2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语真题【中考试卷含答案】

2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.OurEnglishteachercameintotheclassroomasmileonherface.

A.inB.overC.withD.against

2.—didtheonlineconcertbegin?

—Youdidn'tmissanything.Ithasjustbegun.

A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why

3.Oh,shesmiles!Shenods!Sheunderstands!We'vegotdogintheworld.

A.aclevererB.thecleverestC.ashyerD.theshyest

4.―Coffeeortea,Frank?

一Coffee,please.Togetrelaxed,isbetterthanacupofcoffee.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

5.Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewedependonourselvessomeday.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

6.—Dad,whafsfordinner?Itnice!

一I'mcookingchickensoup.

A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels

7.Thechiefengineerannouncedthattheyaspacelabonthespacestationaround

theendof2022.

A.havebuiltB.hadbuiltC.willbuildD.wouldbuild

8.一JuliewasplayingthepianoeverytimeIsawher.

—Youknow.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.practicemakesperfectD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

9.Youwillnotgetthespecialgiftyoufinishallthetasks.

A.afterB.becauseC.whileD.unless

10.—Therewillbearobotonshowinourschoolnextweek.

一Really?Iwonder.

A.whatitlikesB.whatitislikeC.whatdoesitlikeD.whatisitlike

11.一Cindy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.

—Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomethinginit.

A.perfectB.practicalC.pleasantD.private

12.UNICEF,partoftheUnitedNations,inEuropein1946afterWorldWarII.

A.setupB.wassetupC.tookupD.wastakenup

13.—DoesthecolourredrepresentgoodthingsinChineseculture?

——Yes.Butwritingone'snameinredisnotgood,andweusuallyit.

A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.accept

14.—Howaboutgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon?

―Readingismytherapy.

A.Areyoukidding?B.Yougotmethere.

C.Don'tyouknow?D.Youreadmymind.

二、完形填空

Onthefirstmorningofanewterm,Jaredrememberedthethingshedidn'tlikeabout

school:Jessica,mathsandreadingaloud.

Jared15tostayathome,buthismomsenthimanyway.Hehadtositnextto

Jessica.Atreadingtime,Mrs.ThomasaskedJaredtoread.ReadingaloudalwaysmadeJared

16.Ashepickedupthebook,hishandsshook.44Hecan'tread,“Jessicasaid."Ididn't

callonyou,didI?”askedMrs.Thomas.Jaredmadea17.

Duringthebreaktime,Jessicawhisperedtohim,“WhenMombringsmycutekittens

（小猫）toschoolforshow-and-tell,don'teventhinkabout18them.^^

Thefourkittensarrivedinaboxcoveredwithapieceofscreen.EveryoneexceptJared

heldthem.WhenJaredpickeduphispenfromthefloor,helookedintothebox,saying,

“Stupidkittens.^^

Aftershow-and-tell,thechildrentookouttheirmathsbooks.

ThenPhilipsaid,“Hey,wherearethekittens?^^Theboxwas19.

"Ohno!?,JessicacriedandtoldMrs.Thomas.4tJaredsaidtheywerestupid.^^

“Ididn't20it."Jared'sfaceturnedred.

Donttouchmykittensl

“Lookattheradiator(散热器)！“Angelasaid.Tinygreypawspushedoutfromunder

theradiatorcover.Alexyelled,"Kitten!”Butthekittendisappearedatonce.

Thebellrang,andtheclasswentoutforabreak.WhenJaredpassedtheemptybox,he

sawkittentreats.Hethenhada(n)21.Hethrewthetreatsonthefloor.Akittencame

out.Jaredwaiteduntilitwaseating.Thenanother...Soontheotherkittenswereeating.Jared

gentlyputtheminthebox.Mrs.Thomasputabookonthescreensotheycouldn'trun

22again.

“Class,Jaredhelpedthekittensout,"Mrs.Thomasannounced.Everyone23.

“Thanks,“whisperedJessica."You'rethegreatest.^^

Jaredwasso24thatwhenheread,hishandsdidn'tshake.Thatday,Jaredfeltthe

newtermmightnotbesobad.

15.A.agreedB,wantedC.managedD.happened

16.A.tiredB.angryC.boredD.nervous

17.A.faceB.jokeC.mistakeD.decision

18.A.takingB.touchingC.catchingD.carrying

19.A.stolenB.dirtyC.brokenD.empty

20.A.sayB.makeC.meanD.know

21.A.ideaB.answerC.restD.guess

22.A.awayB.forwardC.backD.upwards

23.A.doubtedB•cheeredC.regrettedD.complained

24.A.braveB-stressedC.happyD.surprised

三、阅读单选

TakeaWonderfulBeachTour

Soft,whitesand

Deliciousseafood

Clear,bluewater

Lovely,colorfuljisk

Only$50perperson!

