河南省新高中创新联盟TOP二十名校计划2023-2024学年高三上学期11月调研考试英语试题

英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwouldthewomanliketogotothegame?A.Bysubway. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.2.Whenwasthe1964Olympicsheld?A.InOctober. B.InAugust. C.InJune.3.WhydoesthemanlookforEric?A.Toremindhimtomakeacall.B.Toinvitehimoutforameeting.C.Toaskhimaboutsomenumbers.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:20. B.8:30. C.8:40.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aninterview. B.Ahobby. C.Thefirstimpression.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoestheboyexpectfromhismother?A.Help. B.Permission. C.Forgiveness.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskhersontodo?A.Preparebreakfast. B.Makesomecages. C.Tidytheroom.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhywillthemangotoRwanda?A.Togosightseeing. B.Tovisithisfriend. C.Togoonabusinesstrip.9.WhatwillMarkdofortheman?A.Buyhimaplaneticket. B.Lendhimsomemoney. C.Drivehimtothepark.10.Howistheman’sjob?A.Low-paid. B.Busy. C.Relaxing.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesasoccermomdointhewoman’simage?A.Spendalotoftimeplayingsoccer.B.Doproductivethingsinhersparetime.C.Takeherkidstoandfromsoccerpractice.12.Whoisthewoman?A.Amother. B.Acoach. C.Astudent.13.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheterm“soccermom”?A.Critical. B.Positive. C.Uncaring.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wherewasthewomanyesterdayafternoon?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inashoppingmall.15.Whatwasthewomanaskedtodointheexperiment?A.Avoidcrying. B.Raisequestions. C.Reportherfeelings.16.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdotheteenagersinthereportthinkofdoinghousework?’A.It’smeaningless. B.It’sanecessarylifeskill. C.It’sawaytohelptheirparents.18.HowmanycreditsdoesthelaborcoursetakeinhighschoolsinChina?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.19.Inwhichcountrydomiddleschoolstudentsspendthelongesttimeonhousework?A.China. B.America. C.France.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttosayintheend?A.Teenagerscanbenefitalotfromdoinghousework.B.Doinghouseworkishardforbusyschoolteenagers.C.Parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirteenagers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourBestMuseumsinHongKongHongKongBiodiversityMuseumHongKongBiodiversityMuseumisthecity’sfirstmuseumtoonlyfocusonbiodiversity.Ithousesover15,000specimens(标本)ofvariousanimalsandplants,withsomespecimensdatingasfarbackastheearly1920s.Asidefrompromotingenvironmentaleducationandtheappreciationofbiodiversity,italsosupportsscientificresearchonthreatenedspecies,providingaplatformforthepublictolearnmoreaboutthepreservationandimportanceofbiodiversityandecosystems.Openinghours:Wednesday:2:00pm—8:45pmSaturdaytoSunday:10:30am—5:15.pmHongKongScienceMuseumThisexcitinginstitutionoffersaseriesofengaginginteractiveexhibits.Thereare10permanentexhibitionhallsintotal,coveringdifferentareasofsciencesuchasbiodiversity,lightandsounds,earthscienceandmore.Don’tmissoutonthe22-metre-highenergymachinethatproducesawesomeaudiovisualeffectsasitdemonstratesvariousformsofenergy.Openinghours:Mondays,Tuesdays,WednesdaysandFridays:10:00am—7:00pmSaturdays,Sundaysandpublicholidays:10:00am—9:00pmLiangYiMuseumThisfour-storeyprivatemuseumisallaboutdesign,craftsmanshipandheritage.ItishometoimpressivecollectionsofChineseantiquefurniturefromtheMingandQingdynasties,aswellasacollectionofhistoricpiecesthattellthebygoneeraofEurope.Openinghours:fromTuesdaytoSaturday:10:00am—6:00pmLeeChengUKHanTomb(墓)MuseumDiscoveredin1955duringconstructionwork,thedeclaredmonument(纪念碑)isbelievedtobeatombbuiltintheEasternHandynasty(AD25—220).Thoughtheactualtombisclosedtothepublicfortheconservationreason,youcanstillgetaprettyclearviewofthetombstructurethroughaglasspanel.Gototheexhibitionhallnextdoortoseeitemsunearthedfromthetombandlearnmoreaboutthehistorybehindthemonument.Openinghours:fromMondaytoSunday:10:00am—6:00pm(closedonThursdays)21.WhatdoesHongKongBiodiversityMuseumoffer?A.AhugecollectionofChineseantiquefurniture.B.Accesstointeractionwithlivinganimalsandplants.C.Supportforscientificresearchonthreatenedspecies.D.Anexhibitionofspeciesfromthenineteenthcentury.22.WhichmuseumcanyouvisitifyouareavailableonThursday?A.LiangYiMuseum. B.HongKongScienceMuseum.C.LeeChengUKHanTombMuseum. D.HongKongBiodiversityMuseum.23.WhatcanyoudoatLeeChengUKHanTombMuseum?A.Lookatandtouchtheactualtomb. B.Visitanexhibitionaboutthetomb.C.Learnaboutthehistoryofbiodiversity. D.Operatea22-metre-highenergymachine.BTheUnitedArabEmiratesisasmallcountrywithbigambitions.Possibly,nowhereisclearerthaninitsspaceprogram,whichhasalreadysenttwoastronautstospaceandhasasatelliteprobing(探测)theatmospherearoundMars.Thecountry,over50yearsold,markedamilestoneonMondayafterEmiratiastronautSultanAlneyadireturnedtoEarthinaSpaceXcapsulefollowingsixmonthsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.ItwasthelongestspacemissionconductedbyanArabastronaut.AlneyadialsobecamethefirstpersonfromtheMiddleEasttoconductaspacewalkoutsidetheISS.Alneyadi,42,waspartofafour-personNASACrew-6missionthatwaslaunchedinMarchandreturnedtoEarthafter186daysinspace.Alneyadi’stimeaboardtheISShighlightsthecountry’sregionaledgeinspaceexploration.“Forme,itwasadreamthathadcometrue.Itwasreallyamazing,especiallyformyregion,”AlneyadisaidinavideoconferenceafewdaysbeforeleavingtheISS.“IfeltthatI’mresponsibleforshowingwhat’shappeningaboardthestation.Ithinkit’saboosttowardsspreadingtheenthusiasminourregion.”ThefatherofsixandlongtimemilitaryengineerhasbeenpraisedasanationalherointheUAEsincehisreturntoEarth.TheUAE’spresident,SheikhMohammedbinZayed,referredtoAlneyadias“myson”inapostcongratulatinghimonhisachievement.Hesaid,“Alneyadi’sjourneyshowswearecapableofcontributingpositivelytohumanity’sscientificandcivilizedmarch.”Alneyadi,aPh.D.holderininformationtechnology,beatoutthousandsofcandidatesintheUAE,passingnumerousphysicalandpsychologicalteststoensurehecouldstandthephysicalandmentalstressofbeinginspaceformanymonths.HethentrainedinRussiaandtheUStobecomeanastronaut.Inoneofhisfinalsocialmediapostsfromspace,Alneyadiwrote,“Space,thisisnotagoodbye,Iwillseeyoulater,whetheronanewmissiontotheISSorafartherdestination.”24.WhatdoesAlneyadisayabouthisspaceexploration?A.Itmakeshimresponsible. B.Itisinspiringinhisregion.C.Itmarksamilestoneinspacewalks. D.Itisanunrealisticspacemission.25.WhydidtheUAE’spresidentcallAlneyadihisson?A.Toexpresshishumor. B.Tomaintaintheirrelationship.C.ToshowhisprideinAlneyadi. D.TothankAlneyadi’sfamily.26.Whatisparagraph7mainlyabout?A.HowAlneyadistruggledforhisdream. B.WhyAlneyadidreamttobeanastronaut.C.WhyAlneyadibecamepopularworldwide. D.HowAlneyadiobtainedhisacademicdegrees.27.WhatdoesAlneyadiplantodointhefuture?A.Saygoodbyetospace. B.BecomeanInternetinfluencer.C.WorkonbuildinganewISS. D.Continuehisspaceexploration.CLaurieSantos,thepsychologyprofessorbehindYaleUniversity’smostpopularcourse,recentlylaunchedafreesix-weekclassaimedatteenagers,called“TheScienceofWell-BeingforTeens”.Itwasdevelopedtoaddressrisingratesofanxietyanddepressionandsuicide(自杀)ratesforkidsbetween9thand12thgrades,Santossays.Inthefirstlesson,shementionsoneofthecourse’spre-recordedlectures:Ourbrainslietousaboutwhatmakesushappy.“Foradults,thismaymeanpursuingmoneyorsuccessatwork,andforteensthismightmeanfocusingontheperfectgradesandgettingintothebestcolleges,”Santossays.“Theproblemisn’tthatwe’renotputtingworkintofeelingbetter—it’sthatwe’redoingthewrongthings,prioritizingthewrongbehaviors.”Insteadoffocusingonreachingafinancialmilestoneorperfectgrades,aimtoprogramyourbrainwiththoughtsandbehaviorsthatmakeyoufeelbetter,Santosrecommends.Regularlyconnectingwithfriends,takingcareofyourhealthandlearninghowtoacceptnegativeemotionsallcontributemoresignificantlytoyourwell-beingthanhavingtherightjob,carorrelationships,sheaddsinacourselecture.Thetimingoftheteen-specificcourse,whichalreadyhasatleast17,000members,isgood.Morethanathirdofteensself-reportexperiencingpoormentalhealth,andnearlyhalffeelconstantsadnessorhopelessnessduringthepandemic,accordingtoaCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsurveythatsurveyedparticipantsthroughmid-2021.EvenbeforetheCOVID-19pandemichit,thosenumbershadalreadyincreasedby40%from2009to2019,theCDCnoted.Theagency’ssurveyalsofoundthat20%ofteenshadseriouslyconsideredand9%hadattemptedsuicide.Santossaysshewantstohelpchangethosenumbersbymakingthescienceofhappinessaccessible.“Happinessisn’tjustaboutenjoyingourday-to-daylives,”sheadds.“Ithelpsyoulandjobsandlivelonger,contributingtoyoursuccesswhenyou’renotreallychasingit.”28.WhydidLaurieSantosstartafreeclass?A.Toassistcollegestudentsinfindinggoodjobs.B.Toencourageyoungchildrentogetperfectgrades.C.ToattractmorestudentstoapplytoYaleUniversity.D.Tohelpteenagersdealwithmentalhealthproblems.29.WhichofthefollowingshowsLaurieSantos’opinion?A.Peopletodayknowwellhowtobehappier.B.Today’speopledon’tpursuehappinessproperly.C.Adultsdobetterinpursuinghappinessthanteens.D.Richpeopleknowhowtoacceptnegativeemotions.30.Whatdothenumbersinparagraph4mainlyindicate?A.Teenagerswerehappierbeforemid-2021.B.Fewteenagersknowtheirhealthproblems.C.Teenagers’mentalhealthissuesareserious.D.Theteen-specificcoursehasgainedpopularity.31.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplorethefactorsforteenagers’unhappiness.B.Tointroduceaneffectivewaytoliveasuccessfullife.C.Torecommendafreecourseabouthappinessforteens.D.Towarnteenagerstopaymoreattentiontotheirhealth.DMangroves(红树林)growontheboundarybetweenlandandsea.Rootedinthesoilexposedtoseawater,theysupportarichbiodiversityandprovideavaluablenurseryforsomeseaanimalslikefish,supportingthefoodsecurityofcoastalcommunities.Moreimportantly,theycanresistnaturaldisasters,thuskeepingcommunitiesandstructuressafeandsound.Overtime,theseexceptionaltreeshaveadaptedtowithstandingorrecoveringfromtheimpactofnaturaldisasterssuchasstormsandtsunamis(海啸).Whenwavespassthroughmangroveforests,theabove-groundrootsandbranchesofthetreesreducewaveheightandenergy.Thisdecreasesthewaves’abilitytoconsumethesoilanddamagecoastalbuildings,whilereducingtheriskoffloodingforlow-lyingareasbehindthemangroveforests.Overadistanceof100m,waveheightscandecreasebetween13%and66%.Overadistanceof500m,mangrovescanreducetheheightofwavesby50%to99%.Dense(茂密的)mangroveforestsalsoreducewindspeedslocally,whichhastheaddedadvantageofpreventingwavesinandimmediatelybehindthemangroves.Thiscanpotentiallyreduceitshazardtonearbyfacilities.Thereisgrowingevidencethatmangrovescanreducetheimpactoftsunamisbyloweringthedestructiveenergyofwaterflowinginland.ThiswasthecasenotablyduringtheIndianOceantsunamiin2004.Mangrovebelts,whichareseveralmeterswide,havebeenshowntodecreasetsunamiwaveheightbybetween5%and30%.Wideanddensemangroveforestscanalsolimittheareafloodedbytsunamis.However,tsunamisover4metersdeepmaybetallerthanthemangrovesandabletodamageorevendestroythesetrees.Therefore,engineeredstructuresarerarelybuilttotheheightofmangroves.Somemangrovetreescangrowupto60minheight,dependingonthespecies,climaticconditionsandavailablenutrients.Somemangrovesalsoexistasshortplants.TheyarefoundinthecoastalareasoftheAmericas,Africa,theMiddleEastandAsia-Pacific.Itisestimatedthatmorethanthree-quartersoftheworld’smangrovesarenowthreatenedbycoastaldevelopment,overexploitation,wastedisposalandotherpressures.32.Whatenablesmangrovestoreducewaveheightandenergyaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Thesurroundingsoil. B.Theirrichbiodiversity.C.Thehigh-lyingareasahead. D.Theirnaturalstructure.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazard”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Response. B.Contribution. C.Attachment. D.Threat.34.WhydoestheauthormentiontheIndianOceantsunamiin2004?A.Toprovemangrovescanfightagainsttsunamis.B.Tosayengineeredstructuresareeasilydestroyed.C.Toshowtheharmfulresultsbroughtbytsunamis.D.Toexplainthegradualformationofcoastaldisasters.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Mangroves:theMirrorsofNaturalDisastersB.Mangroves:theHeroesofCoastalProtectionC.Mangroves:SeriouslyThreatenedPlantSpeciesD.Mangroves:SheltersforEndangeredSeaAnimals第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wehaveallheardthatifyoutalktoyourself,you’recrazy.___36___Accordingtoresearch,talkingtoyourselfinapositivewayisactuallyveryhealthyforyourmind.Myfirstexposuretopositiveself-talkwasreadingTheLittleEngineThatCould.Doyourememberthatbookfromyourchildhood?Whiletryingtomakeitupabighill,thelittleenginekeepssayingtohimself,“IthinkIcan.IthinkIcan.”Andofcourse,hemakesit.___37___Positiveself-talkisoneofthemostvaluabletoolsyoucanusetokeepyourselfphysicallyandmentallybalanced.ManyOlympicandprofessionalathletesuseiteverytimetheypracticeorcompete.