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2022年北京市密云区中考英语二模试卷

1.(单选题,0.5分)-Isthisyourbike,Mary?

—Yes,it's.()

A.yours

B.mine

C.his

D.hers

2.(单选题,0.5分)--Happybirthday,Betty.Here'sagiftyou.

-Thankyouverymuch.()

A.for

B.from

C.in

D.by

3.(单选题,0.5分)Weshoulddrinkenoughwatereverydaywemaygetsick.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but

4.(单选题,0.5分)…Ifinishmyhomeworknow?

—No,youneedn't.()

A.Can

B.May

C.Must

D.Could

5.(单选题,0.5分)…aretheseapples?

…About20yuan.()

A.Howoften

B.Howmuch

C.Howlong

D.Howfar

6.(单选题,0.5分)Ithinkice-skatingisoneofsports.()

A.exciting

B.moreexciting

C.mostexciting

D.themostexciting

7.(单选题,0.5分)IfItimetomorrow,Iwillcleantheroom.()

A.have

B.willhave

C.had

D.amhaving

8.(单选题,0.5分)JohntookaphotoofmewhenI.()

A.dance

B.willdance

C.wasdancing

D.amdancing

9.(单选题,0.5分)MyteachermewithmyEnglishnextweekend.()

A.helps

B.willhelp

C.washelping

D.helped

10.(单选题,0.5分)Iyoufortwoyears.Imissyouverymuch.()

A.don'tsee

B.won'tsee

C.didn'tsee

D.haven'tseen

11.(单选题,0.5分)Alotoftreesintheparklastyear.()

A.plant

B.areplanted

C.wereplanted

D.willplant

12.(单选题,0.5分)-David,couldyoutellmetotheCapitalMuseumyesterday?

-Bysubway.

A.howwillyougo

B.howdidyougo

C.howyouwillgo

D.howyouwent

13.(填空题,8分)"It'stimeforFieldDayagain,"thoughtCarlyasshestartedthelastweekof

school.Carlywasnotlookingforwardtoit.nWhydoeseverybodymakeabigdealoutofit?"

Carlyaskedhermom,"Welljt'ssupposedtobeafundayandadayto(1)—yourself/'said

Carly'smom."Vmnotgoodatanyofthosegamesthatareplayed,andI'mafraidthekidsare

goingtolaughatme.MaybeIcanstayathomeand(2)—FieldDay/'saidCarly.

MarywasCarly'sclosestfriend,andtheywalkedtoschooleveryday."Aren'tyou(3)一

FieldDay?"MaryaskedCarly."No,Idon'tcareaboutsuchasillyday.Nooneeverpicksmefor

theirteambecauseTmnotgoodatthosegames/'answeredCarly(4)_.

MaryfeltbadandshetoldhermomhowunexcitedCarlywasand(5)—whatshecoulddo

tocheerherfriendup.nSeeifyoucangetinagamethatyouknowCarlyisgoodat/'(6)—

Mary'smom.MarythoughtforamomentandsaidthatsheknewCarlylovedtoplay

horseshoes,andwasreallygoodatthatgame.Shewasalsogoodatthewaterballoontoss(投掷)

too.

FieldDayfinallyarrived.MarycamebyCarly'shousefortheirdailywalktoschool.Carlywas

very(7)—onthewaytoschool.nIheartheyaregoingtohavehorseshoesthisyearandalsoa

waterballoongame/'Marysaid."Really?Ilovehorseshoes,andIamprettygoodatcatching

thosewaterballoons/*saidCarly.Suddenly,Carlyfeltmoreexcitedaboutgoingtoschooland

startingFieldDaythanshehadeverbeen.

Thegamesbegan,andCarlyhadthebestFieldDayeverlThankstoCarly,herteamwonthefirst

placeinthewaterballoontoss,andshegotaribbon(绶带)forthesecondplaceinhorseshoes.

"Whatagreatday!"CarlysaidtoMary.BecauseofMary's(8)—,Carlyisnowlooking

forwardtoFieldDaynextyear!

(1)A.examineB.relaxC.helpD.flght

(2)A.watchB.enterC.missD.join

(3)A.satisfiedwithB.surprisedatC.angrywithD.excited

about

(4)A.sadlyB.happilyC.confidentlyD.nervously

(5)A.understoodB.knewC.wonderedD.thought

(6)A.askedB.suggestedC.replied0.explained

(7)A.quietB.excitedC.cheerfulD.glad

(8)A.mentionB.attentionC.noticeD.care

14.(填空题,6分)Besidescalling120,hereiswhatyoushoulddowhennooneisaroundto

help.