Youdon'twanttomissthiswonderfultour!

Timetable

09:00Pickupatyourhotel

09:30StartoftouratBalinghaiBeachandCoralGarden

(ifNovember-April:CrocodileandBulabogBeach)

12:00LunchatPukaBeach;visittollig-lligan

15:00Endoftour/returntoyourhotel

25.Thepictureaboveis.

A.aposterB.anoticeC.astoryD.areport

26.IfBobtakesthetourwithhisparents,theywillpay.

A.$50B.$100C.$150D.$200

27.OnNovember1stthetouristswillstartthetourat.

A.BalinghaiBeachB.CoralGarden

C.CrocodileandBulabogBeachD.PukaBeach

Studyingisnotalwaysthemostinterestingtaskwithinyourday,butitisanecessary

one.Eventhoughitisrequired,everyonehasgotboredatonetimeoranotherwhilestudying.

Althoughthisisacommonproblem,herearesometipsforyoutokeepboredomawaywhile

youarestudying.

Findasuitableplacetostudy.

Makesureyouareinaplacethatisfreeofdistraction(分，C?).Distractionswillactually

causeyoutobecomemoreboredbecauseyouareremindedofthethingsyoucouldbedoing

otherthanstudying.

Makea▲plan.

Planfirst.Listwhatyouneedtogetcompletedandhowlongyouneedtocompleteit.If

youknowwhenyoucangobacktoplaysportsortalktoyourfriends,youwillbemorelikely

tofixyourattentiononstudies.

Mixupyourtopics.

Changeupthetopicsthatyouarestudying.Mixupwhatyoustudyeveryhalfanhourto

anhourorsotoavoidboredom.Forexample,studyhistoryfor45minutes,mathsfor45

minutes,andEnglishfor45minutes.Makesureyoudon'tspendallyourtimeononesubject.

Takenotesasyougo.

Takeanotebookoutandwritedownimportantnoteswhileyouarereadinganarticlein

atextbook.Notonlywillithelpkeepyouengaged,youwillalsobelearningmorebecause

youprocesstheinformationonceasyoureaditandthenagainasyousynthesizethe

informationtowritedown.

28.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Study.B.Health.C.Science.D.Culture.

29.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲?

A.tripB.timeC.businessD.lunch

30.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howtolearndifferentsubjectsB.howtostudywithoutgettingbored

C.howtoreadanarticleinatextbookD.howtochooseaproperplacetostudy

LupeMedrano,ashygirl,wasastraight-Astudent.ThoughLupehadasharpmind,she

couldnot,nomatterhowmuchshetried,runasfastastheothergirls.Thetruthwasthat

Lupewasnogoodinsports.

4trilneverbegoodatsports.^^Shefeltangryonerainydayasshelayonherbed,looking

attheshelfherfatherhadmadetoholdherawards.CCIwishIcouldwinsomething,anything,

evenmarble（弹珠）

Attheword“marbles”,shesatup."That'sit.MaybeIcouldbegoodatplayingmarbles,

andmarblesisasport.^^Sherushedoutofherroomandfoundthemarblesinherbrother's

room.

Shepracticedshootingsoftlyatfirst.Themarblerolledfromherthumb（拇指）and

clickedagainstthetargeted（作为目标的）marble.Butthetargetwouldn'tbudge.Shetried

againandagain,butthepowerfromherthumbmadethetargetedmarblerollonlyaninchor

two.

Sherealizedherthumbwasweakandthendecidedtosqueeze（捏）arubbereraserone

hundredtimes,hopingitwouldstrengthenherthumb.

Theweekspassedquickly.Lupeworkedsohardthatoneday,whileshewasdrying

dishes,hermotheraskedwhyherthumbwasswollen（肿胀的）.

“It'smuscle,“Lupeexplained,fctFvebeenpracticingforthemarbleschampionship.^^

“You,honey?^^Hermother,Mrs.Medrano,knewLupewasnogoodinsports.

“Yeah,IbeatAlfbnso,andhe'sprettygood.^^

Whenherfather,Mr.Medrano,heardthis,hewasveryhappyandencouragedLupe.

Practice,practice,practice.Lupegotbetterandbetter.Thenthedayofthechampionship

came.Shebeatherfirstcompetitoreasily,andwononemarble,andthenoneafteranother.At

last,Lupewasinthefinaltoplayagainstagirlinabaseballcap.Thegirlneverevenlooked

atLupe.