___38___Myownpersonalfavoriteis“I’mokay”.BackwhenIwasinthemoviebusiness,Iusedtoworkwiththestunt(特技)team.Iwastoldthatoneoftheirsimplebuteffectivesecretswastostaylooseandtalktotheirbody.Ihadthechancetotryitoutoneday.Myapartmentwasonthesecondfloorofaduplex(复式公寓),andonerainydayIslippedonthetopstepandstartedfallingover.ThenIjustkepttellingmyself,“I’mokay.”___39___Therewereonlyafewscratches(擦伤)onmylegs.Ibelievetothisdaythatitwasthesimplepositiveself-talkthathelpedkeepmefrombeingseriouslyinjured.Positiveself-talkcanalsohelpyoucalmdownfromanxietyandfeellesssad.TherewasaperiodoftimewhenIfeltupset.Everymorning,Iwokeupandsaidtomyself,“Hi,Barton.You’regoingtohaveagooddaytoday.”___40___WhenIdiditthroughouttheday,fewerthingswouldbotherme,andIbecamefriendliertomyself.A.Infact,that’snotalwaysthecase.B.Muchtomysurprise,Iwasjustfine.C.It’savaluablelessonforustolearnandremember.D.Instead,thereareseveraldifferenttypesofself-talk.E.Youknow,Iwasprogrammingmybraintofeelgood.F.Whenitcomestopositiveself-talk,thesimpler,thebetter.G.Thatwasanopportunityformetotrysomethingchallenging.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Rico,afriendlyandcaringcat,hasbecomeanunexpected___41___ofcomfortandsupportforinjuredkittens(小猫)inaveterinaryclinicinCasablanca,Morocco.Whileresidentcatsinveterinaryclinicsarenot___42___,Rico’sdevotiongoesaboveandbeyond.Hecanoftenbefoundcurledup(蜷缩)nexttoyoungpatients,purring(发呼噜声)softlyandofferingthemasenseof___43___duringwhatcanbeastressfultime.Theclinic’sstaffhas___44___thattheinjuredkittensseemtorelaxand___45___morequicklywhenRicois___46___.ItseemsthatRico___47___theneedsofthesetinypatientsbetterthananyoneelse.Hiscaringnatureshinesthroughashe___48___interactswiththem.His___49___istrulycomfortinginaplacethatcanbefilledwith___50___forbothanimalsandtheirhuman___51___.Rico’sstoryisareminderoftheincredible___52___thatcanexistbetweenhumanbeingsandanimalsandthecomforttheycan___53___tooneanother,eveninunexpectedplaceslikeaveterinaryclinic.Italsoproveshow___54___beingcaringisandthatkindnessknowsnobounds,noteven___55___.41.A.challenger B.trap C.receiver D.source42.A.uncontrollable B.unchangeable C.uncommon D.unforgettable43.A.humor B.silence C.pride D.security44.A.warned B.regretted C.noticed D.imagined45.A.recover B.escape C.perform D.scream46.A.nowhere B.nearby C.away D.outside47.A.understands B.hides C.displays D.overlooks48.A.violently B.gently C.quickly D.suddenly49.A.protest B.lecture C.rescue D.presence50.A.hate B.lies C.anxiety D.stories51.A.enemies B.companions C.hunters D.sellers52.A.bond B.test C.past D.secret53.A.report B.provide C.describe D.recommend54.A.strange B.complex C.powerful D.small55.A.time B.colors C.money D.species第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Globalclimatechangeisnotafutureproblem.Now,effectsthatscientistshadlongpredictedwouldresult___56___globalclimatechange,suchasseaiceloss,acceleratedsealevelrise,andlongerandmoreintenseheatwaves,___57___(occur)andthreateningtheearth.Somechanges,includingdroughts,wildfiresandextremerainfall,arehappening___58___(fast)thanscientistspreviouslyassessed.Infact,modernhumanshaveneverbeforeseentheobservedchangesinourglobalclimate,someof___59___areirreversible(不可逆转的)overthenexthundredstothousandsofyears.Scientistsare___60___(high)confidentthatglobaltemperatureswillcontinuetoriseformanydecades,mainlyduetogreenhousegasesproducedbyhumanactivities.