2022年中考英语外研版总复习学案-七年级上册starter～module5

七年级上册Starter～Module5StarterModules1～4Talkaboutschoollifeandeverydaylife(谈论学校生活和日常生活)核心词汇家庭、朋友和周围的人:1.同学;班级n.class2.小姐n.Miss3.学生n.student 4.电话n.telephone学校生活:1.时间n.time 2.明天n.tomorrow3.(打)开v.open4.书n.book5.合上;关闭v.close6.桌子n.desk7.铅笔n.pencil8.教室n.classroom9.篮球n.basketball 10.玩耍v.play天气:1.暖和的adj.warm 2.热的adj.hot3.凉快的adj.cool 4.冷的adj.cold节假日:1.星期一n.Monday 2.星期二n.Tuesday3.星期三n.Wednesday4.星期四n.Thursday百变词汇1.thankv.谢谢→thankfuladj.感谢的;感激的→thanksint.谢谢2.friendn.朋友→friendlyadj.友好的→friendshipn.友谊3.drawv.绘画,画→drew(过去式)→drawn(过去分词)4.putv.放;置→put(过去式/过去分词)5.standv.站立→stood(过去式/过去分词)6.newadj.新的→oldadj.旧的(反义词)7.knowv.知道→knew(过去式)→known(过去分词)8.sayv.说→said(过去式/过去分词)9.letv.让,使→let(过去式/过去分词)经典句式1.请你把它拼出来好吗?Canyouspellit,please?2.你的电话号码是多少?What’syourtelephonenumber?3.用英语说这是什么?What’sthisinEnglish?4.你怎么拼写“桌子”?Howdoyouspell“desk”?5.这支钢笔是什么颜色的?Whatcoloristhepen?6.今天星期几?Whatdayisittoday?7.春天的天气怎么样?What’stheweatherlikeinspring?8.你最喜欢什么运动?What’syourfavouritesport?Module1Givingpersonalinformation(给出个人信息)核心词汇个人信息:1.年级n.grade2.年龄;年n.year3.来自come/befrom4.名字 firstname5.姓 lastname6.多大 howold7.英文名字 Englishname地点:1.城市n. city2.……的首都/省会thecapitalof...其他:1.在哪里adv. where2.不,不是,没有adv. not3.但是,然而conj. but4.七年级四班 Class4Grade7百变词汇1.China中国→Chinesen.中国人;汉语→Chineseadj.中国的;中国人的2.England英格兰→Englishn.英语→Englishadj.英格兰的3.hepron.他(主格)→himpron.他(宾格)→himselfpron.他自己(反身代词)→hispron.他的(名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词)经典句式1.——你来自哪里?—Whereareyoufrom?——我来自北京。—I’mfromBeijing.2.——你多大了?—Howoldareyou?——我十三岁。—I’mthirteenyearsold.3.你呢?What/Howaboutyou?4.欢迎来到七年级四班!WelcometoClass4Grade7!5.王辉是我的朋友,但是他不在我的班里。WangHuiismyfriend,butheisnotinmyclass.6.见到你们所有人真高兴啊。It’snicetomeetyouall.重点语法系动词be的用法·熟练掌握am/is/are在一般现在时中的运用be动词的单数形式:am/is;be动词的复数形式:areModule2Talkingaboutfamilymembers(谈论家庭成员)核心词汇称呼:1.姨母n.aunt2.兄弟n.brother3.堂兄弟n.cousin 4.女儿n.daughter5.父亲n.father 6.(外)祖父n.grandfather7.(外)祖母n.grandmother 8.母亲;父亲n.parent9.姐;妹n.sister10.叔叔;伯伯n.uncle11.妈妈n.mum 12.爸爸n.dad职业:1.经理n.manager2.护士n.nurse3.医生n.doctor地点:1.车站n.station 2.医院n.hospital3.剧院n.theatre 4.商店n.shop5.在左边ontheleft 6.在右边ontheright7.在……旁边 nextto8.在……的前面 infrontof百变词汇1.familyn.家,家庭→families(复数)2.photon.照片→photos(复数)3.whopron.谁→whompron.谁(宾格)→whose谁的(所有格)4.womann.成年女子→women(复数)5.husbandn.丈夫→wifen.妻子(对应词)6.busn.