2022年秋季高二年期初考试英语试卷

惠南中学2022年秋季高二年期初考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?A.Atie.

AwatchC.

Asoccerball.

2.WhydidJohnfailinthedrivingtest?A.Hewastense.Hewasunwell.C.Hewasupset.3.Whichmonthisitnowaccordingtotheconversation?

C.

May.

4.WhatcanpeopleseeintheFilmCity?A.

ThehistoryofChina.B.

ThehistoryofChinesefilm.C.

Famousactorsintheworld.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheSummerPalace.Thesummerholiday.C.

Thesummercamp.第二节：（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题两个小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?C.

Goshoppinginasupermarket.

7Howwillthemangototheplace?C.

Bytaxi.

.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题两个小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhervacation?

C.

Interesting9.

Whichisthebestpartofthewoman’stour?

Hiking.

C..听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12题三个小题。10.

Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisevening?

A.

Eatout.B.

Seesomefriends.C.

MakeSichuanfood.

11.

Whydoesn’tthemanwanttohaveSichuanfoodtoday?

A.

It’stooexpensive.B.

It’stoohot.C.

Therestaurantistoofar.

12.

What

kindoffooddothespeakersbothlike?

A.Indianfood.B.Fastfood.C.Italianfood.听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16题四个小题。13.Whydoesthemanbooktheseatsupstairs?A.

Theyarecheap.

B.

Theyareclosetothestage.

C.Seatsdownstairshavebeensoldout.14.HowmuchdoeseachupstairticketcostA.＄.B.＄.C.＄10.isthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Anactress.C.Aconductor.16.

Howlongwilltheperformancelast?

A.

90minutes.

B.

120minutes.C.

150minutes.听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20题四个小题。isspecialabouttherestaurant?

A.Itwasfoundedbyachild.

ofthestaffarechildren.

C.Onlychildrenarewelcome.18.Whatistheowner’sjobresponsibility?

A.Tolookafterthechildren.B.Todothecooking.C.Toplanthemenu.19.Whyistherestaurantalwayscrowded?

A.Therearen’tmanyseats.

B.There’retoomanystaff.

C.Itisanewrestaurant.20.Whenistherestaurantopen?A.Onweekdays.

B.OnSaturdayafternoons.

C.OnSundayafternoons.第二部分阅读理解：第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AItravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytime1ask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,‘Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite,Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!21.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________A.describetheplacecarefullyB.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplacesC.showhimamapoftheplaceD.tellhimthenamesofthestreets22.Whichistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork.B.Kansas.C.LosAngeles.D.Iowa.23.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________A.inordertosavetime B.asatest C.forfun D.soastobepolite24.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.B.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.C.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.BAttendtheNextForum! ForthelasttwelveyearsCPSBhashadthepleasureofhostingalearningeventwecallaForum.WestartedofferingprogramsinSarasotainFebruaryin1991andourfirstForumwasheldin1992asasmallgroupmeeting.BeingfromtheNorthernUSA,thiswasaparticularlygoodtimetogosouthforthewarmthofourfriendshipswithDR.TreffingerandDr.Nollerandtokeepawayfromthecoldwinter. TheForumistheonlychancetolearnaboutvarioustopicsofthecreativityandinnovation（革新）andfromthosewhohaverichexperienceandinterestinthefield.Thethemeofthe2022Forumincludessearchingforafewnewmethods,sharinglessonsfromexperience,andlearningandexchangingideasoncutting-edgeresearch.Spaceislimited,soearlyregistration（登记，注册）iswelcome.MeetingtheInnovationChallengeFebruary6and7,2022TheLidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$750(registrationincludessomemealsandmaterials)InterestedinbecomingqualifiedtousetheVIEWassessment（评估）ofProblemSolvingStyle?ThetwodaysjustbeforeourForumprovidesyoujustthatchance.FormoreinformationonVIEWseepages24-25.VIEWQualificationCourseFebruary4and5,2022TheLidoHolidayInnSarasota,Florida$650(registrationincludeslunchandcoursematerialsSpecialOffer:IfyouwouldliketoattendtheVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForum,youcanregisterforbotheventsfor$1050.25.Accordingtothisadvertisement,attheForumpeople______.A.cometogetherinordertoformanorganization

B.expressdifferentopinionsanddiscusspublicmatters

C.eattogethertocelebratetheirsuccessorvictory

D.worktogetherforthepurposeofbusinessortrade26.IfyouregisterboththeVIEWqualificationcourseandtheForumatthesametime,youwillsave. A.$100 B.$350 C.$400D.$30027.“Spaceislimited,soearlyregistrationiswelcome”means____. A.you’lllosethegoodchanceifyoudon’tregistersoonB.spaceislimited,soyoucan’tregisternow C.spaceistoolimitedforyoutoregister D.you’llbegivenaspecialofferifyouregisternow28.Themainpurposeofthisadvertisementisto. A.promiseeveryonecanpaylessmoneytoattendtheForum B.encouragemorepeopletoattendtheForumintimeC.callonthepeopleinthenorthoftheUSAtogosouthforholidays D.introducesomenewactivitiesandtopicsoftheForumCAudreyHepburnwasbornonMay4,1929inBrussels,Belgium．HerfatherwasawealthyEnglishbanker．Afterherparentsdivorced,AudreywenttoLondonwithhermotherwhereshewenttoaprivategirl’sschool．WhilevacationingwithhermotherinHolland,Hitler’sarmysuddenlytookoverthetown．ItwastherethatshefellonhardtimesduringtheNazioccupation．Aftertheliberation,AudreywenttoaballetschoolinLondononascholarshipandlaterbeganamodelingcareer．Asamodel,shewasgracefulanditseemed,shehadfoundherpositioninlifeuntilthefilmproducerscamecalling．Afterbeingspottedmodelingbyaproducer,shewassignedupforabitpartintheEuropeanfilmNetherlandsin7lessonsin1948．later,sheheadedforAmericatotryherluckthere.AudreygainedimmediatefameintheUSwithherroleinRomanHolidaysin1935．ThisfilmturnedouttobeabigsuccessasshewonanOscarasBestActress．Thisgainedhergreatpopularityandmoreplumroles．RomanHolidayswasfollowedbyanotherissimilarlywonderfulperformanceinthe1957classicFunnyFace．In1959,shereceivedyetanothernomination(提名)forherroleinNun’sstory．AudreyreachedthetopofhercareerwhensheplayedthemostwonderfulroleinthefineproductionofMyFairLadyin1964．Herco-starRexHarrisononcewasaskedtoidentifyhisfavoriteleadinglady．Withouthesitation,hereplied,“AudreyisMyFairLady”.Bytheendofthesixties,afterherdivorcefromactorMelFerrier,Audreydecidedtoretirewhileshewasontop．LatershemarriedDr．AndreaDotti．In1988,AudreybecameaspecialambassadortotheUnitedNationsUNICEFfundhelpingchildreninLatinAmericaandAfrica,apositionshehelduntil1993．ShewasnamedtoPeople’sMagazinesasoneofthe50mostbeautifulpeopleintheworld．HepburndiedinJanuary20,1993inSwitzerland．Shehadmadeatotalof31highqualitymovies.29．Accordingtothepassage,whatledtoAudreyHepburn’simmediatesuccessandpopularity?A．WorkingasamodelB．LearningballetinLondonC．ActinginRomanHolidaysD．WinninganominationforaroleinNun’sStory30．WecaninferAudreyHepburnwas_____. A．alearnedwoman B．satisfiedwithhermarriage C．awomanwithsympathy D．verypopularasamodel31．ChoosetherightorderaboutthelifeofAudreyHepburn. a．Audreybeganamodelingcareer b．AudreywenttoLondonwithhermother c．AudreybecamepopularinthefilmRomanHolidays d．AudreybecameaspecialambassadortotheUnitedNationsUNICEFfund e．Hitler’sarmysuddenlytookoverthetown f．AudreymarriedDr．AndreaDotti. A．a,b,c,d,e,f B．b,e,a,c,f,d C．c,a,b,f,e,d D．b,e,f,c,a,d32．Theunderlinedword“plum”canbereplacedby_______． A．unimportantB．funny C．boring D．desirableDThereisaproblemdiscussedbypeopleaboutwhetherparentsshouldhittheirchildren?Orshouldtheyeverbeatthem?Researchsuggestsmanyofusarelikelytorespond“no”,andpublicsupportforspanking（打屁股）hasbeenfallingovertheyears.Butsurveysalsoshowthat75percenttonearly90percentofparentsadmittospankingtheirchildatleastonce.Iwasraisedinazero-tolerancehomefordisrespect,andmyparentsoftenturnedtophysicalpunishment.And,no,Idon’tfeelIwasdamagedbyit.Nothingismoreannoyingthanwatchingill-manneredbehaviorfromchildren.Butthereisdatatosuggestthatareturntoold-schoolspankingisn'ttheanswer.Twoyearsago,Newsweekreportedthatithadfounddatasuggestingthatteenswhoseparentsusedphysicalpunishmentweremorelikelytobecomeaggressive.Someresearchersmaketheargumentthatoccasionalopen-handedsmacks（用巴掌打）onthebottomarenotonlyharmlessbutcanhavesomebenefit.Lastyear,MarjorieGunnoe,apsychologistatCalvinCollege,studiedteenswhohaveneverbpunished.Gunnoe’sresearchsuggeststheydon’tturnoutanybetterthanthosewhoweresometimesspanked.Therearesomeparentswhosimplycannotcontroltheirtempers（脾气）.ButIstillbelievethatthebestparentsaretheoneswhoareabletoofferfairandfirmdisciplinewithouteverturningtophysicalpunishment.33.__________A.theyweredissatisfiedwithhergradeB.theycannotcontroltheirtemperC.sheshowednorespectfortheelderD.theirdisciplineturnsouttobenotstrictenough34.AccordingtoMurrayStraus,childrenwhoarephysicallypunished__________.A.arelessaggressivetowardotherswhentheygetolderB.maydeveloplowerIQsthantheirpeersC.benefitfromoccasionalspankingD.haveslowerphysicaldevelopmentauthorseemstoagreethat__________.A.parentsshoulddeterminewhetherachildneedstobesmackedornotB.childrenwhohavebeenspankedtendtobehavebetterthanthosewhohaven'tC.physicalpunishmentshouldbethelastresort（手段）ofanyparentD.goodparentsdisciplinetheirchildreninafairandreasonableway第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.WhatTeenagersCanDoToEarnMoreRespectAsteenagerscontinuetogrowanddevelopintoyoungadults,thetransition(过渡)intoadulthoodhasbegun.Withsomanyphysicalandemotionalchangesgoingon,certainmannersareoftenforgottenandotheradulttraitsarenotyetacceptedasawayoflife.36Bydoingthefollowingthings,youwillearnmorerespect.ContributetothehouseholdAttheveryleast,cleanupafteryourself.Asateenager,youareoldenoughtocleanupafteryourself.Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup.37Allchores(家务)thatyoudohelptoreducetheloadofthepersonwhodidthembefore.Nowthatyou’reoldenoughandcapable,whyshouldn’tyoucontributetothehousehold?38Beresponsible39Whethertheyarebasicthings,likebrushingyourteethordoingyourhomework,ormoreinvolvedchoresthatcontributetothehousehold,simplyfulfillyourresponsibilitiesontime.Whenadultsknowthattheycanrelyonyou,theirtrustandrespectforyouwillincrease.SolvemoreofyourownproblemwithoutaskingforhelpInsteadoftakingtheeasyapproachandaskingforhelp,makeanefforttosolveyourproblemsonyourownfirst.The“easyway”isonlyeasyforyou,butitisanextrataskforthepersonfromwhomyouareseekinghelp.40Dependingontheproblem,15minutesofeffortisusuallyagoodguideline.Whenyoubecomeagoodproblemsolver,youincreaseyourvaluetothecommunity.A.Everyonehascertainresponsibilities.B.Itwillmakeyourlifemorepleasant.C.Thepeopledoingthechoresbeforewillgreatlyappreciatethehelp.D.Thisincludes,butisnotlimitedto,yourdishesandyourroom.E.Bybeingawareofthesemannersandtraits,youcanmanagethemsooner.F.Seekhelponlyafteryouhavemakeanhonestefforttosolveyourownproblems.G.Whenspeakingtoagroup,speakloudenough.第三部分：第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymother41fromstroke（中风）andhadanoperationonherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadno42whatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher43.TearswelledupinmyeyeswheneverIwasalone.LastmonthI44apreciouswatch，whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfelt45abouttheloss.Therehavebeenmany46liketheseinmylife.Icouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthings47Iread“IfYouHaveaLemon，MakeaLemonade(柠檬水)"byAmericanwriterDaleCarnegie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon，hesays，‘What48canIgetfromthis?HowcanI49mysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade？’”hewrote.Isuddenly50thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns，soIneedtostay51allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast，IwishIcouldhavehandledthings52．Whenmymotherwasfightingfor53，Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine，tellingherthingswouldgetbetterinsteadof54andcrying.Severalweeksago，Itookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididn't55aprize.IfIhadnot56thisarticle，Iwoulddefinitelyhavefelt57again.Butinstead，Ismiledafterthecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomestage58．Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns（刺）aswell，butthesethornshelpusbecome59andstrong.Whenlife60usalemon,let'strytomakealemonade.41A.resultedB.survivedC.sufferedD.escaped42A.hopeB.ideaC.wonderD.doubt43A.pressureB.anxietyC.fearD.pain44A.lostB.soldC.fixedD.received45A.terribleB.shamefulC.angryD.unbelievable46A.diseasesB.incidentsC.memoriesD.difficulties47A.whenB.thoughC.untilD.since48A.decisionB.lemonadeC.lessonD.challenge49A.controlB.acceptC.avoidD.improve50A.thoughtB.realizedC.discoveredD.predicted51A.positiveB.independentC.seriousD.healthy52A.exactlyB.easilyC.differentlyD.practically53A.happinessB.lifeC.freedomD.recovery54A.regrettingB.shoutingC.quarrelingD.hiding55A.winB.missC.expectD.refuse56A.figuredoutB.comeacrossC.foundoutD.writtendown57A.embarrassedB.excitedC.discouragedD.concerned58A.experienceB.performanceC.progressD.effect59A.calmB.braveC.greatD.clever60A.showsB.makesC.sendsD.gives第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thepaparazzi,(call)“puppyteam”inChinese,arethepersonswhotakephotographsofcelebrities’privatelives.Accordingtothelawsinmostofcountries,it’slegaltotakephotosoffamouspeoplethepaparazzioftenmaketheirattemptstogetthebestpicturesofthefamouspeopleandsellthemtomediaforhighprices.Sellingphotographsoffamouspeoplehas(gradual)becomebigbusiness.However,Aheatedargument(arise)aboutwhetherwhatthepaparazzihaddonewaslegal.Somepeoplethoughtpaparazziwastoblamefortheunfortunate(die)ofPrincessDianaandherfriend66._______werekilledin1997inahigh-waycaraccidentinParis,whiletheywerepursuedbypaparazzi.Sincethen,numberofpeoplehavebeeninfavourof68.________(defend)individual’srighttoprivacy.Meanwhile,manycelebritieshavealsotakenlegalactionagainstthepaparazzi.weanalyzetheactionofthepaparazzi,wecanseewhytheyare(will)torisksuchexpensivecosts.Thereasonisthattheycanmakegreatprofitsfromsellingphotographsoffamouspeopletoistosay,theycanearnmuchmoney.61．62．63．64．65．66．67．68．69．70．第四部分写作（共两节满分35）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowmoreandmorepeopleofvariousageandbackgroundsarecontinuingtostudytoimprovethemselvesincludingme.HereisthatIhavetosayaboutmylearningexperience.Wellgoesaoldsaying“Itisnevertoolatetolearn”.thatwastheadviceIgotafterIfailmycollegeexam.NowIamabouttograduatefromQinghuaUniversitywithaBachelor’sDegreebydistancelearning.Becausemynewqualification,I’mgettingpromotingatwork.Inthepast,Ihadnochanceofgettingadegree,butit’sdifferentnow.Idecidedtogivehimselfasecondchancebystudyingforadegreeontheweekend.Frankspeaking,thelastfouryearshavebeenhardwork,whichIthinkisworthwhile.惠南中学2022年秋季高二年期初考试英语试卷答题卷第四部分：语法填词(共10小题;每题分，总分15分)班级座号姓名准考证号流水号班级座号姓名准考证号流水号密封线内不得答题66．67．68．69．70．第五部分写作（共两节;满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Nowmoreandmorepeopleofvariousageandbackgroundsarecontinuingtostudytoimprovethemselvesincludingme.HereisthatIhavetosayaboutmylearningexperience.Wellgoesaoldsaying“Itisnevertoolatetolearn”thatwastheadviceIgotafterIfailmycollegeexam.NowIamabouttograduatefromQinghuaUniversitywithaBachelor’sDegr