withtheeffortsofSlowFood’sfoundingfather,ItalianactivistCarloPetrini,whowantedtobringbackfoodvarietiesandflavorsthathadgonedarkinthefaceofindustrialization.3.Now,hisideaisalmostthemainstream.

Startingatthetable,themovementpromotesanunhurriedwayoflifefoundedontheideathateveryonehasarighttocookingpleasure,andthateveryonemustalsotakeresponsibilityto“protecttheheritage(遗产)offood,traditionandculturethatmakethiscelebrationofthesensespossible”,wroteThePhnomPenhPost.“4.Itmeansturningdownthespeedatwhichweeatandincreasingtheamountoftimewespenddiningtogetherwithotherpeople,”AltheaZanecosky,spokeswomanfortheAmericanDieteticAssociation,toldTheHuffingtonPost.“5.Dinnertableconversationskeepfamiliestogether,”notedtheBelgiannon-profitorganizationGreenfudge.

A.Itisawaytobringbackthesocialtogethernessofyesterday.B.Itseemsthatwehaveadaptedourfoodstoourfast-pacedlives.C.So,theSlowFoodMovementhasoccurredagainstthisfast-foodtrend.D.SlowFooddoesn’tnecessarilymeanfoodthattakesalongtimetocook.E.Itisbasedontheideathatweshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossibleoncooking.F.It’snotonlythefooditselfbutalsothetimewespenddiningtogetherthatmatters.G.Atthattime,heaskedpeopletofollowamoresustainable(可持续的)livingmodel.活页综合提升练(十五)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:五年前有一次我在洗玻璃杯时手指被划破了,这次经历直到现在都让我难以忘怀。1.A与本空后drinkingordancingthenightaway形成对比。由于这个项目的性质,我需要在周五晚上加班。所以答案为A项。2.B根据上文我晚上加班判断,在这个周五的晚上我又要加班,所以我感到非常疲惫。所以答案为B项。3.D为了应对疲劳,我为自己准备了6包饮料。所以答案为D项。4.C根据上句drinks可知,喝了两包饮料之后,我觉得非常口渴。所以答案为C项。5.D从本空后insearchofwater得出,于是我到厨房去找水喝。所以答案为D项。6.A与本空后wash对应。厨房里比较脏,所以我得洗一个杯子以便盛水喝。所以答案为A项。7.B根据上句我洗杯子判断,正要洗完杯子时,我发现手指上满是血。所以答案为B项。8.A根据上句blood可知,几秒钟之后,我开始感到疼痛。所以答案为A项。9.D根据本空后cut得出,玻璃杯在我手里破了,不幸的是,它割破了我的手指。所以答案为D项。10.C由本空前broke判断,一分钟前它还是完好无损的,但是一眨眼它就碎成了两半。所以答案为C项。11.D根据上文玻璃杯割破我的手指可知,这两个碎片非常锋利,很危险。所以答案为D项。12.A第9空后cut有提示。不管怎样,伤口不是很糟。所以答案为A项。13.B上文blood有提示。我花了半小时才把血止住。10天后,这个伤口才愈合。所以答案为B项。14.C由第12空后deepenough判断,伤口现在已经好了,但是却留下了一道深深的疤痕。所以答案为C项。15.B根据本空后内容可知,正是因为这道伤疤,无论什么时候我洗杯子时,我总是小心翼翼的,生怕杯子会破。所以答案为B项。16.A参考第15题答案剖析。17.B根据本空前coldwater推断,现在,当我用冷水时,伤疤处就会隐隐作痛。所以答案为B项。18.C上文finger有提示。就像我的手指一样,我们许多人都有看似已经愈合的伤疤。所以答案为C项。19.C根据上句supposedlyhealed得出,然而,当某些事情发生时,那种痛感和回忆就像潮水一般涌上心头。所以答案为C项。20.D参考第19题答案剖析。【疑难词汇解读】1.crave(for)sth.v.渴望、渴求某事物Iwascravingforadrink.我非常想喝一点东西。2.healv.(使)愈合Thewoundhealedslowly.伤口愈合得很慢。Thecutsoonhealedover/up,butitleftascar.伤口不久就愈合了,但却留下了伤疤。Thewoundisnotyethealed.伤口尚未愈合。【长难句子分析】ItwasthenthatIrealizedtheglasshadbrokeninmyhandsandunfortunatelyitcutmyfinger.本句是强调结构。被强调部分是时间状语then。谓语realized带一个省略了连词that的宾语从句;该宾语从句是一个由连词and连接的并列句。那时我才意识到,杯子在我手里破了。不幸的是,它划伤了我的手指。Ⅱ.阅读理解语篇解读:本文介绍了五个知名的野生生物及环境保护组织。1.B细节推理题。根据对WorldWildlifeFund介绍的第一句“Thisisamongthemostwell-knownwildlifeorganizationsthathavebeenworkingtowardsprotectingbiodiversity”可知,世界野生生物基金会对保护生物多样性作出了贡献。所以答案为B项。2.C细节理解题。根据对NaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil介绍的第一句“NaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil(