初中英语八年级下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years Section A 3a-3c 教学课件

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.(SectionA3a-3c)ObjectivesTounderstandthedetailedinformationofthearticle.Toretellthearticle.Tolearnnewwords:junior,clear,bedroom,own,railway,part,certain,honest,while,truthful…In1997,Ibecameateacher.Ihavebeenateacherfor20years.

温故知新In1999,Igotmarried.Ihavebeenmarriedsince1999.I

havehadaboysince15yearsago.Heiscuteandunderstanding善解人意.Ilovehim.

Inourhome,wehaveownedthesethingsforalongtime.

Asfor

（至于）me

,Ilovethesethings,becausetheyarebeautiful.buttheymakeourhomecrowdedandsmall.Tobehonest老实说

,Inolonger不再

playthemHowtomakethemusefulagain?clearthemout（清理，丢掉）putthemawaygivethemawayHaveayardsaleHowdoyoufeelifyoupartwith放弃

thesethings?Yardsale

美国的庭院买卖YARDSALE,美国人周六在门口摆一牌子，YARDSALE，就可出售自家的东西。You’regoingtohaveayardsale.Collectallyouroldthingsandthinkabout:A:Whichonewillyougiveaway?B:….A:Why?B:….A:Whichonewillyoukeep?B:….A:Why?B:….Whendopeopleusuallyhaveyardsales?Whatkindsofthingsdopeoplesellinayardsale?Whydopeopleliketohaveayardsale?Groupwork1.Whendopeopleusuallyhaveyardsales?2.Whatkindsofthingsdopeoplesellinayardsale?3.Whydopeopleliketohaveayardsale?Groupworkjuniorjuniorhighschoolclearclearoutbedroomnolongerownrailwayadj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的

初级中学v.清理；清除清理；丢掉n.卧室不再；不复v.拥有；有n.铁路；铁道

Words&expressionspartpartwithcertainasforhonesttobehonestwhiletruthfulv.离开；分开放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）adj.某种；某事；某人至于；关于adj.诚实的；老实的说实在的n.一段时间；一会儿adj.诚实的，真实的

Words&expressions

新课讲解Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.3aWehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Son:atrainandrailwayset

thetoymonkeyDaughter:certaintoysFather:footballshirtsFastreadingReadthepassageandchoosetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.2.Ourhousereallygetsmaller.FFCarefulreading3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.5.Iwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts.TFTReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?3bWhydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?Astheirchildrengetbiggertheirhouseseemstogetsmaller.Theywanttogavethemoneytoachildren’shome.Becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Theycangiveawaytheoldtoystopeopleinneedorsellthemformoney.Students’answers.Findthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.lose—________kids—________truthful—__________many—________sometime—________eventhough—_______quickly—______older—______partwithchildrentobehonestalotofforawhilealthoughfastbigger3c

知识讲解1.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyin

juniorhighschool.highschool为“中学”，为了避免highschool可能形成的误解，还用junior和senior两词来区分初、高中，将“初中”称作juniorhigh或juniorhigh

school；“高中”称作seniorhigh或seniorhighschool。LanguagepointsPracticeMarkhasbeenLuke'sgoodfriendsincejuniorhighschool.打从初中开始，马克就成了卢克的好朋友。

Hewillstartschooltomorrow.他明天就要入学了。Hefinishedschoolattheageofeighteen.他十八岁从学校毕业。2.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.clearout清理；丢掉IclearedoutmydeskbeforeIleft.我离开前清理了我的桌子。Pleaseclearoutyourroom.请清理你的房间。Practice3.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwe

nolongeruse.each在句中对we进行限定，表示“（两个或两个以上的人或物种）各自；每个”。2)句中wenolongeruse是由that引导的定语从句，修饰前面的名词fivethings。3)句中nolonger的意思是“不再；不复”，有时可用not…anylonger或not…anymore替换。Practice我们每人各有一辆公司的汽车。

Weeachhaveacompanycar.这是我看过的最好的小说。ThisisthebestnovelthatIhaveread.他再也忍不住自己的眼泪。Hecouldnolongerholdbackhistears.她不再年轻。Sheisnolongeryoung.4.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,although

shealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.1)although和though同义，在一般情况下，可以互换使用。只是though较普遍，常用于非正式的口语或书面语中，而although则较为正式。另外although语气比though重，常用以强调让步概念。2)partwith为一个短语动词，表示“不情愿地与……分手，将之送给或卖给他人”。Practice虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新的。

Though/Although

my

car

is

very

old,

I

don’t

want

to

buy

a

new

one.

虽然我告诉他不要做，但他仍然坚持要做。He

insisted

on

doing

it

although

I

told

him

not

to.

旅行结束时他不情愿地和我们分手了。Hepartedwithusattheendofthetrip.5.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.asfor意思是“至于；关于”。2)giveup

指碰到某种困难或原因而自己主动放弃3)tobehonest是英语口语中一个常用表达，表示“说实话；老实说”。英语中类似的表达还有：tobefrank，意思是“坦率地说”。Practice至于旅馆呢，非常不舒服，而且离海边有好几里地。Asforthehotel,itwasveryuncomfortableandmilesfromthesea.你结婚后会不会辞去工作?Whenyougetmarried,willyougiveupyourjob?说实话，他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’tappealtomemuch.

课堂小结课时重点回顾Reviewjuniorhighschool 初级中学clearout 清理；丢掉nolonger 不再；不复partwith 放弃、交出asfor

至于；关于giveup

放弃tobehonest 说实在的教学目标

巩固提升1.—Jimisa(n)______youngman.—That'strue.Healwaystellsthetruth.A.friendlyB.shyC.honestD.lively2.—Look!Somepeoplearerunningtheredlights.—Weshouldwait______othersarebreakingtherule.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because一、单项选择。

二、根据提示完成句子。

1.Dadwas_______(tidy)upinthekitchen.2.Ourhomehasthree_________(aroomusedforsleepingin).3.Thecinemais________(不再)used.4.I'venever______(have)abikeinmylife.5.Weliveclosetothe_______(铁路)line.clearingbedroomsnolongerownedrailway6.Tobe______(separate)fromhimevenfortwodaysmadehersad.7.For_______(某种)reasonsIwillbeunabletoattendthemeeting.8.

I’dlikeyoutogivemean______(诚实的)answer.9.Ionlystayedforashort_____(一会儿).10.Areyoubeingquite________(honest)withme?partedcertainhonestwhiletruthful三、