2022年湖南岳阳中考英语试题【含答案】

2022年湖南岳阳中考英语试题

温馨提示：

1.本试卷共两部分，76小题,，时间90分钟；

2.本为试题卷和答题卡，所必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内；

3.结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。

GoodLucktoallofyou!

第一部分听力部分（共三节，满分20分）

第一节图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画,

每段对话读两遍。

3.A.芭

第二节对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题，每段对话读两遍。

听第6至第10段对话，回答第6〜10小题。

6.What,sthewoman?sfirstname?

A.Linda.B.White.C.Gina.

7.Howmuchisthepurpleskirt?

A.$15.B.$40,C.$45.

8.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingthisafternoon?

A.At3:30,B.At3:15.C.At3:45.

9.WhatwasMikedoingwhenthegirlcalledhim?

A.WatchingTV.B.Takingashower.C.Drinkingcoffee.

10.WhoisJenny'ssister?

A.Thetallgirlwithcurlyhair.

B.Theheavygirlwithstraighthair.

C.Theshortgirlwithblondehair.

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.HowfarisitfromTom'shometoAnimalHelpers?

A.4kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.6kilometers.

12.HowdoesTomgotoAnimalHelpersinYueyang?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

听下面一段对话，回答第13〜15小题。

13.WhyisKimangrywithhisgrandfather?

A.BecausegrandfatherreadKim,sdiaries.

B.BecausegrandfatherexpectedtolookafterKim.

C.BecausegrandfathershoutedatKim.

14.WhatwillKimdotosolvetheproblem?

A.Talkwithothers.B.Keepadiary.C.Writehisgrandpaaletter.

15.HowoldisKim'sgrandfather?

A.68.B.70.C.87.

第三节短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第16〜20小题，短文读两遍。

16.Whatdidtheyseealongtheway?

A.Flowersandtrees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.

17.HowlongdidittakethemtoarriveatthetopofYunMountain?

A.Halfaday.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.

18.Howmanypandaswerethereinthezoo?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

19.Howdidtheyfeelaboutpandas?

A.Beautifulandlazy.B.Lovelyandcute.C.Scaryandugly.

20.Whomdidthewriterbuythetoypandafor?

A.Thewriter'scousin.B.Thewriterssister.C.Thewriter'sclassmate.

第二部分笔试部分（共三节，满分100分）

第一节知识运用（共两部分，20小题，21〜40小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.GuAilingisexcellentsportsstarwhomadeagreatsuccessintheBeijing

2022WinterOlympicGames.

A.aB.C.the

2.EvenifweareinGrade9,it'snecessaryfortogotobedearlyand

getupearly.

A.weB.usC.our

3.Somanyyoungpeopleregardasthemostdeliciousdrink.

A.saladB.porridgeC.milkshake

4.IwillreturnittothelibraryIfinishreadingLittleWomen.

A.nolongerB.assoonasC.sothat

5.Withthedevelopmentof5Gtechnology,ourdailyliveshavebecome.

A.moreandmoreconvenient

B.themostconvenient

C.convenienterandconvenienter

6.TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkeyhecanhimselfdifferent

animalsandobjects.

A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into

P.E.anystudentspracticeinthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.

A.runB.runningC.ran

8.TheCommunistPartyofChina's20thNationalCongress（中共二十大）in

autumnthisyear.

AwasheldB.isheldC.willbeheld

9.Theywonder_______.

A.ifrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years

B.ifwillrobotsthinklikeahumanin25to50years

C.whenrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years

10.—Longtimenosee,Angela.How,sitgoing?

—,thankyou.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ThesametoyouC.Prettygood

B）完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确

答案。

wFIFAWORLDCUP

FIFAWorldCupisoneofthebiggestsportseventsintheworld.It11

every4years.ThefirstWorldCupwasin1930.Ithasahistoryofover90years.

DuringtheWorldCup,12fanswatchthegamesandcheerfortheirfavorite

teamsorplayers.Wehaveknownsomefamousfootballplayersfromthefootball

competitions,suchasBeckham,Messi,andFigo.Theyhaveexcitedfootballfansfor

manyyears.TheWorldCup13thebestchancesforfootballplayersaroundthe

world.Thewinnerscangetnotonly14butalsorespect（尊重）.

The2022WorldCupwillstartonNovember21stand15onDecember18th.

Thecompetitionisgoingtolast（持续）16days.Toavoidthehigh17

inQatar（卡塔尔），thegameswillcomeinwinter18summer.GianniInfantino,

FIFA'spresident（国际足联主席）said,“Thisisagooddecision,the19

temperatureinQatarisupto45c・It'stoohotforplayerstocompete.vThetrue

spiritofthe2022WorldCupisuWherethereislife,thereisstruggle（奋斗）.”

It'ssurethateveryfootballplayerwilltry20besttoachievetheir

goals.

Ifyouhavetime,ifyoulovesoccer,whynotcometoQatartoenjoytheexciting

footballevent?

11.A.takesoffB.takesawalkC.takesplace

12.A.fewB.littleC.quiteafew

13.A.hasagreedB.hasrefusedC.hasprovided

14.A.silenceB.honorC.mistakes

15.A.endB.beginC.cross

16.A.8B.18C.28

17.A.priceB.heatC.speed

18.A.insteadofB.intotalC.infrontof

19.A.deepestB.highestC.widest

20.A.theirB.theirsC.them

第二节阅读技能（共四部分，20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A）选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

（I）

Launch（推广）

APPsFunctions（功能）

Time

lAlipay♦Payingforbills（账单）

"ShoppingonlineIn2004

ANetworkTechnologyCO.,

*Booking（订购）tickets

L

"Chatting（交流）withothers

1WeChat"Sendingredpackets（包）

In2011

"Sharinglocations

TencentTechnologyCompany

"Makingvoiceorvideocalls

"Listeningtomanyradio

Himalaya

asiu膈programs

In2013

ShanghaiHimalayaTechnology"Listeningtoaudiobooks（有

c0.,LTD声书籍）

21.Alipayisusedfor.

A.listeningtomanyprogramsB.payingforproductsC.chattingwith

others

22.WhenwasWeChatputtouse?

A.In2004.B.In2011.C.In2013.

（II）

SpringEquinoxGraininEarBeginningofAutumnGreaterCold

The4,htermThe9'htermThe13thtermThe24"term

March20"~AprilJune5，h~JuneAugust7次〜January20，"~February

5th20thAugust2211d2nd

卷春分=>能己种=>命工就二>♦）公里uj金四

EverythingbeginsIt'salongperiodTheleavesoftreesItissnowyand

togrowandofcontinuous（持starttofall,ascold.Peoplewear

flowerscomeout.续不断）rainyandthesayinggoesthickclothesto

Somebirdsflycloudyweather.“oneleaffalls,keepwarm.Children

backtothenorth.Farmersarebusyautumnarrives.”oftenmakesnowmen

Peoplealwaysflysowing（播种）andpeoplecanfeelthatanddosomewinter

kitesandgoworkinginthethewindisgettingsportslikeice

climbing.fields.cool.skating.

23.SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.

A.flykitesB.pickupleavesC.makesnowmen

24.How'stheweatherduringGraininEar?

A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Snowyandcold.

25.Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms?

A.SpringEquinox.B.GraininEar.C.GreaterCold.

B）判断正误

阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂

“F"(T=True,F=False)

薇痔。

C0VID19

Therearethreecharactersoneverydaystage.1'mthemaincharacterCOVID_19

vaccine（新冠疫苗），youaremypartnernucleicacidtest（核酸检测）.Wehavean

enemy,hisnameisCOVID-19（新型冠状病毒）.

Nowadays,COVID-19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful,

peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.Hecanspreadfromonepersontoanothereasily

andquickly.Peopleareafraidofhimbecausehecanmakethemsickandhaveafever.

That'swhypeoplestayathomeandhidefromhim.

f

ThenI'mcoming,mynameisvaccine,everyoneneedsmebecausethereisno

specialmedicinetotreatCOVID-19.Icanhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus

（病毒）.Peoplecangetmeforfree,iftheygetmetwice,theywillhavegreen

healthcodes（健康码）withaneedle（针）hat.Nowpeoplearesupposedtogetmea

thirdtimeinthehospital.Thiscanlower（降低）theriskofgettingvirus.With

thethirdvaccine,people*sgreenhealthcodesputonashield（盾牌）,it'salso

apassporttoenterpublicplaces.

Youaremybestpartner,nucleicacidtest.Peoplejustneedtostandthereand

opentheirmouthstotakeyou.Doctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhether

peoplehaveCOVID-19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway.

Sofar,youandIhaveperformedprettywellonthisstage.Thankstoourstrong

country,wewillpulltogethertomakesurepeoplecanliveanormalandsafelife.

26.COVID-19issosmallthatpeoplecan'tseehim.

27.Gettingvaccinesisn'thelpfultostopCOVID-19fromenteringhumanbody.

28.ItcostspeoplemuchmoneytogetCOVID-19vaccines.

29.NucleicacidtestisthepartnerofCOVID-19.

