2023年云南师范大学实验中学昆明湖校区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

2023年云南师范大学实验中学昆明湖校区中考英语一模试卷

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分io分）第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，

满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所

选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

1.（1分）—Mr.Brown,IhadheadacheandIdidn'tfinishmyhomeworkyesterday.

—That'sallright.Butyoumustfinishittoday.（）

A./B.anC.theD.a

2.（1分）Confucius（孑L子）isoneofthethinkersandphilosophersinChinesehistory.

（）

A・mostfamousB.morefamous

C.leastfamousD.lessfamous

3.(1分)-China'sWomen'sBasketballTeamwonthesecondplaceintheWorldCup.

一Sotheydid.TheyareandreallytheprideofChina.()

A.honestB.ancientC.excellentD.normal

4.(1分)—isitfromyourhometothelibrary,Alice?

-About15minutes*walk.()

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowsoonD.Howfar

5.(1分)Forme,readinganewbookmakesmegoonadifferenteventhoughI'm

sittingintheclassroom.()

A.journeyB.actionC.victoryD.game

6.(1分)-Remembertothelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

-OK!Iwill.()

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

7.(1分)Thephotoonthewallbymymotherfouryearsago.()

A.tookB.istakenC.wastakenD.taking

8.(1分)-JanewonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition.

greatnewsitis!HerEnglishusedtobeprettybad.()

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

9.(1分)youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.()

A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

10.(1分)一TheShenzhouXVspaceshiphasbeeninspaceformonths.Doyouknow

?

一InMay.()

A・whywasitsentthere

B,whenwillitreturntotheearth

C.whyitwassentthere

D.whenitwillreturntotheearth

第二节完形填空(共1小题，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.

11.(10分)Tom'sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretire(退休)soon.Tomsaidin

(1),"Grandpawillretiresoon,soitmeansgrandpahasbeenworkingforareally

longtime!"Hisparentssaid,"Yes.That'swhywearegoingtohaveaparty(2)him.',

Tomlovedhisgrandpaandwantedtodosomething(3)forhim.Heremembered

hisgrandpagavehimabusinesscardtwoyearsago.He(4)thathisgrandpawould

nolongerhavetheposition(职位)onthecard.Asaresult,hemadeadecisiontomakeanew

oneforhisgrandpa.

Whenthebigdaycame,Tomdidn'twanttoputhis(5)withothers'.Whenallthe

otherpeople(6)，heheldhisgrandpa'shandandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpa

smiled,"May(7)openitnow?"MSure!"Tomsaid(8).

AsGrandpaopenedthegift,tears(眼泪)cameintohiseyes.Tomgavehimthe(9)

gifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardwithhisnewposition：FULL-TIME

GRANDPA!"Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?”hisgrandpaasked,smiling."Asmanyhugsas

youwant!"Withthesewords(10)atonce."Well.Fmtherichestmanintheworld!"said

Grandpa.

(1)A.suiprisesB.surprisingC.surprise□.surprised

(2)A.forB.onC.toD.with

(3)A.badB.terribleC.specialD.wrong

(4)A.realizedB.askedC.agreedD.wondered

(5)A.toyB.giftC.violinD.socks

(6)A.ranB.knewC.leftD.jumped

(7)A.theyB.sheC.youD.I

(8)A.angrilyB.happilyC.widelyD.easily

(9)A.worstB.hottestC.greatestD.longest

(10)A.hugB.handC.songD.leg

第二部分阅读理解(共三节，满分7.5分)第一节(共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T"，错误“F”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

12.(7.5分)Onceinavillagelivedarichmanwhohadacleversonwithcurlygolden

hair.However,themanwasveryworriedabouthisson,Peter.Themantriedeverywaytomake

hissonunderstandandleavebadhabits

Oneday,themangottoknowthatJohn,afamousteacher

Whilewalking,Johnstoppedsuddenlyandpointedtowardatinyorchid(兰花)growing

thereandsaidtoPeter(拇指)andforefingerandpulleditout.

Afterthis,Johncontinuedtowalkwiththeyoungman.Afterwalkingforawhile,he

stoppedagainandpointedtowardalittlebiggerplantandsaid(根)andall.

"Now,pullthatone*'e!usaidJohn,pointingtowardabush.Peterusedallhisstrengthto

pullthatout.

"Nowpullthisoneout..!"saidJohn,pointingtowardabigguava(番石榴)tree.Peterheld

thetrunkofthetreeandtriedtopullitoutbutitwouldn'tmove.

