专题02单元话题满分范文必背20篇（期末必考话题）-2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版2019）

人教版（2019）高一英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(期末必考话题)专题02单元话题满分范文必背20篇开头段：灵活地去写四种内容：1、问候；Howareyoudoing?Howiseverythinggoing?2、写信背景（写信的缘由）从互联网或网站上看到这则消息：Hearingfromtheinternet/websitethat…..上次朋友给你写信提到：Yousaidinyourlastletterthat...3、写信目的；Now,Iamwritingtodosth.Now,Iamwritingthislettertodosth.【七种最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法】自荐信：Now,Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob/position.感谢信:Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.邀请信：Now,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoin/enjoy/experiencethe....(asourguest/judge/instructor).建议信：Now,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.求助信：Now,Iamwritingtoaskyoutogivemeahand/domeafavor.道歉信:Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltapologytoyou.告知信:Now,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthedetails.中间段：具体问题（主题句）+具体分析（拓展句）【六种最常见书信的“中间段”最佳写法】自荐信：写自己的优势TherearefourmainreasonswhyIamfitfortheposition/job.Tobeginwith,...Besides,...What'smore,...Finally,...感谢信：写对方为你所做的事 邀请信：描述具体的活动内容，如活动主题、意义、地点、时间、参加者和其它事项；建议信：写给对方的具体建议 写法一：Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...写法二：Immediateandeffectivemeasuresmustbeputintopractice.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...求助信：写具体需要帮助的事项Hopefullyyouwouldbesokindastogivemesomesuggestions/helponthefollowingproblems.Tobeginwith,（困难一）,whichhasannoyedmeforquitealongtime.Moreover,（困难二）,forpersonallyIlacktheverybasicexperienceonthismatter.Finally,...常用句型：（做某事有困难）1、Ihavetroubleindoingsth.2、Ifinditextremelyhardformetodosth.道歉信：描述不能或没能做到某事（如：赴约、还书、提供某种帮助）的原因一般要以记叙文的形式写出以下三个内容：1:不能做某事的缘由；2：对方能够谅解你的理由I’msureifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.3：衷心希望对方能够谅解；结尾段：想写好第三段，就要背过各种客套话！大体上通用句子：Iwouldbegratefulifyou….自荐信：（接上面）tookmyapplicationintoconsideration建议信：tookmyadvice/suggestionsintoconsideration求助信：tookmyrequest(n.请求/要求)intoconsideration邀请信：couldeandjoinusLookingforwardtoyourearlierreply.【六种书信“结尾段”最佳写法】自荐信：Hopefullythechancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifchosen/elected,Iwoulddedicateallmyenergyandwisdomtothepany/activity/club/class.Thankyouforreadingmyletter/listeningtomyspeechinsuchahotsummer.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience./Iwon'tletyoudown.（我不会让你们失望）感谢信：I,onbehalfofmywholefamily/class/school,wouldliketothankyouagain(forwhatyouhavedone)(forme/us).Mayyoubeblessed(ineverythingyoudo).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表达感谢。祝你万事如意！邀请信：Wearesincerelylookingforwardtoyouring.Myschoolmates/familyandIwouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeit.Iwouldliketomeetyouattheschoolgateandpleasedropmealineorgivemeacalltoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Thankyou.我们衷心期望您能大驾光临。如果您能来，同学们和我将非常的荣幸。我会在校门口迎接您，请回信或打告诉我您的决定。谢谢。建议信：Hopefullythesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.I'msureyoucansolveyourproblembeforelong.求助信：Hopefullyyourkindandtimelyhelpwouldbeofferedtome.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.道歉信：Hopefullyyouwouldacceptmysincereapologize.注：六种书信最后的结尾都是:Bestwishes,/Yourstruly,/XXX1．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的信件中提及他最近有上瘾(phone-addiction)的苦恼。请给他回信，内容包括：1.上瘾的危害；2.提出建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJim,Ifeelworriedtohearfromyou.SoI’dliketotalkabouttheharmofphone-addiction.Firstly,ifyoualwayscheckyourphone,youmaywastelotsofvaluabletime.Besides,yourgradesmaygodownandyourhealthwillgobad.Ithinkitishightimethatyougotridofit.Youcanreadsomemeaningfulbookswhichcanenrichyourlife.Meanwhileit’salsohelpfultodosomephysicalexercise.Ihopetheadvicewillbenefityou.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给英国朋友Jim回信，帮他解决上瘾的苦恼并提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累坏处，不利因素：harm→disadvantage此外：Besides→What’smore摆脱：getridof→castoff建议：advice→suggestion2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Ifeelworriedtohearfromyou.SoI’dliketotalkabouttheharmofphone-addiction.拓展句：BecauseIfeelworriedtohearfromyou,I’dliketotalkabouttheharmofphone-addiction.【点睛】【高分句型1】Youcanreadsomemeaningfulbookswhichcanenrichyourlife.(运用which引导限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Ihopetheadvicewillbenefityou.(运用省略that引导的宾语从句)2．假定你是李华，你的朋友John沉迷于B站(Bilibili)而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示理解和关心；2.沉迷B站的影响；3.提出具体建议。注意：1.词数;100词左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：沉溺于beaddictedto；沉溺addiction_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJohn,I’msorrytohearthatyou’resufferingfromBilibiliaddiction.IreallyunderstandhowyoufeelandI’dliketoofferyousomeusefuladvice.Firstofall,Isuggestthatyoushouldstartsomeotherhobbies,suchasreading,listeningtomusic,orplayingchess,etc.,whichwilltakeyourmindoffBilibili.Besides,you’dbettermakemorefriendsandmunicatewitheachotherface-to-face.Theyhelpyououtwhenyoucan’tresistthetemptationofBilibili.Lastbutnotleast,it’sbetterforyoutodosomesportsinsteadofusingBilibilialotbecausesportscannotonlykeepyouhealthybutalsoenrichyourlifeandhelpyoukeepawayfromBilibili.IhopeyoucanacceptmysuggestionsandgetridofaddictiontoBilibiliassoonaspossible.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给John写一封回信，帮助他摆脱沉迷于网络的困境。【详解】1.词汇积累真正地：truly→really建议：suggestion→advice帮助：assist→help健康的：fit→healthy2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：IreallyunderstandhowyoufeelandI’dliketoofferyousomeusefuladvice.拓展句：IreallyunderstandhowyoufeelandI’dliketoofferyousomeusefuladvice,whichIhopewillhelpyou.【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstofall,Isuggestthatyoushouldstartsomeotherhobbies,suchasreading,listeningtomusic,orplayingchess,etc.,whichwilltakeyourmindoffBilibili.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Lastbutnotleast,it’sbetterforyoutodosomesportsinsteadofusingBilibilialotbecausesportscannotonlykeepyouhealthybutalsoenrichyourlifeandhelpyoukeepawayfromBilibili.(运用了it作形式主语，非谓语动词不定式作真正主语)3．假设你是李华，你的网友Mike正在中国学习中文课程。他发现自己的听说能力较弱，因此他给你发来一封电子邮件，向你请教如何提高。请给他回一封邮件。要点如下：1.理解他所遇到的问题；2.提出合理建议；注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearMike,LearningthatyouhavesomedifficultyinChineselisteningandspeaking,IunderstandyoursituationanditisnotunusualformanyforeignerstoChina.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionsarehelpfultoyou.Firstofall,itiswiseofyoutowatchChineseTVprogramsregularly,whereyoucanlearnthestandardpronunciationofthehosts.What’smore,you’dbettermunicatewithyourclassmatesinChineseasmuchasyoucan.Dorememberthatpracticemakesperfect.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.IhopemyadviceisusefultoyouandyoucanmakeprogressinyourChineselearning.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于建议信。要求考生给网友Mike回一封邮件，对于他的问题表示理解，并对提高他的中文听说能力提出合理意见。【详解】1.词汇积累不寻常的：unusual→odd/outofordinary/unmon建议：suggestion→advice/guidance明智的：wise→sensible此外：what’smore→besides/inaddition2.句式拓展同义句转化原句：Firstofall,itiswiseofyoutowatchChineseTVprogramsregularly,whereyoucanlearnthestandardpronunciationofthehosts.拓展句：Firstofall,watchingChineseTVprogramsregularlyiswise,fromwhichyoucanlearnthestandardpronunciationofthehosts.【点睛】【高分句型1】LearningthatyouhavesomedifficultyinChineselisteningandspeaking,IunderstandyoursituationanditisnotunusualformanyforeignerstoChina.（运用了现在分词结构做状语和that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Firstofall,itiswiseofyoutowatchChineseTVprogramsregularly,whereyoucanlearnthestandardpronunciationofthehosts.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）4．假设你是李津，在英语学习方面既有困难，也有成功的经验，请你把自己学习英语的经历通过电子邮件分享给英语学习有困难的朋友王丽。内容提示如下：(1)不懂英语学习的正确方法，向英语老师请教；(2)最好的方法是利用每一个机会使用英语；(3)扎实英语知识。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearWangLi,How’severythinggettingalongrecently?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BestWishes!YoursTruly,LiJin【答案】DearWangLi,How’severythinggettingalongrecently?IheardyouhavesomeproblemsinlearningEnglish,sinceIhavesomesuccessfulexperience,I’mverygladtoshareitwithyou,hopingitworksforyoutoo.First,askyourEnglishteacherwhoknowsallyourstrengthsandweaknessestohelpyoufindthecorrectwaytolearnEnglish.Next,practicemakesperfect,whichmeansthebestwaytolearnEnglishisuseitwheneveryoucan.Lastbutnottheleast,it’sallbasedonhardwork.Takegrammarasanexample,ifyouhavepoorEnglishknowledgefoundation,you’llnevergetajumponlearning.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbegladtohearfromaboutyourprogressinthenearfuture.YoursTruly,LiJin【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英语学习有困难的朋友写一封邮件来分享自己学习英语的心得体会。【详解】1.词汇积累优点：strengths→merit/advantage/virtue缺点：weakness→defect/disadvantage/shorting高兴的：glad→delighted进步：progress→advance/improvement2.句式拓展陈述句变强调句原句：Lastbutnottheleast,it’sallbasedonhardwork.拓展句：Lastbutnottheleast,itishardworkthatit’sallbasedon.【点睛】【高分句型1】First,askyourEnglishteacherwhoknowsallyourstrengthsandweaknessestohelpyoufindthecorrectwaytolearnEnglish.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Next,practicemakesperfect,whichmeansthebestwaytolearnEnglishisuseitwheneveryoucan.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，省略that引导的宾语从句和whenever引导的时间状语从句)5．假如你是李华，你校外教Mr.Brown春节期间看到邻居房门上的福字是倒着贴的，感到很好奇，写信向你询问此事。请你给他回一封信，介绍福字倒贴的原因和这一传统的寓意，同时邀请他高考后来你家过端午节。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：端午节theDragonBoatFestival；福字thecharacterFuDearMr.Brown，I'mreallygladtoreceiveyourletter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMr.Brown,I'mreallygladtoreceiveyourletter.Asyouhaveseen,manyChinesechoosetostickthecharacterFuonthedoorupsidedownduringtheSpringFestival.Thisactuallyexpressestheirbestwishesforthenewyear.InChinese,thecharacterfor“upsidedown”soundsthesameasthecharacterfor“toarrive”sothismeansthathappinessisarriving.Quiteinteresting,isn'tit?Bytheway,I'dliketoinviteyoutocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalwithmyfamilyaftertheCollegeEntranceExam.It'sadayinmemoryofthegreatpoetQuYuanandweusuallyeatzongziandenjoydragonboatraces.It'llbeagoodopportunitytoexperiencetrulygreatChinesecultureandtradition.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Mr.Brown写信，介绍春节期间门上福字倒贴的原因和这一传统的寓意，同时邀请他高考后来你家过端午节。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法要求：你校外教Mr.Brown春节期间看到邻居房门上的福字是倒着贴的，感到很好奇，写信向你询问此事。请你给他回一封信，介绍福字倒贴的原因和这一传统的寓意，同时邀请他高考后来你家过端午节。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）begladto;thecharacterFu;bestwishesfor;thesameas;invitesb.todosth.;inmemoryof;Chinesecultureandtradition;lookforwardto第三步：连词成句1.I'mreallygladtoreceiveyourletter.2.Asyouhaveseen,manyChinesechoosetostickthecharacterFuonthedoorupsidedownduringtheSpringFestival.3.Thisactuallyexpressestheirbestwishesforthenewyear.4.InChinese,thecharacterfor“upsidedown”soundsthesameasthecharacterfor“toarrive”sothismeansthathappinessisarriving.5.Bytheway,I'dliketoinviteyoutocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalwithmyfamilyaftertheCollegeEntranceExam.6.It'sadayinmemoryofthegreatpoetQuYuanandweusuallyeatzongziandenjoydragonboatraces.7.It'llbeagoodopportunitytoexperiencetrulygreatChinesecultureandtradition.8.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second（供参考）2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore（供参考）3.表因果关系：So连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】[高分句型1]Asyouhaveseen,manyChinesechoosetostickthecharacterFuonthedoorupsidedownduringtheSpringFestival.(运用as引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]It'llbeagoodopportunitytoexperiencetrulygreatChinesecultureandtradition.(非谓语动词的运用)6．假如你是李华，你的英国网友Peter想在冬季到中国某个温暖的地方来旅游，特来信询问。请你根据以下要点回一封电子邮件，向他推荐海南经济特区，并表示盼望着他的到来。1.地理位置；2.发展情况；3.旅游景点。注意：1.词数：80左右；2.开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3.参考词汇：海南经济特区HainanSpecialEconomicZone。DearPeter,GladtohearthatyouareingtoChina._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyouring.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,GladtohearthatyouareingtoChina.NowI’dliketointroducetoyouaniceplace-HainanSpecialEconomicZone.LocatedinthesouthofChina,Hainanisverywarminwinter.AsChina’slargestspecialeconomiczone,ithasexperiencedrapiddevelopmentinrecentyears.Agoodmanyfortableresidentialbuildings,highwaysandmodernportsandairportshavebeenbuilt.Besides,Hainanisrichinscenicspots,whichattractshundredsofthousandsofholidaymakerseverywinter.Ifyoupayavisittoit,Iamconvincedthatyoucanenjoyyourself.Lookingforwardtoyouringsoon.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生向即将在冬季到中国某一温暖地方旅游的英国网友Peter推荐海南经济特区，介绍特区的位置，发展情况和旅游景点等。【详解】1.词汇积累推荐：introduce→remend经历：experience→gothrough此外：besides→additionally/inaddition在……充足：berichin→beabundantin2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：LocatedinthesouthofChina,Hainanisverywarminwinter.拓展句：Hainanisverywarminwinter,whichislocatedinthesouthofChina.【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides,Hainanisrichinscenicspots,whichattractshundredsofthousandsofholidaymakerseverywinter.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Ifyoupayavisittoit,Iamconvincedthatyoucanenjoyyourself.（运用了if引导的状语从句和that引导的宾语从句）7．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter写信询问你对野生动物保护的看法和建议。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信：1.形势严峻；2.具体表现；3.你的建议。注意：1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,Youwrotetoaskformyopinionandadviceonwildlifeprotection.NowIwouldliketosharemythoughtswithyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,Youwrotetoaskformyopinionandadviceonwildlifeprotection.NowIwouldliketosharemythoughtswithyou.Nowadayswildlifeprotectionisinahorriblesituation.Somewildlifeistrappedinhorribleconditions;someisevenlosingitslivingsitesorshelters;someisevenontheedgeofextinctionwiththenumbersonarapiddescent.Facedwithsofrighteningcondition,weshouldn’tturnourbackonit.Instead,it’sourdutytomakeanattempttorescuetheendangeredanimalsandtoreducethedamagetothem.Afterall,toprotectthewildlifefromsufferingistoprotectthenatureandecologyaswellashumanbeings.

Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写封回信，介绍你对动物保护的看法和观点。【详解】1.词汇积累保护：protect→preserve职责：duty→responsibility糟糕的：horrible→terrible下降：decent→decrease/decline2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Facedwithsofrighteningcondition,weshouldn’tturnourbackonit.拓展句：Eventhoughwearefacedwithsofrighteningcondition,weshouldn’tturnourbackonit.【点睛】【高分句型1】Instead,it’sourdutytomakeanattempttorescuetheendangeredanimalsandtoreducethedamagetothem.（运用了作形式主语，代指后面的动词不定式结构。）【高分句型2】Afterall,toprotectthewildlifefromsufferingistoprotectthenatureandecologyaswellashumanbeings.（运用了动词不定式作主语和表语的对称结构。）8．假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tim最近在和中国朋友们一起外出吃饭时，由于对中国的餐桌礼节不了解而遇到了文化冲击（culturalshock）。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.对他出现的问题表示理解；2.对中国的餐桌礼节进行简单介绍；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua【答案】DearTim,I'msorrythatyoufeelunfortableaboutChinesetablemanners,butitisunavoidablethatyouencountercultureshockbecauseweefromdifferentcountrieswhichhavediverselivinghabits,culturesandwaysofbehaving.Therefore,don'tbenervousandputyourheartintoyourstamoch.HereIwillintroducesomeChinesetablemannerstoyou.