30.TocheckiftheyhaveCOVID-19,peopleneedtotakenucleicacidtests.

C）补全短文

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

“Achildwithamotherislikeatreasure."31

Whenyouwereababycryingallnight,yourmomsangtoyouandstayedbyyour

side.Whenyouweretired,32when...yourellandhurtyourself,shegaveyou

ahugandliftedyouup.Whenyoudidn'tgetwhatyouwanted,whenyouweresad,

when...yourmotherwasalwaystheretohelpyou.Sheisamotherwhoiscommonand

wantsnothinginreturnatall.

Amongallthemothers,wearedeeplymovedbythetwomothers.WangYapingis

thefirstChinesewomantoliveintheTiangongstationandthefirstfemale（女

性）Chinesecewalker（太空行走者）.Sheisalsoa6-year-oldgirl'smother.Before

settingout,shepromisedtopickastarforherdaughter.Sixmonthslater,Wang

Yapingcamebackandtoldherlittledaughter,“Momhasreturnedafterreaching

forthestars."33Sheisaninspiring（鼓舞人心的）andunusualmother.Zhang

GuimeiistheheadmasterofHuapingGirlsHighSchoolinLijiang,shewentoutof

herwaytoraisemoneysothatshesetupthisschool.34Overthepast13

years,shehassent1,800girlstouniversity.ZhangGuimeiJseffortandlovehave

changedtheirlives.35sheisaselfless（无私的）mothertothesegirls.

Motherplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Allthemothershaveonethingin

common:Fullloveintheireyes,brightlightintheirhearts.

A.shegaveyouwarmarmstosleepin.

B.Shesucceededinachievingherpromise.

C.However,ZhangGuimeiraisedmoneyforherownchild.

D.Thissongshowsthatmothermeansthewholeworldtoherchild.

E.Althoughshedoesn,thaveherownchild,

F.Thissongbringsfriendsclosertogether.

G.Ithasofferedfreeeducationtogirlsinthemountains.

D）阅读表达

阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

Recently,afathercalledDarningandhissonDongshun'sphotosbecamehotall

overChina.Inthephotos,whiletheyareworkingontheboatonDongtingLake,lots

offisharejumpingintothefishbin（鱼舱）.

DongtingLakeisthesecondfreshwater（淡水）lakeinChina,it'shometonearly

400kindsoffishes.Butinthepast,peoplethrewlitterandfactoriesputwaste

waterintothelake.Evenworse,alargenumberoffishwerecaughtbyfishermen.

Becauseofpollutionandoverfishing（过度捕捞），theYangtzeRiverwasingreat

danger.Forexample,theChinesepaddlefish（中华白蛹）disappeared2yearsago.

DarningusedtomakealivingbyfishingnearDongtingLake.However,lifewas

graduallybecomingdifficultforDarningandotherfishermen.Themoretimesthey

wenttofish,thefewerfishtheycouldget.

InJanuary,2020,thegovernmentcalledfora10-yearfishingban（禁渔令），

covering332conservationareas（保护区）intheYangtzeRiver.Dongshunhasworked

withhisfatherasalakeranger（巡湖员）foralmost3years.Thisjobhelpshim

understandhowimportantitistoprotectDongtingLake."Ithinkthisjobis

meaningful."hesaid,“Asthewindisblowinggently,fishareswimminghappily.

Whatabeautifulscene!ThefishingbanwillleadDongtingLaketoabetterfuture.”

36.WhywastheYangtzeRiveringreatclangerinthepastfromthepassage?

37.HowdidDarningusetomakealiving?

38.WhatdidthegovernmentcallforinJanuary,2020?

39.WhatisDongshun'sjobnow?

40.DoesDongshunknowtheimportanceofprotectingDongtingLake?

第三节写作技能（共三部分，16小题。61〜70小题，每小题1分；71〜75小题，每小题2

分；76小题20分，共40分）

A）阅读填空

根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Howdoestheteaplantgrow?Thisterm,somestudentsgottheiranswersinthe

schoolysrooftop（屋顶）garden.Manyschoolshavebuiltsmallgardensontheir

teachingbuilding,srooftop.Somestudentsplantedteaplantsthere.Whiletaking

41ofteaplants,theyalsodidexperimentstolearnmoreabouttea.

Howto42eggsoupandsandwiches?Somestudentslearnedtocookinan

after-schoolcookingclub.Toparents'43,theirkidscouldcooksomesimple

dishesinashorttime.

Inthepast,Chinesechildrenweresometimesbusierafterschool44they

hadtotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Now,studentsjoinallkindsofclubs.