"It'simpossible,usaidtheyoungman,breathingheavily.Johnsmiledandsaid,itiseasy

topullthemout,butwhentheyarestrong

John'swordschangedtheyoungman'slifeforever.

(1)Therichmanhadacleverboywhohadstraightgoldenhair.

(2)Johnwasafamousteacherwhodidn'twanttohelpPeter.

(3)Peterusedhisthumbandforefingertopulltheorchidout.

(4)Intheend,Peterpulledtheguavatreeout.

（5）FromthestoryweknowthatPetergaveuphisbadhabitsintheend.

第二节（共3小题；满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出最佳选项，并将所选答案除到答题卡的相应位置上.

13.（5分）"Worldrecordbroken!"OnAug12,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinexcitedly

postedthisonsocialmedia,withapictureofhimholdingthecertificate（证书）（连续三摇跳

绳）"with701times.Thelastworldrecordwas423,setbyaJapaneseperson

Maismorethan180cmtail,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuilda

strongbody,hetookpartintheschool'sjumpropeteam.At9,"saidMa.Sohejoinedajump

ropeclubandkepttrainingforsixyears.

“Thetrainingwasreallyhard.Ineededtopracticeeverydayforatleastfourtofivehours,

"Masaid."Thejumpropetriplehasahighrequirementforcorestrength（核心力量）.Every

nightwhenIlayonmybed（腹肌）andbackwereinpain."

Butastrongwishtobreaktherecordkepthimgoing."MyfavoriteTVshowisGuinness

ChinaNight《吉尼斯中国之夜》.1alwaysdreamedofgettingacertificateofmyown,"he

said."Thatwouldprovemyeffortsandpersistence."

Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattentionfromthepublic."!hopemorepeople

couldenjoyjumprope,sinceit*sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun,withBeijingSport

Universitybeinghisnextgoal.

（1）HowmanytimesdidMaJiajunjumpwhenhebroketheworldrecord?

A.180.

B.423.

C.701

D.825.

（2）MaJiajuntookpartintheschoofsjumpropeteamwhenhewasinprimary

school.

A.towinthecompetitions

B.tobuildastrongbody

C.tobetall

D.tobefamous

（3）encouragedMaJiajuntokeepjumpingrope.

A.Hisfather

B.Hismother

C.Hiscoach

D.Hisfriend

（4）Theunderlinedword"persistence"inParagraph4means""inChinese.

A.锻炼

B.获胜

C.克服

D.坚持

（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

ALearntojumparope.

B.Hardworkchangesaman.

C.Jumpforjoyandhonor.

D.Befriendlytoothers.

14.（5分）Hi,boysandgirls.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutmeasuredlife（量化生活）.A

"measuredlife1'meansalifestylethatrequirespeopletorecordallkindsofdata（数据），such

asstepnumbers,weightandlearningtimes.Suchalifestylemightbringpositive（积极的）

YES：Livinga“measuredlife"isagoodwaytoletoutourstress.Iusedtobeworried

aboutmyschoolwork.However,everythingchangedafterIbegantomanageitwithancescipol

pummingapps.IcanalwaysknowwhatI'vedoneandwhattodonext.Thathelpedmealotand

Fmnotsoworried.Ithinkthislifestyleishelpfultothose,whoaretroubledbymanythings.

—Mike

NO：Ithinka"measuredlife"meanspeopleworried.Forexample,everytimeIturnonmy

mobilephone,thedataonmysportsandlearningappear.ltmakesmefearthatImayfailto

achievemygoals.What'smore（最初）goals.WhenIputmylifetogetherwiththosenumbers,

theonlyideainmymindwastoimprovethem.Ispentmuchtimeonlearningand

exercising.However

一Helen

（1）isakindofmeasuredlifeaccordingtoParagraph1.

A.Readingbookseveryday

B.Recordingyourlearningtime

C.WatchingmoviesonTV

0.Readinge-booksonline

(2)AccordingtoMike,livingameasuredlifecan.

A.letoutourstress

B.knowthefuture

C.takethingseasy

D.makemanymistakes

(3)Mikeagreesthatameasuredlifeisgoodforpeople,who.

A.worryaboutmanythings

B.wanttoloseweight

C.haveclearplansonstudy

D.wantmoreoutdooractivities

(4)Helenthinksameasuredlifeisnotgoodbecause.

