Unit4SectionA(GrammarFocus3c)课件人教版八年级英语上册

人教八年级上册英语课件Unit4

SectonAGrammarFoucus-3cWhat'sthebestmovietheater?LearningObjectives1.Tolearnsomenewwords:worse,service,pretty,menu,act,meal…2.TolearntheusageofthesuperlativesWatchavideoReview说出下列单词最高级bigshortclosecheapgoodbadpopularcomfortableexpensivecheaplybiggstshortestclosestcheapestbestworstthemostpopularthemostcomfortablethemostexpensivethemostcheaply-est/...mostWarmingupLet’stalkaboutoursubjects.Whichsubjectisthemostinterestingforyou?Whichsubjectistheeasiestforyou?Whichsubjectisthemostdifficultforyou?warmingupLindaNancyKateWhoisthetallest?Whoistheshortest?Lindais__________girlofthethree.Kateis___________girlofthethree.thetallesttheshortestReviewAnnathinksTownCinemaisthebestmovietheater.Becauseit’stheclosesttohome.Andithastheshortestwaitingtime.Itmeansthatit’stheeasiesttogetaticket.

Julie’sfavoritemovietheaterisScreenCity.It’sthemostpopularnearhere.Ithasthebestsound,too.JilllikesMovieWorldbest.Becauseithasthebiggestscreens.Italsohasthemostcomfortableseats.Superlatives（最高级）!!!OfthethreeDoyourememberthecomparatives?Yes,it’softhetwo.1.What's______________________togoto?---TownCinema.It’s___________tohome.Andyoucanbuytickets______________.2.Whichis___________________intown?---DreamClothes.It’s__________BlueMoon.3._____________________970AM?---Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithas_________music.the

best

movie

theater最好的电影院最近的the

closest最快地themostquicklythe

worstclothesstore最差的服装店比...更差worsethanWhatdoyouthinkof你认为...怎么样？theworst最糟糕的（1）pretty作副词时，意为“相当，十分，很”。（2）pretty作形容词时，意为“漂亮的，可爱的”。

pretty的比较级和最高级分别是prettier,prettiest。GrammarFocus形容词、副词的最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较，常用of/in短语来说明比较的范围。形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前的the有时可省略。定义特点Itisthemostpopularcinemainthecity.Heis

the

tallestofthethree.Heruns(the)

fastest.形容词、副词的最高级GrammarFoucs概念及用法形容词、副词的最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较，常用of/in短语来说明比较的范围。Itisthemostpopularcinemainthecity.Heisthetallestofthethree.注意形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前的the可省略。Heruns(the)fastest.形容词,副词的最高级构成方法原级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词汇尾加-esthightallhighesttallest以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-stfinenicefinestnicest重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-estbigthinbiggestthinnest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”变为“i”，再加-esteasyfunnyearlyeasiestfunniestearliest形容词、副词最高级的规则变化少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词加-er-estclevercleverer-cleverestnarrow,yellowSummary1.一般单音节词在词尾加-est

2.闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母，再加-est3.多音节和部分双音节词前加most4.以辅音字母加y结尾的

双音节词，把y变i，

再加-est5.以字母e结尾的单音节词，在词尾加-st6.不规则变化需要单独记忆。good/well–better--bestmuch/many-more--mosteasy--easier--easiestcomfortable--morecomfortable

--mostcomfortablebig---bigger---biggestshort---shorter--shortesteasy--easier--easiest构成方法原级最高级多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加mostcomfortablecarefullymostcomfortablemostcarefully由“动词+-ed”或“动词+-ing”构成的形容词变最高级时，通常在该形容词前加

most。interesting→mostinteresting relaxed→mostrelaxedexciting→mostexciting boring→mostboring形容词、副词最高级的规则变化原级最高级good/wellbestbad/badly/illworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfarthest/furthestoldoldest/eldest形容词、副词最高级的构成（不规则变化）最高级的用法Theyhavethebiggestseats.Heruns(the)fastestofall.Thesearethemostbeautifulsunflowers.Heworks(the)hardestinhisclass.logo：361Let’spracticeWhichisthebestclothesstoreintown?ANTA.It’stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanenjoythebestservicesthere.logo：ANTAlogo：LININGWhat’sthebestmovietheatertogoto?TownCinema.It’stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown?DreamClothes.It’sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstservice.Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.Watchtheleftboxandsummarizethesentencepattern.GrammarFocus常用疑问句结构：Wh-+is+the+最高级+名词+(in/of范围)?Which

is

theworst

clothesstore

intown?疑问词最高级名词范围最高级的用法Theyhavethebiggestseats.Heruns(the)fastestofall.Thesearethemostbeautifulsunflowers.Heworks(the)hardestinhisclass.形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the；副词的最高级前面可以加定冠词the,也可以省略。最高级的用法Theyhavethebiggestseats.Sheismybestfriend.Thesearethemostbeautifulsunflowers.Mike’syoungestsonisonly2yearsold.形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时,则不用定冠词the。