Whydostudentshavefreetimeto45uptheirhobbies?BecauseChinahas

introducedthedoublereduction”policy（双减政策）.Ithopesto6as6（减轻）

students,learningburden（负担）46reducinghomeworkandafter-school

classes.

Students'liveshavechangedalotsincethepolicywascarriedout.Onthe

onehand,theirhomeworkisclearly47thanbefore,theyaren,tencouraged

tobuyworkbooks（练习册）anymore.Teenagershavemorechancestogetknowledgefrom

thereallife.Thisisamuchbetterwaythanjusthittingthebooks.Ontheother

hand,studentsspendmoretime48after-schoolclubs.Theygetlotsoflife

skillsfromthesecolorfulclubsandhaveenoughtimetorelaxandthinkfor49.

It'sbelieved50theudoublereduction”policymakesadifferenceto

studentsJlives.

B）翻译语篇

阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。

DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,

zongziandsweetdumplings（汤圆）arethemostpopular.

ZongzithelypicalfoodoftheDragonBoalFestival.Onthatday,

peopleoftenmakezongzibyhand.Theyputpork,reddates（红枣），beansintosticky

rice（糯米）・ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivereveryyear.Someoldpeopleputzongzi

inMiluoRivertohonortheancientpoet（诗人）一QuYuan.

^Mooncakes2.月饼是满月的形状。OntheMid-AutumnFestival,themoonrisesin

thesky,mooncakesandfruitsarelaidoutinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaround

atable,admirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes,listentothetraditional

folkstoriesandpray（祈祷）forfamily'shappinessandpeace.

^DumplingsDumplingsareChina,straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylook

likegoldorsilveringots（锭）.Theycanbeboiled,steamed（蒸）andpan-fried（M）o

It'satraditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpring

Festival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.3.吃到有硬币的饺子

的人是一个幸运儿。

SweetdumplingsSweetdumplingsareamust-haveontheLanternFestival.We

alwaysmakesweetdumplingsgood-looking,justlikesmallballswhichgiveusabig

smile.Weusuallyeatsweetdumplingsandguesslanternriddles（谜语）onthis

festival.4.Mostofuslikesweetdumplingsbecausetheyremindpeopleofmanysoft

andsweetmemories.

Nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromhome,thefoodislikeabridgebetween

familymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.5.Chinesegetastrong

feeling,thereis“noplacelikehome.”

51.___________________________________

52.

53

54.

55.

C）作文

56.某英语网站开展关于“HowtoImproveMyself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自

我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内

容积极投稿。

要求：

1.词数80〜100；

2.请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥;

3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；

4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

HowtoImproveMyself

Lifeisreallyalonglesson,soIhavetoimprovemyself.

答案

温馨提示：

1.本试卷共两部分，76小题,，时间90分钟；

2.本为试题卷和答题卡，所必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内；

3.结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。

GoodLucktoallofyou!

第一部分听力部分（共三节，满分20分）

第一节图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画,

每段对话读两遍。

1.A..

第二节对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题，每段对话读两遍。

听第6至第10段对话，回答第6〜10小题。

6.What'sthewomanJsfirstname?

A.Linda.B.White.C.Gina.

7.Howmuchisthepurpleskirt?

A.$15.B.$40.C.$45.

8.Whattimewilltheygoshoppingthisafternoon?

A.At3:30.B.At3:15.C.At3:45.

9.WhatwasMikedoingwhenthegirlcalledhim?

A.WatchingTV.B.Takingashower.C.Drinkingcoffee.

10.WhoisJenny'ssister?

A.Thetallgirlwithcurlyhair.

B.Theheavygirlwithstraighthair.

C.Theshortgirlwithblondehair.

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.HowfarisitfromTom'shometoAnimalHelpers?

A.4kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.6kilometers.

12.HowdoesTomgotoAnimalHelpersinYueyang?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

听下面一段对话，回答第13〜15小题。

13.WhyisKimangrywithhisgrandfather?

A.BecausegrandfatherreadKim,sdiaries.

B.BecausegrandfatherexpectedtolookafterKim.

C.BecausegrandfathershoutedatKim.

14.WhatwillKimdotosolvetheproblem?

A.Talkwithothers.B.Keepadiary.C.Writehisgrandpaaletter.

15.HowoldisKim,sgrandfather?

A.68.B.70.C.87.

第三节短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第16〜20小题，短文读两遍。

16.Whatdidtheyseealongtheway?

A.Flowersandtrees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.

17.HowlongdidittakethemtoarriveatthetopofYunMountain?

A.Halfaday.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.

18.Howmanypandaswerethereinthezoo?

A.2.B.3,C.4