公共汽车→buses(复数)7.drivern.司机→drivev.驾驶;开车8.sameadj.相同的→differentadj.不同的(反义词)9.farmn.农场→farmern.农民10.workern.工人→workv.工作;劳动经典句式1.——这是你的家庭吗?——是的,它是。—Isthisyourfamily?—Yes,itis.2.真是一个大家庭啊!Whatabigfamily!3.这是托尼的父亲。ThisisTony’sfather.4.你的父亲是做什么工作的?What’syourfather’sjob?重点语法指示代词的用法·熟记下列指示代词this→these(复数)→that(对应词)→those(复数)Module3Describingaschool(描述学校)核心词汇事物:1.计算机n.computer2.家具(总称)n.furniture 3.地图n.map4.图片n.picture 5.电视n.television/TV6.墙n.wall 7.世界n.world8.树(木)n.tree数量:1.三十num.thirty 2.四十num.forty3.五十num.fifty 4.六十num.sixty5.七十num.seventy 6.八十num.eighty7.多少howmany 8.大量;许多alotof地点:1.办公室n. office2.操场n.playground3.房间n.room4.饭厅n.dininghall5.计算机房computerrooms位置:1.在……后面prep.behind2.靠近prep.near 3.在……中间inthemiddleof4.在……和……之间between...and...其他:1.任何一个adj.any2.与……在一起prep.with3.为;为了prep.for百变词汇1.ninetynum.九十→ninetiethnum.第九十(序数词)2.reallyadv.真正地→realadj.真的3.manyadj.许多,很多→muchadj.许多的(修饰不可数名词)4.buildingn.建筑物→buildv.建造5.libraryn.图书馆→libraries(复数)6.sciencen.科学→scientistn.科学家经典句式1.你在英国的教室是什么样子的?What’syourclassroominEnglandlike?2.在我的班里有三十个学生。Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass.3.在你班里有多少学生?Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?4.你的教室里有什么?What’sinyourclassroom?5.我们墙上没有任何画。Therearen’tanypicturesonourwalls.6.这幢楼和餐厅之间是有24间教室的教学楼。Betweenthisbuildingandthedininghallistheclassroombuildingwithtwenty-fourclassrooms.7.餐厅前面是体育馆,体育馆前面是科学楼。Infrontofthedininghallisthesportshallandthebuildinginfrontofthatisforscience.8.计算机房和科学实验室在哪里?Wherearethecomputerroomsandsciencelabs?重点语法therebe句型·熟练掌握therebe句型的结构肯定句:Thereisapenandtwopencilsonthedesk.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.否定句:Therebe+not+名词+其他.一般疑问句:—Bethere+名词+其他?—Yes,thereis/are./No,thereisn’t/aren’t.警示:Therebe句型中be的单复数由靠近be动词的名词决定,即“就近一致”。Module4Talkingabouthealthyfood(谈论健康食物)核心词汇饮食:1.糖果n.candy2.水果n.fruit3.肉n.meat 4.蔬菜n.vegetable5.苹果n.apple 6.豆n.bean7.牛肉n.beef 8.胡萝卜n.carrot9.鸡肉n.chicken 10.巧克力n.chocolate11.咖啡n.coffee 12.果汁n.juice13.牛奶n.milk 14.茶n.tea15.面包n.bread 16.鱼肉n.fish17.汉堡包n.hamburger18.冰激凌n.icecream19.面条n.noodle 20.米饭n.rice21.糖n.sugar 22.蛋;鸡蛋n.egg23.奶酪n.cheese24.汤n.soup25.香蕉n.banana 26.饮料n.drink27.食物n.food 28.早饭n.breakfast29.晚饭;正餐n.dinner感受:1.坏的adj.bad 2.美味的adj.delicious3.正确的adj.right 4.甜的adj.sweet5.对……有帮助的begoodfor6.对……有害的bebadfor7.发胖getfat其他:1.种类n.kind 2.保持v.stay3.