“Idon'tknow,Dad.Shelookstough.”

“YoucandoitJherfatherencouraged.uJustthinkofthemarbles,notthegirl,andlet

yourthumbdothework.^^

Itwasatoughfight.ButfinallyLupewonthemostmarblesandbecamethewinner!

“Ididit!^^Lupesaidunderherbreath.Sherosefromherknees,whichhurtfrombending

allday,andhuggedherfather.

Backhome,inherownbedroom,shewashappy.Shehadalwayswonpraisebecauseof

herbrains,butwinninginsportswasanewexperience.Shethankedhertiredthumb."You

didit,thumb.Youmademechampion.^^Asitsreward,Lupewenttothebathroom,filledthe

bathroomsinkwithwarmwater,andletherthumbswimasitpleased.Thensheclimbedinto

bedandfellintohersweetdreams.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"budge“meaninthisstory?

A.Jump.B.Spin.C.Float.D.Move.

32.HowdidLupefeelwhenshesawthegirlinabaseballcap?

A.Sad.B.Ashamed.C.Curious.D.Worried.

33.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?

A.TheThumb.B.ASharpMind.

C.TheMarbles.D.ANewExperience.

Haveyoueverwatchedashowaboutthewild?Ashark（鲨鱼）eatsaseal!Lionsrun

downagazelle!Isallnaturelikethat?Allabouteatingandblood?Oristhatjustwhatkeeps

oureyesgluedtotheTVscreen?Lefslookatsoniclivingthingswhoworkwitheachother

insteadofrippingeachotherapart.

Whenalionkillsagazelle,itwantstoeatasmuchasitcanandmaybesharetherest

withitsfamily.Therearesomelivingthingsthatwilltakesmallpiecesofanotherliving

thing'sbody.Parasitismiswhenonelivingthinggetsitsenergyfromanotherlivingthing,

doesnotgiveanythingback,andhurtsthethingit'stakingthingsfrom.

Nowlefsgetalittlenicer.Sometimesalivingthingwillliveoffthebodyofanother

livingthingwithouthurtingit.Theydonotstealanything.Theydonotbite.Commensalism

iswhentwolivingthingslivetogetherandonegetsgoodthingsoutofitwhiletheotheris

nothurtbyit.Haveyouseenapictureofawhale（鲸）withrockywhitethingsstucktoits

skin?Thosearebarnacles（藤壶）.Theyattachthemselvestothewhale,sonothingwilltryto

eatthemandtheycaneatthingsthatfloatby.

Nowlefsgetreallynice.Whilesharksarebitingandlionsarefighting,arethereany

animalsthatjustgetalong?Yes!Actually,therearemany.Mutualismiswhentwoliving

thingsworktogetherandbothgetgoodthingsoutofit.Beesandflowersarethemost

commonexample.Withoutflowers,beescouldnotmakehoney.Withoutbees,flowerscould

notmakenewseeds.It'swin-winforthesetwo.Therearelotsofanimalsthatgetalong.Birds

willliveonthebacksofzebrasandeattheticksthataredrinkingthezebra'sblood.Thebird

getsfood.Thezebragetsitstickstakenaway.Insomeofthesecases,oneanimalcouldnot

livewithouttheother.

Weusetheword"Symbiotic（共生的）"forallofthesekindsofrelationships.

Sometimesit'sgoodforoneandbadfortheother.Sometimesit\justgoodforone.

Sometimesit'sevengoodforboth.So,itisnicetoknowthattherearesomelivingthingsout

therethatarefindingwaystolivetogether.Wecouldpayattentiontotheanimalsthatdonot

alwaysmakeitonTV.

34.ThewritermentionedaTVshowaboutthewildinParagraph1to.

A.tellastoryB.solveamystery

C.IntroduceasubjectD.discussaprogramme

35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenbeesandflowers?

A.Neighbours.B.Friends.C.Strangers.D.Partners.

36.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthepassage?

A.Byshowingpictures.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bypresentingreasons.D.Bydrawingconclusions.

37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theworldoflivingthingsremainstobeexplored.

B.Moreactionsshouldbetakentoprotectlivingthings.

C.TVprogrammesaboutlivingthingsrequiretobeimproved.

D.Moremoneywillbespentondocumentariesaboutlivingthings.

四、根据汉语提示填空

38.Helendevelopeda（持久的）friendshipwithherteacher.

