高三英语一轮复习常用词组课件

2024高中英语一轮复习

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高考常用词组xx……in1.indulgein沉溺于eg：Yetitwouldbeamistaketoindulgeincynicism.然而，沉迷于冷嘲热讽将是一个错误。2.resultin导致eg：Fiftypercentofroadaccidentsresultinheadinjuries.50%的道路交通事故都会导致头部损伤。3.believein相信eg：Don'tyoubelieveinequalitybetweenmenandwomen?难道你不相信男女平等吗？xx……in;at4.richin富含eg：Theareaisrichinwildlife.这个地区的野生动植物很多。5.engagein参加eg：Nowadays,officeworkersrarelyengageinregularexercise.现在，上班族很少定期进行锻炼。6.attimes有时eg：Ilikeher,eventhoughshecanbeannoyingattimes.尽管她有时可能很烦人，我还是喜欢她。xx……at/as7.digat挖苦eg：Thatwasmeanttobeadigatme.那是对我的挖苦。8.laughat嘲笑eg：Jennyhadtolaughatherownfoolishness.珍妮只好自嘲自己的愚蠢。9.actas起......作用eg：Mypreviousbosswillactasareferenceforme.我的前任上司将做我的推荐人。as……as/……

up

10.aslongas只要eg：They'llrespectyouaslongasyouplayfair.只要为人正直，别人就会尊敬你。11.assoonas一......就......eg：Wewillgetyourordertoyouassoonaspossible.我们将会把您的订货尽早送达。12.backup支持eg：There'sawealthofresearchtobackuptheseideasup.有大量研究都支持这些理念。

13.lockup锁好eg：Don'tforgettolockupatnight.晚上别忘了锁好门窗。14.diginto讨论eg：Solet'sdigintothisfirstquestion:Howshouldwework?所以，我们来探讨第一个问题：我们应当如何工作？15.gofor选择；挑选eg：Peopletriedtopersuadehimtogoforamoregradualreformprogramme.人们试图说服他采取更为渐进的改革方案。

at……/……

over

19.dashover冲过去eg：ButIjustleftthecaterersandIhadtodashover.但我刚从宴会承包人那儿离开，我不得不冲过来。20.leanover倾斜eg：Don'tleanoverlikethat,you'llfallin!别把身体俯出去，你会掉进水里！21.tipover倾翻eg：Wegrabbeditjustasitwasabouttotipover.我们在它就要翻倒时把它抓住了。……

over

22.letdown让人失望eg：They'relesslikelytofeelletdownifthingsgowrong.如果事情出错，那么他们感到失望的可能性就更低。23.drivedown压低eg：Thecorporategiantstrytodrivedownwagesinordertomakesuperprofits.公司巨头们企图压低工资以获得超额利润。24.breakdown坏掉eg：Manypeoplewereexpectingthepeacetalkswouldbreakdown.许多人预料和平谈判会破裂。……

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25.shutdown关闭eg：Themillwasfinallyshutdownbystatesafetyinspectors.工厂终于遭国家安全检查员关闭了。26.cutdown消减eg：Theyorderedthatforeverytreecutdowntwomorebeplanted.他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。27.turndown拒绝eg：There'snoreasontoturndownthissuggestion.没有任何理由拒绝这个建议。……

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28.slowdown减速eg：Youmustslowdownoryou'llmakeyourselfill.你得松松劲，不然会累病的。29.burndown焚毁eg：Howmanybuildingsdoesshehavetoburndown?她得烧毁多少房子才行？30.wolfdown狼吞虎咽eg：Childrenwolfdowntheirfood.孩子们狼吞虎咽地吃东西。……

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31.rattleoff脱口而出eg：ShecanrattleoffthenamesofallthepresidentsoftheUS.她可以不假思索地说出所有美国总统的名字。32.ripoff撕掉；盗窃eg：Somebodytriedtoripofftheload.有人想抢走这批货。33.payoff还清eg：Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifetopayoffthatloan.他得用余生来还清那笔贷款。……

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34.wipeoff擦去eg：Wipeoffthesaltandwaterwithatowel.用毛巾擦干盐和水。35.dozeoff打盹eg：Somestudentsoftendozeoffinclass.有些学生常在课堂上打瞌睡。36.cutoff切断eg：Lightandwaterinembassybuildingswerecutoff.大使馆内的水电都被切断了。……

off

37.takeoff起飞eg：Youcan'ttrusttheplanetotakeoffontime.你不能指望飞机会准点起飞。38.dropout退出eg：Thosewhowanttodropoutarefreetodoso.愿意退出的决不强留。39.popup猛地出现eg：youjustcan'tpopupeverytimesheandIaretogether.你不能总在我和她在一起的时候突然出现。

……up/away

46.getalongwith和......相处eg:IliketothinkI'mrelativelyeasytogetalongwith.我愿意认为自己相对比较容易相处。47.getintouchwith和......联系eg:Iwanttoexploreandgetintouchwithmyinnerself.我想认真探寻、了解内心的自我。48.endupwith以......结束eg:Withoutyourhelp,theexperimentwillendupwithfailure.没有你的帮助，这实验将以失败告终。

……with

……with/for

52.prepare...for为......做准备eg:Thisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforwhatyouwillsay．这让听众们对你要说的话有心理准备。53.beabundantin有大量的eg:Badmanagersmaybeevenmoreabundantintoday'sconditions.在现今的条件下会出现越来越多糟糕的老板。54.immersein全神贯注于eg:Theyallimmerseinthebeautifulmusic.他们俩都沉浸在动听的音乐中。

……with/in

55.outofbreath上气不接下气eg:BythetimeIgottothetopofthehill,Iwasquiteouto