或者conj.or4.每个,每一adj.every百变词汇1.drinkv.喝→drank(过去式)drunk(过去分词)2.potaton.马铃薯,土豆→potatoes(复数)3.tomaton.西红柿,番茄→tomatoes(复数)4.havev.aux.(助动词)v.有;吃;喝→has(第三人称单数)5.healthyadj.健康的→unhealthyadj.(反义词)→healthn.健康→healthilyadv.健康地6.eatv.吃→ate(过去式)→eaten(过去分词)7.childn.(14岁以下的)小孩,儿童→children(复数)8.toothn.牙齿→teeth(复数)9.tiredadj.劳累的→tiringadj.累人的10.importantadj.重要的→importancen.重要11.fatadj.肥胖的→fatter(比较级)→fattest(最高级)12.buyv.买→bought(过去式)→bought(过去分词)经典句式1.让我们去买食物和饮料。Let’sgoshoppingforfoodanddrink.2.——我们有巧克力吗?——是的,我们有。—Havewegotanychocolate?—Yes,wehave.3.——买些橘子汁怎么样?——好主意!—What/Howaboutsomeorangejuice?—Yes,goodidea!4.记住这些很重要:吃好、保持健康、不要变胖!Itisimportanttoremember:eatwell,stayhealthy,anddon’tgetfat!重点语法have/hasgot的用法·掌握主谓一致some,any的用法·掌握常用的句型1.Therearesome(some/any)studentsplayingfootballontheplayground.2.Therearen’tany(some/any)booksonthedesk.Module5Talkingaboutroutines(谈论日常生活)核心词汇科目:1.地理n.geography2.信息技术n.IT3.数学n.maths 4.体育n.PE时间:1.一半n.half 2.晚于prep.past3.接着adv.then 4.工作日n.weekday5.晚上n.evening 6.分钟n.minute活动:1.观看v.watch 2.洗v.wash3.上学gotoschool4.起床getup5.吃早餐havebreakfast6.吃午餐havelunch7.吃晚餐havedinner8.上床睡觉gotobed9.开始睡觉gotosleep其他:1.差……prep.to2.(一节)课n.lesson3.爱v.love4.科目n.subject5.因为conj.because6.房子n.house7.(课间)休息n.break8.公园n.park9.脸n.face百变词汇1.artn.美术→artistn.艺术家2.historyn.历史→historicaladj.(有关)历史的3.difficultadj.困难的,难懂的→difficultyn.困难4.interestingadj.有趣的→interestedadj.感兴趣的→interestn.兴趣→interestv.使产生兴趣5.beginv.开始→beginningn.开始,开端6.dov.做;干→does(第三人称单数)→did(一般过去式)→done(过去分词)7.sleepn.&v.睡觉→sleepyadj.困的;想睡的8.busyadj.忙的→businessn.生意;商业经典句式1.——几点了?——10点40。—What’sthetime?/Whattimeisit?—It’stwentytoeleven.2.我们在八点钟上语文课,八点五十五上科学课。WehaveChineseateighto’clockandscienceatfivetonine.3.星期五我们上什么课?WhatlessonsdowehaveonFriday?4.它是我最喜欢的科目,因为它非常有趣。It’smyfavouritesubjectbecauseit’sveryinteresting.5.我可以和我的中国朋友聊天。IcantalkwithmyChinesefriends.6.历史对贝蒂来说很有趣。HistoryisinterestingforBetty.重点语法行为动词的一般现在时第一人称和第二人称的一般现在时其谓语动词没有形式的变化,否定形式一般是在谓语动词前加don’t。IlikeEnglishverymuch.→Idon’tlikeEnglishverymuch.(否定句)Whataboutyou?你呢?(Module1,P2)Whatabout...?句型的用法1.用所给词的适当形式填空①Whataboutplaying(play)basketballtomorrowafternoon?②(2020·永州中考)—MyparentsworkinYongzhou.Whataboutyours(you)?—TheyworkinGuangzhou.I’mgoingtovisitthemthissummerholiday.(C)2.—goingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth,Harry?

