Unit3FamilyMatters词汇复习知识清单高中英语

Unit3重点单词复习charactern.人物，角色；品质，性格；文字，字母appreciatethecharmofChinesecharacters汉字Dickenscreatedsomeunforgettablecharacters.狄更斯塑造了一些令人难忘的角色。approachv./n.走近，靠近；方式，方法Withthreeregisters,thismethodismuchfasterthanthetraditionalapproach.在有三个收银台的情况下，这种方法要比传统方法快得多。（2021.浙江阅读理解）Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.即使趋近完美，也应该保持谦虚。（2020.天津卷阅读理解）Wewillbeexploringdifferentapproachesto____________(gather)information.我们将探索收集信息的不同方法。chatv./n.chatted,chattedchatwithsb.aboutsth._____________________Imadezongziwithmygrandma,watchedtheboatracesonTVand_______(chat)withmyfamily.focusv./n._____________________Thediscussionfocusedonthreemainproblems.

讨论集中在三个主要问题上。Hefocusedhisblueeyesonher.

他那蓝色的眼睛注视着她。

Hismentsprovidedafocusfordebate.

他的评论提供了辩论的重点。assumev.______________________assumptionn.

Itis

generally

assumedthat

stressiscausedbytoomuchwork.

普遍认为，紧张是工作过重所致。respectv./n._____________respectsb.for(doing)sth.deserverespect值得尊敬mutualrespect相互的尊敬haverespectfor_______________win/gain/earnrespect___________________TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareerinacting.他叔叔获得人们的钦佩和尊重，这激励了尼尔森开始了演艺生涯。（2021浙江卷）ignorev._____________ignorancen.无知，愚昧ignorantadj.___________不了解的，无知的，愚昧的，无学识的proenter/gointo/joinaprofession从事/加入/参加一个行业Hewasanelectricianbyprofession.他的职业是电工。suitbesuitablefor适合besuitabletodosth.talentn.________=gifttalentedadj.=talented_____________Gradually,IcametobelievethatIdidnothavethetalentforsports.渐渐地，我开始相信我没有体育天赋。Unliketraditionalgyms,appbackedgymsofferpeopleflexibleoptionstoexercise.不同于传统的健身房，支持应用程序的健身房为人们提供了灵活的运动选择。（2019.江苏）sighn._______________v.____________sighwithrelief舒了口气Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.和我一样，这个女人来这里是为了停下来歇口气，欣赏这里的风景。generationn._____________bridgethegenerationgap消除代沟Now,IseemychildrentakingtheirchildrentothelibraryandIlovethattheexcitementofgoingfromtothelibrarylivesonfromgenerationtogeneration.如今，我看到我的孩子们带着他们的孩子去图书馆，这种场景令我十分欣喜，因为去图书馆的兴奋感得以代代相传。gapn._______________agegap___________generationgap_____________inegap___________Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyunfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybemadetofilleverygapwithconversation.沉默可能会给一些文化群体造成极度不舒服的感受；因此，可以尝试用谈话来填补每一次隔阂。regularlyadv._________regularadj._____________Myfundraisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexerciseregularly.我的资金筹集的关注点也给了我定期锻炼的动力。responsibleadj._____________responsibilityn.______________beresponsibleforsth.对某事有责任Mike____________________________designingtheentireproject.迈克负责设计整个工程。Thephotosbringbacklotsofgoodmemories.这些照片唤起了许多美好的回忆。inmemoryof作为对某人的纪念cheekn.__________rosy/pinkcheeks红润的/粉红的脸颊Maryisaprettygirlwithtwinklingeyesandrosycheeks.玛丽是个漂亮的女孩，眼睛闪闪发光脸蛋红扑扑的。ShewenttoLondonwiththeaimoffindingajob.为了Thebookisaimedatveryyoungchildren.这本书的对象是幼童。observev.__________________Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityanddiscount.经过多年对人性的观察，我认为有两种品质决定了伟大和普通人之间的区别好奇心和不满足。（2020天津卷）rangen._________arangeof一系列Theyprovidearangeofservices.它们提供一系列的服务。apologisev.________________apologisetosb.forsth./doingsth.___________________Imustapologiseformissingourappointmentyesterday.apologyn.makeanapologyYouneedtomakeanapologytotheteacherforbeinglateforclass.stressn.____________v.______________understress=underpressuresufferfromstressShelaysgreatstressonpunctuality.她十分注重守时。Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.他强调了接受良的重要性。Herspeechmadeprofoundimpact____everyone.她的讲话对每个人都有深远的影响。Theartsclearlyhaveaprettypositiveimpactonphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.艺术显然对生理、心理健康都有相当积极的影响。admirev._________________Ireallyadmireyourenthusiasm.我确实钦佩你的热情。Ireallyadmireyouforyourwillpower.我真佩服你的意志力。despiteprep.___________________________=inspiteofDespitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanagerisreluctanttoinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.酒店服务已经很差了，经理仍不愿意为员工提供足够的培训。Hervoicewereshakingdespiteallhereffortstocontrolit.Exercises:1.Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappierlessstressedandevenmoreoptimistic.___________(2023全国甲卷)2.Confuciustraveledthroughoutthecountry,impartinghiswisdomtocountlessdisciplesandleavingaprofoundimpactonChinesesociety.(2023全国甲卷)3.InSPIREisinvestigatingpracticalapproachesto“lowimpact”solardevelopment,whichfocusesonestablishingandoperatingsolarfarmsinawaythatiskindertotheland._______________（2023年1月浙江）4.TheInternationalOlympicmittee(IOC)YoungLeadersprogrammeempowerstalentsto