“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+（名词）+in/of

短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。

“主语+实义动词（+the）+副词最高级+（名词）+in/of短语”意为“……在……中最……”。TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.Tomworks(the)hardestinClass3.最高级的常用句型（一）“主语+be+oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of

短语”意为“……是……中最……的……之一”。TianjinisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.“疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较。

“疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形（+the)+副词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”Whoisthetallest,Tom,KateorBill?Whichcitydoyoulikebest,Beijing,ShanghaiorGuangzhou?最高级的常用句型（二）“主语+be

+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语”意为“……在……

中是第几……的……”。TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.最高级的用法形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the；副词的最高级前面可以加定冠词the,也可以省略。形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时,则不用定冠词the。形容词和副词的最高级常与介词in或of短语连用,说明比较的范围。表示“最……之一”的句式，要用oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数复数名词。形容最高级用在选择疑问句中，结构为：Who/Which...,A,BorC?归纳总结最高级的用法Whoisyourbestfriend,Lily,BettyorAlice?Whichrunsthefastest,acar,atrainoraplane?3a

Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.1.Wewenttothe______(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall!2.BlueMoonis_______(good),butMiller’sis________(good)intown.worstgoodthebest

3.TheBigScreenis________________(expensive)thanmostcinemas,but

CinemaCityis_________________(expensive).4.MovieCityhasthe______(bad)service,butwecansit

the_________________

(comfortably)there.moreexpensivethemostexpensiveworstmostcomfortably5.Tomactedthe______(well)inthatmovie.Ithinkhe'smuch______(good)

thanotheractors.Hecanalwaysfindthe_______________(interesting)

rolestoplay.bestbettermostinteresting3bThinkofthreestoresinyourtownandfillinthechart.Thenwritesixsentencesusingtheinformationinthechart.Servicebest:worst:Qualitybest:worst:Pricescheapest:mostexpensive:2.BlueMoon

hastheworstserviceinmytown.3.Dreamclothes

hasthebestqualityinmytown.4.Miller'shastheworstqualityinmytown.6.Dreamclothes

isthemostexpensiveinmytown.5.BlueMoonisthecheapestinmytown.Servicebest:worst:Qualitybest:worst:Pricescheapest:mostexpensive:3b

Thinkofthreestoresthatsellsimilarthingsinyourtownandfillinthechart.Thenwritesixsentencesusingtheinformationinthechart.谈论service和quality时用动词have/has，谈论price时，用be动词。1.Miller'shasthebestserviceinmytown.3c

Thinkofthreerestaurantsforlunchnearyourhome.Fillinthechart.Thentalkinyourgroupandchoosethebestone.RestaurantsDanny'sHowmuchisameal?Howfarisitfromyourhome?10minutesbybusIstheservicegood?Isthefoodgood?Danny’sisthebestonebecauseit’stheclosest.A:Whichdoyouthinkisthebestrestaurantnearyourhome?B:…isthebestrestaurant.A:Why?B:Becauseit’stheclosesttomyhome...I.单项选择：()1.---______doyoulikethisTVprogram?---It’sfantastic.A.Where

B.How C.What D.Which()2.---Thanksfordrivingmetothetrainstation,Jack.

---____________. A.Noproblem. B.That’sforsure.

C.Ithinkso. D.Notreally.()3.---Howmuchis________mealinthatrestaurant?

---Around8yuanforoneperson.It’s________cheapestrestaurantinourtown.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a D.an;the()4.---Whatbadweather!

---Itis_______thanyesterday.Theradiosaysit’sthe___________weather

in50years.

A.worse;worse

B.worst;worst

C.worse;worst D.worest;worse()5.---________isitfromheretoTownCinema?

----Abouttenminutes’walk.

A.Howlong

B.Howoften C.Howmany D.HowfarWhatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...?ThanksfordoingsthII.语法练习：根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Summeristhe_________________(hot)seasoninayear.2.TheYellowRiveristhesecond_______________(long)riverinChina.3.Todayisa_______day.Itis______________(fine)dayofthisweek.4.LastSundayLinda