—Soundsgreat!We’llhavealotoffunthere.A.Why B.WhynotC.Whatabout D.Wouldyoulike(D)3.—It’ssunnytoday.WhataboutgoingoutforabikeridingalongtheBinheRoad?—Let’saskFredtogowithus!

A.Bestwishes! B.That’stoobad!C.Why? D.Soundsgreat!Whatabout...?句型的用法(1)Whatabout...?=Howabout...?意为“……怎么样?……好吗?”,句中about是介词,其后跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。What/HowaboutgoingforapicnicthisSunday?这个星期天去野餐怎么样?(2)What/Howabout...?句型常见的两种用法。What/Howabout...?向对方询问情况或打探消息寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议,相当于Wouldyoulike...?肯定回答:OK!/Allright!/Goodidea!否定回答:Sorry,I’mafraidnot.It’snicetomeetyouall.见到你们所有人真高兴。(Module1,P4)Itis+形容词+(for/ofsb.)todosth.allpron.每个,全体(A)1.isnecessaryforustowashhandswhenwearebackhome.

A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One(A)2.(2020·云南中考)It’snecessarymasks(口罩)inpublicplacesduringtheCOVID-19period.

A.forustowear B.foruswearingC.ofuswearing D.ofustowear3.打篮球对于我来说太难了。It’sdifficultformetoplaybasketball.4.(2020·南京中考)It’spopulartohire(hire)aboatandrowontheXuanwuLake.

5.选词填空all,both,none,either,neither①(2021·凉山中考)Withouttrees,manyanimalscannotliveontheearth.It’snoteasyformantoliveontheearth,either.②(2020·武汉中考)—Althoughtheseweregoodstudents,noneofthemhadascoreabove60.—Ican’tbelieveit!③(2020·上海中考)Randywrotetwonovels.Bothofthemweremadeintofilms.I’veseenthem.④—Whichdoyoulike?—Neither.Ithinkthey’rebothugly.⑤TheBrownfamilyworkedhardonthefarmallyear.Itis+形容词+(for/ofsb.)todosth.及all的用法Itis+形容词+(for/ofsb.)todosth.句型中,it是形式主语,动词不定式todo是真正的主语,意为“做某事……”,动词不定式的逻辑主语用介词for或of引出。拓展It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.与It’s+adj.+ofsb.todosth.辨析all,both,none,neither与eitherall表示三者或三者以上“都”bothboth...and...意为“……和……都”,连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式none表示三者或三者以上都不,常与of短语连用作主语,谓语动词单复数由of后的名词决定neither指两者都不,常用短语neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……;两者都不”,连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则either常用短语either...or...意为“或者……或者……”,连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则Whatabigfamily!真是一个大家庭啊!(Module2,P9)what引导的感叹句(C)1.—Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold,buthecanmemorizeabout50poems.—talentedboyheis!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What(C)2.(2020·大庆中考)“you’vemade!Butyoushouldstillworkharder.”Momsaidtome.

A.Whatgreatmistakes B.HowbigmistakesC.Whatgreatprogress D.Howgreatprogress3.Howsmartheis!(改为同义句)Whatasmartboyheis!what与how引导的感叹句结构whatWhat+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!howHow+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!WhoaretheboyandthegirlinfrontofPaul?保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁?(Module2,P9)辨析infrontof与inthefrontof1.(2020·上海中考改编)坐在屏幕前面太长时间是不健康的。这对你的眼睛不好。Sittinginfrontofthescreenfortoolongisunhealthy.It’sbadforyoureyes.2.公用电话在图书馆前面。Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.3.我们教室的前面有一张讲桌。There’sateacher’sdeskinthefrontofourclassroom.4.Asupermarketisbehindourschool.(改为同义句)Ourschoolisinfrontofasupermarket.infrontof与inthefrontofTherearethirtystudentsinmyclass.我们班有三十个学生。(Module3,P14)therebe句型(B)1.(2020·铜仁中考)—ArethereanynotebooksonCOVID-19(新冠肺炎病毒)inyourschool?—.Theytellushowtoprotectourselve