①itremindsherwhatshe'sdone

②itmakesherafraidoffailure

③Itremindsherwhattodonext

@itimprovesnumbersonly

A.①②

B.@@

C.@@

D.①③

(5)Whatkindofarticleisthis?

A.Anewsreport.

B.Anactivityplan.

C.Astudyresult.

D.Ajoke.

15.(5分)YoumayhaveknownaboutmanytraditionalChinesefestivalssuchastheSpring

FestivalortheLanternFestival,buthaveyoueverheardofDragonHeads-raisingDay?

DragonHeads-raisingDayisalsocalledtheSpringDragonFestival.ltisonthesecond

dayofthesecondlunar（农历）month.It'sonFebruary21stthisyear.ltcamefromanold

story.Afterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupfromhiswintersleepandbringmore

min.Sothatdayisthestartofspringand（armingseason.

Oneofthemostinterestingthingsrelatedtothedayisabouthaircut.Peoplebelievethata

haircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.ltmaybringbadthingstoyour

uncles.SopeoplecanonlycutitonorafterDragonHeads-raisingDay.Althoughit'snottrue,

manypeoplestilldoit.

Therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisfestival.Forexample.peopleeatfoodwith

dragonnames.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sboard（胡须）.Dumplingsaredragon'searsand

springrolls（春卷）aredragon'sscales（鳞）.

Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragonlanterns.Thelanternsstandforpeople's

bestwishesandgoodluck.

（1）WhenisDragonHeads-raisingDay?

A.OntheseconddayonFebruary.

B.Ontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.

C.OnFebruary21stlastyear.

D.Onthefirstdayofthesecondlunarmonth.

（2）WhichisoneofthemostinterestingthingsaboutDragonHeads-raisingDayaccording

tothewriter?

A.Haircut.

B.Famingseason.

C.Foodwithdragonnames.

D.Dragondances.

（3）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.DragonHeads-raisingDayisalsocalledtheSpringDragonFestival.

B.AfterDragonHeads-missingDay,therewillbemorerain.

C.Ahaircutwillbringgoodthingstounclesduringthefirstlunarmonth.

D.Peoplecutfoodwithdragonnamestocelebratethefestival.

(4)Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofnewspaper.

A.culture

B.business

C.health

D.nature

(5)Thepurposeofthepassageis.

A.toaskstudentstocuttheirhair

B.tointroduceDragonHeads-missingDay

C.toaskpeopledothefarmwork

Dtoteachpeoplecelebratethefestival

第三节(共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，

选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相

应位置上。

16.(7.5分)Doyouoftenlosecontrol?Anddoyouknowhowtomanageyouremotions(情绪)

healthily?Herearesomewayswhichmayhelpyoutodealwithyouremotions.

Remindyourselvesthatitisneverokaytohurtothers.

Itisimportanttoknowwhatisacceptable(可接受的)andwhatisnotforothers.(1).

(2)_______

Youneedtounderstandbigfeelingsareverynormalbutyouractionscausedbythese

feelingswillbringresults.Takingafewdeepbreathsorslowlycountingto10cangiveyou

timetorealizeyourbody'swarningsigns—whetheryouhaveatense(紧绷的)bodyor

clenened(咬紧的)teeth.

Useyourwordstosayhowyoufeelandwhatyouwishwouldhappen

(3)Ofcourse,yourwishwon'talwaysbeanacceptablesolutionforallparties,

butyoucanworkoutamorepeacefulsolutiontogetherwithwhomyouareangry.

Askforhelptosolvetheproblem

Itisokaytoaskforhelpwhenyoudon'tfeelthatyoucansolvetheproblemalone.(4)

Takethetimeyouneedtocalmdown.

Sometimesyoumaystillfeelangryorupsetevenhavingworkedthrougheachofthe

abovesteps.(5)Severaldays-later,youmaynotfeelsostronglyaboutwhat

happened.

A.Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworld.

B.Takethreedeepbreathsorcountslowlyto10

C.Youdon'tknowtheemotionthatitistryingtogive.

D.Youshouldnothurtothers,includinghurtingthemwithwords.

E.Inthesesituationsitisoftenbettertowalkawayfromthosefeelings.

F.Askingyourparentsorteachersforadvicemayhelpyoufindbetterways.

GSayingwhatyouwishforhelpsyouopenaproblem-solvingconversation.

第三部分写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据

句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

17.（1分）Mydaughterhasaverywildimagination：Ithinkonedayshe111bea.