___61___isreportedthathumanemissions(排放)ofheat-trappinggaseshavealreadywarmedtheclimatebynearly1.1℃sincepre-industrialtimesstartingin1750.Theglobalaveragetemperatureriseisexpectedtoreach1.5℃withinthenextfewdecades.Theseverityofeffects___62___(cause)byclimatechangewilldependonthepathoffuturehumanactivities.Moregreenhousegasemissionswillleadtomoreclimate___63___(extreme)andwidespreaddamagingeffectsacrossourplanet.However,thosefutureeffectsdependon___64___amountofcarbondioxideweemit.So,ifwecanreduceemissions,wearelikely___65___(avoid)someoftheworsteffects.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，得知你的交换生好友Peter今年寒假因故无法回国。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.给予安慰；2.邀请他到你家过春节；3.表达期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwas2016andIwas17.Iwassearchingthroughonlinevideosforsomethingnewtoaddtomycircusskills.Trainingtobeacircusperformer,Icouldalreadydolotsoftricks,butIreallywantedtodosomethingrare.Avideocaughtmyeye!Itwasaboutacircusperformershootingarrowswithabow-usingherfeet!Thatwasincredible!Idecidedtodosomethinglikethat.Iboughtabowandarrowandthenwentstraighttomycircusschooltostartpractising.IwasalreadygoodathandstandssotheideawasthatI’dstandonmyhandsandthenshootthearrowusingmytoes(脚趾).IcontrolledthebowandarrowbetweenmytoesandatfirstIcouldbarelygetittoshootonemeter.ButIkeptatit,clockinginseveralhoursaday.Alongwithpractisingmybowandarrowskills,Ididweightsandyogatostaystrongandflexible.Idreamedofbeingagreatfull-timeperformer,soIkeptitup.BythetimeIleftschool,Ihadshotabullseye(靶心)fromaround10metersaway.Theworldrecordwasshootingabullseyeat12meters,soIwasdeterminedtobeatitsomeday.AfterIleftschool,ChayneHultgren,afamouscircusperformer,offeredtotrainme.Ijoinedhimatafestivalin2018andhadmyownlittlesideshow.Later,wedidalotofpopularshows.“I’mworriedaboutmytoegrip(抓力),”ItoldChayne.“Sandpapertheskinbetweenyourtoestocausefriction,”hesuggested.Iwasdeterminedtomakeit,soItookhisadvice.Isandedtheskinuntilmytoesbled.ItwaspainfulbutIheldonandgraduallythefleshbetweenmytoestoughenedup,increasingmytoegrip.Eventually,Icouldshootatargetfurtherthan12meters,soIcontactedtheGuinnessWorldRecordstofindoutwhatI’dneedtodotoenter.Thetrickneededtobefilmedfromdifferentanglesandseveralpeoplehadtowitnessit.Thedistancehadtobemeasuredbyaqualifiedsurveyor.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OnAugust15,2022,withallinplace,IwenttoatenniscourtwhereI’dmakemyattempt._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThenIsentalltheinformationtotheGuinnessWorldRecordstocheckonit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)W:Iwon’ttakethesubway.Ican’tstandthesmellinit.M:Butwewillbelateforthegameifweridethere.W:Let’scallupaprivatecarservicebyphone.(Text2)W:Jason,doyouknowinwhichmonththeOlympicsin1964washeld?M:InAugust,Iguess.W:No.Itwasheldtwomonthslaterthanthattoavoidthesummerheat.It’susuallyveryhotinAugustinTokyo,youknow.