Firstly,themaindifferencebetweenChineseandwesterneatinghabitsisthatunliketheWest,whereeveryonehastheirownplateoffood,inChinathedishesareplacedonthetableandeverybodyshares.Secondly,sometimestheChinesehostusetheirchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodowouldbetoeatwhateveritisandsayhowyummyitis.

Ihopemyexplanationcanbeofsomehelptoyou.WishyouadapttotheChinesecultureassoonaspossible.YoursSincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。美国朋友Tim近在和中国朋友们一起外出吃饭时，由于对中国的餐桌礼节不了解而遇到了文化冲击，要求考试给Tim写一封电子邮件，表示理解并对中国的餐桌礼节进行简单介绍。【详解】1.词语积累和：and→aswellas第一：firstly→firstofall第二：secondly→what’smore合适的：proper→appropriate2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Secondly,sometimestheChinesehostusetheirchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.拓展句：Secondly,sometimestheChinesehostusetheirchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlorplate,whichisasignofpoliteness.【点睛】【高分句型1】itisunavoidablethatyouencountercultureshockbecauseweefromdifferentcountrieswhichhavediverselivinghabits,culturesandwaysofbehaving.(运用了主语从句，原因状语从句和定语从句)【高分句型2】Firstly,themaindifferencebetweenChineseandwesterneatinghabitsisthatunliketheWest,whereeveryonehastheirownplateoffood,inChinathedishesareplacedonthetableandeverybodyshares.(运用了表语从句，定语从句)9．一位叫黎明的生给报社编辑写信，反映尽管政府在尽力保护文化遗产，但到目前为止由于许多人都没有认识到保护文化遗产的重要性，文化遗产正在遭到破坏。希望人们认识到文化遗产是全人类的共同财富（monwealth），许多文化遗产一旦遭到破坏就无法修复。希望借助报社号召（callonsb.todo）全社会来珍惜（value）和保护文化遗产。注意：1.书信内容包括上述内容，但不能逐句翻译；2.词数：100左右。DearEditor,

Iamamiddleschoolstudent.I’mwritingtotellyouofmyworry._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourtruly,LiMing【答案】DearEditor,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.I’mwritingtotellyouofmyworry.Becausemanypeoplehaven’trealizedtheimportanceofprotectingculturalrelicssofar,manyculturalrelicsarebeingdamaged.Wemustprotecttheserelicsbecausetheyarepartsofourculture.Theserelicsareimportanttousbecausetheyhelpustolearntheglorioushistoryandgreatcultureofourcountry.Ourgovernmentisdoingitsbesttoprotectandrestorethem,whichisnotenough.Everyoneshouldknowculturalrelicsarethemonwealthofhumans.Manyofthemcannotberestoredoncetheyaredestroyed.Weshouldattachgreatimportancetoprotectingculturalrelicsanditiseveryone’sdutytodothat.Ihope,withthehelpofyournewspaper,wecancallonthewholesocietytovalueandprotectourculturalrelics.Yourstruly,LiMing【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给报社编辑写信，表达文化遗产的重要性，希望借助报社号召全社会珍惜和保护文化遗产。【详解】1.词汇积累担忧：worry→concern了解：know→understand责任：duty→responsibility呼吁：callon→appealto2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Theserelicsareimportanttousbecausetheyhelpustolearntheglorioushistoryandgreatcultureofourcountry.拓展句：Thereasonwhytheserelicsareimportanttousisthattheyhelpustolearntheglorioushistoryandgreatcultureofourcountry.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ourgovernmentisdoingitsbesttoprotectandrestorethem,whichisnotenough.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Manyofthemcannotberestoredoncetheyaredestroyed.（运用了once引导条件状语从句）10．最近，你们班级进行了以“HowtoprotecttraditionalChineseculture?”为题的讨论活动。假定你是英语报记者，请写一篇短文来报道此次活动。内容包括：1.时间与地点：4月10日，演讲大厅；2.进行这次讨论得意义；3.同学们讨论得具体内容；4.对活动得感受。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。