（write）

18.（1分）AlthoughBobisonly7yearsout,hecanlookafterwell,（he）

19.（1分）Asteenagers,ifsimportantforustolearnandteamwell.（wise）

20.（1分）Havingenoughsleep,Ifeelmuchandcanhavealongrun.

（strong）

21.（1分）TheNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinawasheld

inBeijinglastyear.（twenty）

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用

适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

22.（1分）Friendsarelikebooks,youdon'tneedalotofthemtheyare

good.（只要）

23.（1分）IfyouhavetroubleinEnglish,youshouldaskteachersfbrhelp.

（亲自）

24・（1分）InordertohelpusmakegreatprogressinEnglish,Mr.Green

us.（对…严格）

25.（1分）Mygrandfatheralwaystellsmesome.1likethemvery

much.（民间故事）

26.（1分）Lilyisahelpfulgirl.Shealwayshelpshermomtoafter

dinner.（洗碗）

第三节书面表达（满分10分）

27.（10分）提示：在你的生活中，一定有某个人，某件事给你留下美好的回忆。请以”

GaveMeABeautiful

Memory”为题。用英语写一篇短文，叙述这个美好回忆背后的人或事，并谈谈你的感受。

要求：

（1）请将题目补充完整，短文词数不少于60词；

（2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；

（3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；

（4）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。

GaveMeABeautifulMemory

2023年云南师范大学实验中学昆明湖校区中考英语一模试卷

（参考答案）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分io分）第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，

满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所

选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

1.（1分）一Mr.Brown,IhadheadacheandIdidn'tfinishmyhomeworkyesterday.

—That'sallright.Butyoumustfinishittoday.（）

A./B.anC.theD.a

【解答】/表示不填，零冠词，不定冠词，表示数量；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，

定冠词。分析句子可知，表示“头痛”。

故选：Do

2.（1分）Confucius（孔子）isoneofthethinkersandphilosophersinChinesehistory.

（）

A.mostfamousB.morefamous

C.leastfamousD.lessfamous

【解答】mostfamous最著名的，最高级，比较级，最高级，比较级，此处使用结构oneof

the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数；由”，孔子是中国历史上最著名的思想家和哲学家之

O

故选：Ao

3.（1分）-China'sWomen'sBasketballTeamwonthesecondplaceintheWorldCup.

-Sotheydid.TheyareandreallytheprideofChina.（）

A.honestB.ancientC.excellentD.normal

【解答】honest诚实的;ancient古老的；normal普遍的。根据"andreallytheprideofChina.',

可知。

故选：Co

4.（1分）一isitfromyourhometothelibrary,Alice?

-About15minutes*walk.（）

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowsoonD.Howfar

【解答】Howlong多长；How,是对可数名词复数进行的提问much多少；How,是

对距离进行提问15walk.”可知上文是问从你家到图书馆有多远。

故选：Do

5.（1分）Forme,readinganewbookmakesmegoonadifferenteventhoughI'm

sittingintheclassroom.（）

A.journeyB.actionC.victoryD.game

【解答】A.旅程；B.行动；D.游戏anewmakesgoadifferent（读一本新书使我进行

不同的）。

故选：Ao

6.（1分）-Remembertothelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

-OKilwill.（）

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

【解答】答案：Bturn,常指开灯或打开家用电器off表示“关掉“、电灯以及家用电器

等叩表示"开大，常指调高（电器等）音量down表示“关小，常指调低（电器等）音量,

故选：B.

7.（1分）Thephotoonthewallbymymotherfouryearsago.（）

A.tookB.istakenC.wastakenD.taking

【解答】took过去式；istaken—■般现在时的被动语态；taking现在分词形式years,可

知句子时态用一般过去时photo和谓语动词take之间是被动关系；一般过去时的被动语

态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。

故选：Co

8.（1分）-JanewonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition.

-greatnewsitis!HerEnglishusedtobeprettybad.（）

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，根据greatit,news是不可数名词，is是系动词!

故选：D。

9.（1分）youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.（）

A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

【解答】iF如果”;unless”除非；though”尽管"。根据题干,你会学得更好”。

故选：Ao

10.(1分)-TheShenzhouXVspaceshiphasbeeninspaceformonths.Doyouknow

?