Ifyougetlostyoumaystaywhereyoucanbeseenclearlyandtryyourbestto

havearestlnawideopenarea,makeacolorfulcrossoutofrockstoshow

whereyoustay.

Whenyouchokeathome,makeasuddenhitagainstthebackofthechair.Ifyou

can*tbreatheaftersixtries,call120.Leavethetelephoneopenuntilhelp

arrives.

Useyourhandorascartoranydryclothyoucanfind,andpushdownonthe

wounduntilthebloodstopsrunning.Don'tputtheclotharoundyourlegtightly

(过紧),oryoumayloseyourfoot.

Whenafirebreaksout,youmustmoveclosetothefloor.Coveryourmouthand

nosewithawettowebmakeyouwetfromheadtofootifpossibleandfindasafe

1placeoutside.

(1)Ifyougetlostinawideopenarea,youshould—.

A.calloutforhelp

B.makeacross

C.phonethepolice

D.drawamap

(2)Youmoveclosetothefloorinafiretokeepawayfrom—.

A.smoke

B.light

C.noise

D.rain

(3)_canhelptodealwithawound.

A.Awettowel

B.Ascarf

C.Achair

D.Somerocks

15.(填空题,6分)JanewasfromasmallvillageinSouthAfrica.Herfamilywaspoorand

noodlesweretheironlyfood.Herparentscouldn*taffordtopaytheelectricitybiltsoshehadto

studybycandlelight.

Whatwasworse,toliveon,herparentsmovedtoafarawayvillagewithotherfourchildren.As

forJane,shedidn*twanttogiveuplearningandshedreamedofenteringafamous

university.Shestuckto(坚守)livingaloneinhervillage.

AfterJane'sparentsleft,shelivedadifficultlife.Havingnoplacetolivein,thehomelessgirlhad

tosleeponthebackseatoftheschoolbus.Luckily,Mrs.Brown,aschoolbusdriverjearntabout

Jane'ssituationandinvitedJanetolivewithherfamily.SoonJanefoundajobinherschool.She

helpedintheschoolkitchenfrom6:00amto7:40ambeforethefirstschoolbellrang.She

alsosweptfloorandpickeduprubbishintheafternoons.Withthemoneyshegotfromthe

work,shepaidforhereducation.Andshestayeduplateintheeveningsstudyingforallkindsof

examsdayafterday.

Jane'shardworkmadeadifferencetoherlife.ShefinishedhighschoolinCapeTownandwas

acceptedbyHarvard,oneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheworld,withfullscholarship(奖

学金).The18-year-oldgirlsurprisedtheworld.

(1)WhydidJanesticktolivingaloneinthevillage?—

A.Shecouldeatenoughfoodinthevillage.

B.Shehadtopaytheelectricitybillherself.

C.Shedidn'twanttogiveupherdream.

D.Shedidn'twanttoleaveherfriends.

(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTright?—

A.Mrs.BrownhelpedJanefindagoodjobonthebus.

B.Janewasinvitedtolivewiththeschooldriver*sfamily.

CJanepaidforhereducationwiththemoneyshegotfromthework.

D.JanewasacceptedbyHarvardwhenshewas18yearsold.

(3)Whathavewelearntfromthepassage?—

A.HarvardhaschangedJane'slife.

B.Anysuccessisdependedonone'seffort.

C.Jane'ssuccessbelongstothebusdriver.

D.Agirlborninapoorfamilyiseasiertosucceed.

16.(填空题,6分)Needtobuysomething?Whygotoastore?BuyitontheInternetiNeedit

now?Whywait?Askfornext-daydelivery(投递)!Eachday,moreandmorepeopletry

onlineshopping.Butnoteveryoneisexcited.Somescientistssayonlineshoppingisbadforthe

environment.

Peoplearesurprisedtohearthis."Theythink,fIdon'tneedtodrive,andthebusinessdoesn't

needtobuildastore’s。therewillbelesspollution/"saysNuriaProst,anenvironmental

scientist."Infact,onlineshoppingiswasteful.ltalsoaddstoairpollution.1'

Intruth,theInternetisnotalwaysasgoodafriendtotheenvironmentasitseems.Inthe

past,peopleboughtthingsontheInternetthatdidnotrequiremuchpackingmateriaLsuchas

booksandclothing.Butnowpeoplealsoshoponlineforlarge,heavyproductssuchas

televisions,computers,andfurniture.Theseproductsneedtobepackedinlargeamountsof

plasticandpaper,whichcreatesalotofwaste.

Anotherproblemcausedbyonlineshoppingisairpollution.Whencustomersbuyproducts

andaskfornext-daydelivery,companieshavetosendthembyair.Planesusemuchmorefuel

(燃料)thancarsandproducemorecarbondioxide(CO2).Whenpeoplebuyalotof

differentthingsfromdifferentonlinebusinesses,thiscreatesevenmoretravelbyplane.