【答案】WhenitestohowtoprotecttraditionalChineseculture,thestudentsholddifferentpointsofview.SomesuggestresistingWesternholidaysduetotheirstronginfluence.SomearguethatwearesupposedtoholdsomecreativeactivitiestocelebratetraditionalculturesothatwecanhavefunduringtraditionalChinesefestivals.Still,othersconsiderallkindsofpetitionsshouldbeheldfromtimetotime,whichcanprovidemorechancesforthecitizenstoreciteChinesepoemsandpracticecalligraphy.Personally,itishightimethatwesparednoefforttoprotecttraditionalChineseculture,orwewillregretoneday.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇短文来报道以“HowtoprotecttraditionalChineseculture?”为题的讨论活动。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.时间与地点：4月10日，演讲大厅；2.进行这次讨论得意义；3.同学们讨论得具体内容；4.对活动得感受。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）whenitesto;traditionalChineseculture;holddifferentpointsofview;suggestdoing;dueto;besupposedto;celebrate;sothat;havefun;allkindsof;fromtimetotime;recite;itishightimethat…第三步：连词成句1.WhenitestohowtoprotecttraditionalChineseculture,thestudentsholddifferentpointsofview.2.SomesuggestresistingWesternholidaysduetotheirstronginfluence.3.SomearguethatwearesupposedtoholdsomecreativeactivitiestocelebratetraditionalculturesothatwecanhavefunduringtraditionalChinesefestivals.4.Still,othersconsiderallkindsofpetitionsshouldbeheldfromtimetotime,whichcanprovidemorechancesforthecitizenstoreciteChinesepoemsandpracticecalligraphy.5.Personally,itishightimethatwesparednoefforttoprotecttraditionalChineseculture,orwewillregretoneday.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second,Andthen2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句)4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】[高分句型1]SomearguethatwearesupposedtoholdsomecreativeactivitiestocelebratetraditionalculturesothatwecanhavefunduringtraditionalChinesefestivals.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Still,othersconsiderallkindsofpetitionsshouldbeheldfromtimetotime,whichcanprovidemorechancesforthecitizenstoreciteChinesepoemsandpracticecalligraphy.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)11．请以“Changebeginswithyou”为题目写一篇呼吁保护野生动物的演讲稿，内容如下：⑴演讲目的；⑵保护野生动物的原因；⑶保护野生动物的建议；⑷再次呼吁保护野生动物。注意：词数在100左右，可以适当增加细节。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文ChangebeginswithyouAsweknow,thenumberofwildanimalisbeingsmallerandsmaller.Someofthemareevendyingout.Thereasonsareasfollows:Tostartwith,peoplehavebeencuttingdowntreesforbuilding,causingsomeanimalstolosetheirhabitats.Besides,farmersusetoomuchpesticide,whichendangersthelivesofsomeanimals.Inaddition,tomakemoney,somepeoplehavebeenkillingrarewildanimals.Inmyopinion,it’stimewetookimmediatemeasurestochangethesituation.Weshouldn’tcutdowntreeswithoutpermission.Instead,wearesupposedtoplantmoretreestoprotecttheanimals’livingconditions.Atthesametime,morenaturereservesareexpectedtobesetup.Ibelieveaslongaswetakeactionimmediately,wewillliveinharmonywithanimalsandlifewillbeebetter.【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。文章要求请以“Changebeginswithyou”为题目写一篇呼吁保护野生动物的演讲稿。【详解】1.词汇积累导致：cause→leadto此外：besides→what’smore以我看来：inmyopinion→frommypointofview采取措施：takemeasures→takesteps2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Tostartwith,peoplehavebeencuttingdowntreesforbuilding,causingsomeanimalstolosetheirhabitats.拓展句：Tostartwith,peoplehavebeencuttingdowntreesforbuilding,whichcausessomeanimalstolosetheirhabitats.【点睛】【高分句型1】Asweknow,thenumberofwildanimalisbeingsmallerandsmaller.（运用了as引导非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Tostartwith,peoplehav