一InMay.()

A.whywasitsentthere

B.whenwillitreturntotheearth

C.whyitwassentthere

D.whenitwillreturntotheearth

【解答】根据题干"Doknow?”和选项可知，宾语从句三要素：语序，引导词，选项

AB为疑问句语序。根据上文“神舟十五号宇宙飞船已经在太空飞行了几个月，此句时态

为一般将来时态？

故选：Do

第二节完形填空(共1小题，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.

11.(10分)Tom'sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretire(退休)soon.Tomsaidin(1)

C_,"Grandpawillretiresoon,soitmeansgrandpahasbeenworkingfbrareallylong

time!"Hisparentssaid,nYes.That'swhywearegoingtohaveaparty(2)Ahim.”

Tomlovedhisgrandpaandwantedtodosomething(3)Cforhim.Herememberedhis

grandpagavehimabusinesscardtwoyearsago.He(4)Athathisgrandpawouldno

longerhavetheposition(职位)onthecard.Asaresult,hemadeadecisiontomakeanewone

forhisgrandpa.

Whenthebigdaycame,Tomdidn'twanttoputhis(5)Bwithothers*.Whenallthe

otherpeople(6)C,heheldhisgrandpa'shandandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,

"May(7)Dopenitnow?,H,Sure!1'Tomsaid(8)B.

AsGrandpaopenedthegift,tears(眼泪)cameintohiseyes.Tomgavehimthe(9)_C

gifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardwithhisnewposition：FULL-TIME

GRANDPA!''Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?Hhisgrandpaasked,smiling."Asmanyhugsas

youwant!"Withthesewords(10)Aatonce."WelLFmtherichestmanintheworld!"said

Grandpa.

(1)A.surprisesB.surprisingC.surprise□.surprised

(2)A.forB.onC.toD.with

(3)A.badB.terribleC.specialD.wrong

(4)A.realizedB.askedC.agreedD.wondered

(5)A.toyB.giftC.violinD.socks

(6)A.ranB.knewC.leftD.jumped

(7)A.theyB.sheC.youD.I

(8)A.angrilyB.happilyC.widelyD.easily

(9)A.worstB.hottestC.greatestD.longest

(10)A.hugB.handC.songD.leg

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：汤姆惊讶地说："爷爷很快就会退休了！"A.使惊奇；B.

令人惊讶的，修饰物，为名词，为形容词。根据Tom'stoldthatgrandparetire（退

休）soon.（汤姆的父母告诉他爷爷很快就要退休了，汤姆惊讶地说。故选C。

（2）考查介词。句意：这就是为什么我们要为他举办派对的原因；B.在……的上面；D.

和whyaretoaparty（这就是为什么我们要..举办派对的原因）可知。故选A。

（3）考查形容词。句意：汤姆爱他的爷爷。A.坏的；C.特别的。根据Tomhis,想为

他做一些特别的事情。

（4）考查动词。句意：他意识到爷爷将不再担任名片上的职位；B.询问；D.想知道parents

himhiswould。）和Hehisgaveabusinesstwoago.（他记得两年前爷爷给了

他一张名片，他意识到爷爷将不再担任名片上的职位。

（5）考查名词。句意：当大日子到来时。A.玩具；C.小提琴。根据hehishandgave

the,汤姆不想把自己的礼物和别人的放在一起。

（6）考查动词。句意：当其他人都离开时。A.跑；C.离开。根据Tomwantpulothers'

（汤姆不想把自己的……和别人的放在一起）可知。故选C。

（7）考查人称代词主格。句意：我现在可以打开吗；B.她；D.我grandpa,我现在可以

打开吗。

（8）考查副词。句意：汤姆高兴地说；B.快乐地；D.轻松地！（当然，汤姆高兴地说。

（9）考查形容词最高级。句意：汤姆送给他有史以来最棒的礼物；B.最热的；D.最长的

Grandpathe,tears（眼泪）camehis,眼泪夺眶而出，汤姆送给他有史以来最棒的

礼物。

（10）考查名词。句意：汤姆立刻给了爷爷一个温暖的拥抱;B.手;D.腿manyaswant!）

可知。故选A。

第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5分）第一节（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T"，错误“F”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

12.（7.5分）Onceinavillagelivedarichmanwhohadacleversonwithcurlygolden

hair.However,themanwasveryworriedabouthisson,Peter.Themantriedeverywaytomake

hissonunderstandandleavebadhabits

Oneday,themangottoknowthatJohn,afamousteacher

Whilewalking,Johnstoppedsuddenlyandpointedtowardatinyorchid（兰花）growing

thereandsaidtoPeter（拇指）andforefingerandpulleditout.