39.Thesituationwon'tbeoutof（控制）.Theworstisbehindus.

40.IhopetheFIFAWorldCupwillbecovered（现场直播）asusual.

41.It'snecessaryforustolearnhowto（处理）withthestressinourdailylife.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

42.Jerrystudiedmanylanguages（simple）forpleasure.

43.Foryourown（safe）,youshouldn'tclimbmountainsalone.

44.Jimisno（long）afraidofmakingnewfriendsatschoolnow.

45.Mybrother'sflightwas（cancel）becauseofthebadweather.

46.Inthecomingsummervacation,I(attend)aDIYcourse.

47.—Lily,Ihavedifficulty(read)comicstripsinEnglish.

——Don'tworry.Let'sreadsometogether.

48.Ericisasportsfanandalways(follow)thelatestsportsnews.

49.Remembertowashhandsoftenandbesure(wear)maskscorrectly.

50.FanJinshi(do)alottoprotectDunhuangcultureformanyyears.

51.—Whydidn'tyoureplytomyWechat?

一Sorry.I(help)myneighbourlookafterherbaby.

52.SuYiming(achieve)hisdreaminthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.

53.You(expect)tobemoreorganizedinhighschool.Soyoucankeepadiary.

六、阅读填表

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单

词，每个空格只能填一个单词。

2022年5月

5

版期四

立双

BeginningofSummer,oneoftheChinese24solarterms,usuallyfallseachyearona

daybetweenMay5and7accordingtothecalendar.Forcenturies,peopleoftheBanshan

neighbourhoodinHangzhou,Zhejiangholdalotofevents.Celebrationsusuallybeginwith

parademadeupofpeopledressedupintraditionalChineseclothing,Hanfu.Aftertheparade,

localpeopletakepartinsomeactivitiesatthesquare.

Eatingblackrice:AfewdaysbeforeBeginningofSummer,peopleofBanshanbegin

busyingthemselveswithcookingblackrice.Theymixriceandthejuiceoffresh-pickedsea

bilberryleaves.BlackriceculturestartedfromtheTangDynasty(618-907).Itisbelievedthat

childrenwhoeatblackricewillnotbebittenbyinsectsandwillbefitthewholesummer.

Weighingpeople:LocalpeopleofBanshandevelopedtheinterestingtraditionof

weighingpeopleonthisdaytocheckthechangesintheirbodyweightoverthepastyear.

Peopleofallagestakepartintheactivity.Localsbelievethatpeoplewhoweighthemselves

onthisdaywillnotonlyhavegoodluck,butalsoguardagainstweightlossduringthe

comingsummer.

Eggfights:Childrenareundoubtedlycrazyaboutthisgame.Withaboiledegg,each

childtriestobreaktheeggoftheircompetitor.Whoever9seggbreaksfirstistheloser,and

needstoeattheeggasapunishment.Thechampioninthegameisawardedthetitleof”Egg

King”.

TodaytheseactivitieshavegivenbirthtoaseriesofspecialcustomsinBanshanon

BeginningofSummer.

Title:TraditionsonBeginningofSummer:ATasteofFoodand54

»BeginningofSummerusuallyfallseachyearonadaybetweenMay

Background5and7.

information»LocalpeopleintraditionalChineseclothingtakepartinsome

activitiesto55thisday.

»Eatingblackricehasalong56.Peoplebelieveeatingit

keepschildrensafefromthedangerofinsectbiting.

»Weighingpeopleonthisdayis57amongpeopleof

Special

differentages.Bydoingso,theybelievetheywillhavegoodluckand

activities

guardagainstweightlossinthecomingsummer.

»Eggfightsisagamethatchildrenarecrazyabout.Ifachild

58thegame,heneedstoeattheegg.

七、完成句子

59.我的生日要到了，妈妈给我做了很多动物形状的饼干。

Mybirthdayiscoming.Mummademanycookiesanimalsforme.

60.让我们吃惊的是，这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。

,theforeignfriendisgoodatcookingChinesefood.

61.小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。

LittleTomtheartformassoonashesawthepaper-cutting.

62.人无完人，自我解嘲意味着接纳自己。

Nooneisperfect.meansacceptingwhoyouare.

63.这位游客想知道这座博物馆投入使用多久了。

Thevisitorwantstoknow.

64.宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值，值得开展。

Theexperimentsdoneinspacebytheastronautsaresovaluable.

八、讲稿

65.生命中总有一些值得我们感恩的人。最近，无锡教育电视台将举办题为“The

PersonIWanttoThank”的英语演讲比赛。假如你