Onlineproductreturnsarealsoaproblem.Forexample,anonlineshoestoremayallow

customerstoreturnshoeswithoutextrapayiftheyarethewrongsize.Thisdoublesthepacking

materialandnumberofplanetripsrequiredtosellonepairofshoes.

“Peopleneedtoaskthemselves:IsthisexactlywhatIwant?DoIreallyneedittomorrow,or

canIwait?”saysProst,"Onlineshoppingisfastandeasybutwecan'tforgetthenegative

effectsithasontheenvironment."

(1)Accordingtothepassage,NuriaProst—.

A.lovestoshoponlineverymuch

B.sellsproductsonaonlinestore

C.doesn'tliketodrivetowork

D.payscloseattentiontoenvironment

(2)Thethirdparagraphmainlyshowsthat—.

A.shoppingontheInternetisgoodfortheenvironment

B.peoplepreferredtobuylargethingsontheInternet

C.booksandclothingdon'tneedmuchpackingmaterial

D.toomuchpackingmaterialcancauselotsofwaste

(3)Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?_

A.AGoodDealtoMake?

B.ACoolLifestyletoKeep?

C.AGreenWaytoShop?

D.ANewBusinesstoStart?

17.(填空题,8分)Somehighschoolstudentsthinkituselesstoreceivehigher

education.Therefore,theychoosenottogotocollege.Ifyou'reoneofthem,thinkagain.Hereare

somereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.

Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.Wetakethatknowledgelateron

tobuildourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegained(获得)afteryoustart

working,butwithouteducation,thatjobwillnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleadsto

knowledge.

Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalplaces,weopenlyexploreotherculturesof

theworldiWecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshavevaluablethings

toshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswanttotravelandexchangewithvarious

cultures,gettingmoreexperience.

Whenthere'sarecessionintheeconomy(经济),thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemore

likelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimitedskills

setThemoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequalityofyour

lifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.

Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable,yougainaccess(通道)topeopleofsimilar

backgroundsandtastes.ltmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Good

networkingcanbenefityoualotinyourlaterlife.

Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Youcantalkaboutideasandevents

insteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat*sonsaleinstores.Aneducatedpersondoesn'tgossip(说

闲话),havingapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehavetosay.

(1)WhatcanwelearnaboutcollegeeducationfromParagraph2?—

A.Itoffersyouachancetostudyabroad.

B.Itcanallowyoutogainmoreknowledge.

C.Itcanimprovethequalityofyourdailylife.

D.Itencouragesyoutotravelaroundtheworld.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recession"inParagraph4probablymean?_

A.change.

B.drop.

C.growth.

D.support.

(3)Howcanonebenefitfromagoodeducation?—

A.Youcangossipaboutothers*affairs.

B.Youarelikelytostudywellatschool.

C.Youcanworkwellwithyourcoworkers.

D.Youcangettoknowexcellentpeople.

(4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?_

A.Thebenefitsofattendingcollege.

B.Theexchangewithothercultures.

C.Theaccesstogoodnetworking.

D.Thewaysofcollegeeducation.

18.(问答题,10分)RedNoseDayisawell-knowneventintheUK.Itisonthesecondorthird

FridayinMarch.ltraisesmoneyforpeopleinneedinAfricaandtheUK.

RedNoseDayisorganizedbyComicRelief.Thisorganizationwassetupby

RichardCurtisandLennyHenryin1985.Theywantedtousecomedyandlaughtertobring

moreattentiontopovertyintheUKandAfrica,andmakesurethateverybodywhodidn*thave

moneytoseecomedyshowscouldhavefunatthesametime.That'swhyRedNoseDaywas

born.TheBritishcelebratedthefirstRedNoseDayonFebruary5,1988,andtheycelebrateit

everytwoyearsnow.AthirdofthemoneyraisedgoestoprojectsintheUKandtwothirdsto

projectsinAfrica.

ThesloganforthelastRedNoseDaywas"DosomethingFunnyforMoney"andthemoney

collectedwasusedtohelpfundprojectsinthefollowingareas:treating

malaria,education,maternalhealthandmentalhealth.TheBBCRedNoseDaytelethonraised

$74.3millioniMoney-raisingeventstakeplacealloverthecountryandmanyschoolsjoin

in.Peoplealsodonate(捐赠)moneybypost,inbanks,byphoneusingacreditcardandonline.

PeoplecallitRedNoseDaybecauseonthisdaymanypeoplebuyaplasticrednoseto

wear.Eve

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