Afterthis,Johncontinuedtowalkwiththeyoungman.Afterwalkingfbrawhile,he

stoppedagainandpointedtowardalittlebiggerplantandsaid（根）andall.

"Now,pullthatone…!"saidJohn,pointingtowardabush.Peterusedallhisstrengthto

pullthatout.

"Nowpullthisoneout..!nsaidJohn,pointingtowardabigguava（番石榴）tree.Peterheld

thetrunkofthetreeandtriedtopullitoutbutitwouldn'tmove.

"It'simpossible,"saidtheyoungman,breathingheavily.Johnsmiledandsaid,itiseasy

topullthemout,butwhentheyarestrong

John'swordschangedtheyoungman'slifeforever.

（1）Therichmanhadacleverboywhohadstraightgoldenhair.F

（2）Johnwasafamousteacherwhodidn'twanttohelpPeter.F

（3）Peterusedhisthumbandforefingertopulltheorchidout.T

（4）Intheend,Peterpulledtheguavatreeout.F

（5）FromthestoryweknowthatPetergaveuphisbadhabitsintheend.T

【解答】细节理解题。

（1）根据第一段Onceinalivedamanhadasoncurlyhair.（从前，他有一个聪

明的儿子。）可知他的儿子是卷发不是直发。

（2）根据第二段Johnagreedaskedtohis,并请他把儿子带来。故填F。

（3）根据第三段Whilewalkingstoppedandtowardaorchid（兰花）growingand

to,HPullout..."Peterthebetweenthumb（拇指）forefingerpulledout.（走着

走着，指着那边一株小小的兰花，把它拔了出来。故填T。

（4）根据第六段"Nowthisout..Johntowardaguavaheldtrunktheandtoit

butwouldnrt。彼得抓住树干，但它不动。故填F。

（5）根据最后一段John'swordstheman'sforever.（约翰的话永远地改变了这个年轻

人的生活。故填T。

第二节（共3小题；满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出最佳选项，并将所选答案除到答题卡的相应位置上.

13.（5分）"Worldrecordbroken!"OnAug12,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinexcitedly

postedthisonsocialmedia,withapictureofhimholdingthecertificate（证书）（连续三摇跳

绳）"with701times.Thelastworldrecordwas423,setbyaJapaneseperson

Maismorethan180cmtall,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschooLTobuilda

strongbody,hetookpartintheschool'sjumpropeteam.At9,"saidMa.Sohejoinedajump

ropeclubandkepttrainingforsixyears.

“Thetrainingwasreallyhard.Ineededtopracticeeverydayforatleastfourtofivehours,

"Masaid."Thejumpropetriplehasahighrequirementforcorestrength（核，C?力量）.Every

nightwhenIlayonmybed（腹肌）andbackwereinpain."

Butastrongwishtobreaktherecordkepthimgoing.nMyfavoriteTVshowisGuinness

ChinaNight《吉尼斯中国之夜》.1alwaysdreamedofgettingacertificateofmyown,uhe

said."Thatwouldprovemyeffortsandpersistence."

Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattentionfromthepublic."!hopemorepeople

couldenjoyjumprope,sinceit'sgoodfbryourhealthandfulloffun,withBeijingSport

Universitybeinghisnextgoal.

（1）HowmanytimesdidMaJiajunjumpwhenhebroketheworldrecord?C

A.180.

B.423.

C.701

D.825.

(2)MaJiajuntookpartintheschoofsjumpropeteamBwhenhewasinprimary

school.

A.towinthecompetitions

B.tobuildastrongbody

C.tobetall

D.tobefamous

(3)CencouragedMaJiajuntokeepjumpingrope.

A.Hisfather

B.Hismother

C.Hiscoach

D.Hisfriend

(4)Theunderlinedword"persistence"inParagraph4means"D"inChinese.

A.锻炼

B.获胜

C.克服

D.坚持

(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?C

ALearntojumparope.

B.Hardworkchangesaman.

C.Jumpforjoyandhonor.

D.Befriendlytoothers.

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Hesetaworldformostjumptriples(连

续三摇跳绳)"withtimes.(他以701次的成绩创造了"连续三摇跳绳最多”的世界纪录。

故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Toastrong,hepartthejumpteam.(为了强健体

魄。)可知他参加学校跳绳队是为了强健体魄。

(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Mysaidatalentthisandthat