(Text3)M:Anna,isEricintheoffice?Imustaskhimaboutthesenumberstoday.W:Oh,heisoutforameeting.Butyoucanreachhimonthephone.(Text4)W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenthenexttraintoNewOrleansleaves?M:Well,trainstoNewOrleansleaveeverythreehours.Youjustmissedthe8:30trainbytenminutes,I’mafraid(Text5)W:Howwasyourinterviewyesterday?M:Well,IthinkImadeagoodimpression.Theyseemedtobeveryinterestedinme.(Text6)M:Mom,mayIworkatthezoo?W:Work?Why?M:Wehaveachancetoworkatthezooduringthesummervacation.Allmyclassmatesaregoing,CanI?W:Soundsinteresting.M:Doesthatmeanyou’relettingmego?W:Yes.Buthowaboutafavorfromyouinreturnwhenbreakfastisover?Goandpracticecleaningcagesbystartingwiththecageyoucallaroom.(Text7)W:Henry,Ihearyou’replanningatriptoVolcanoesNationalParkinRwanda.M:Yes.I’mgoingtherenextweek.W:HowwillyougotherewhenarrivinginRwanda?Bytaxi?M:Itisveryaccessiblebypublictransportfromtheairporttothepark.Iplannedtogettherebybusatfirst,butmyfriendMarkisgoingonabusinesstripinthecountrynow.He’llvisitthenationalparkwithmeandhe’lldriveusthere.W:That’sreallyconvenient.M:Yes.W:Ireallyenvyyou,Henry.Icannottravelabroad.HowIwishIcouldearnasmuchasyoudo!M:Ienvyyou,too.I’malwaysbusywithmyjobbutyouhavemuchtimeofyourown.(Text8)M:So,Rebecca,haveyouheardoftheterm“soccermom”?W:Exactly.M:Sowhatdoyouthinkasoccermomis?W:Myimageisamotherwhodevoteshertimetorunningherkidstoandfromsoccerpractice.Isthatright?M:Mmm,Ithinkit’slikeaparentthathasmanyscheduledeventsfortheirchild.Somaybetheyhaveswimmingclasses,soccertrainingorballetpractice,andstufflikethat.W:Oh,maybeI’malittlebitofasoccermom.M:Yeah.Ithinkit’sactuallyagoodterm.Asoccermomusuallyisconsideredacaringparent.Shetriestohaveherchilddoingproductivethings.(Text9)M:Alice,Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyourmothersaidyouwerenotathome.Didyougoshopping?W:No.Iwenttoschooltotakepartinanexperiment.M:Anexperiment?Whatwereyouaskedtodointheexperiment?W:First,wewereaskedtowatchamovie.Itwassomovingthatmanyofuscriedafterwatchingit.Tenminutesafterwecried,wewereaskedhowwefelt.Halfanhourlater,wewereaskedthesamequestionagain.M:Whatdidtheexperimentfind?W:Itfoundthatagoodcrycouldmakeusfeelrelaxed.Bytheway,whydidyoucallmeyesterday?M:Iwashavingdifficultydoingmymathhomework.Ithoughtyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.(Text10)M:It’sreportedthatfewteenagerswouldliketospendtimeonhouseworkathome.Intheiropinion,it’sacompletewasteoftime.Someeventhinktheyshouldbetakengoodcareofbytheirparentsallthetime.However,suchlifeskillsarereallynecessary.OnJune3,2020,theMinistryofEducationinChinaproducedadocumentforhighschools.Accordingtothedocument,laboreducationislistedasacompulsorycourseforhighschoolstudents,Thelaborcoursetakessixcredits—thesameastheforeignlanguageorphysics.Voluntaryservice,aspartoflaboreducation,wouldtaketwocredits.Schoolsareaskedtomakesurestudentsdo40-hourvoluntaryserviceduringthefullthreeschoolyears.ArecentstudyshowsthatteenagersinChinadoverylittlehousework.Middleschoolstudentsspendonly12minutesadayonhousework,comparedto72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand30minutesinFrance.Someparentsthinkdoinghouseworkcanmakestudentspaylessattentiontotheirschoolwork.Buttheyarewrong.Doinghou