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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3,请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

1.Afghansusedtoholdbigweddings,costingthousandsofdollars,inacountytheaverageannualincomeisless

than$400.

A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.what

2.AfireworksdisplaywasorganizedtheQueen'sbirthday.

A.tomarkB.marked

C.havingmarkedD.beingmarked

3.Thegovernmentspokesmanhastohiswordsbeforerespondingtoreporters.

A.passB.weighC.coverD.express

4.IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.

A.thatB.which

C.whoD.when

5.ThoughwintersinBritainarecoldandthereisusuallysnow,thereareplacesforskiing.

A.someB.manyC.fewD.afew

6.IwantedtomajorinEnglishatfirst,butlaterImymindandnowIamawriter.

A.changedB.havechanged

C.wouldchangeD.willchange

7.—Nancy,whatclassesareyoutakingthisterm?

一IwanttotaketwoEnglishcourses,ormaybeSpanish.

A.Whafsup?B.Ifsnoneofyourbusiness.C.Pvenoidea.D.Vmnotsureyet.

8.—DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?

—NowondershewhenItriedtoamuseherthismorning.

A.wastickledpinkB.pulledmyleg

C.gavemethecoldshoulderD.sawthehandwritingonthewall

9.Itisclearlystatedthattheseregulationseveryoneinthecommunity,withoutexception.

A.appealtoB.adaptto

C.applytoD.attachto

10.—Doyoureallyplantodropoutofthefootballteam?

—It'stimeformetoconcentrateonmystudy.

A.I'mjustkidding.B.Definitelynot.

C.ImeanitD.Whatapity!

11.Thafsfarmorethanthenumberthathaveactuallyinrecentyears.

A.cometolightB.cometolifeC.comeacross

12.—What'stherecentprogressinXionganNewArea,firstannouncedtwoyearsago?

—Itincreasingattentionfromforeigncompaniesgivenitshugedevelopmentpotential.

A.hasbeenattractingB.hadattractedC.wouldbeattractingD.wasattracting

13.Sheisastrong-willedwomanandnotonceintoanydifficultyinherlife.

A.shehasgivenB.didshegiveC.shegaveD.hasshegiven

14.Withsomesnowontopofit,theYellowMountainlookedfantasticthiswinter.Actually,!doubtwhetherwecouldvisit

mountaininChina.

A.amostbeautifulB.themostbeautiful

C.amorebeautifulD.abeautiful

15.ThebookthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.

A.gotB.pushedC.sailed

16.TwoprofessorsatHarvardUniversitypublishedastudyof3,300newgraduates,lookingattheirnames

hadanybearingontheiracademicperformance.

A.thatB.howC.whyD.whether

17.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn'house?

—Notreally.She__uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofindit.easily?

A.wastogiveB.hadgiven

C.wasgivingD.wouldgive

18.—DoyouthinkIshouldjointhesinginggroup,Mary?

-IfIwereinyourshoes,Icertainlywould.

A.Noneofyourbusiness.B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot?D.Idon'tthinkso.

19.Philipswon8goldmedalsattheBeijingOlympicGames,astonishedtheworld.

A.thatB.whichC.vvhatD.who

20.Iaboutwhatyou'vesaidandI'vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.

A.thoughtB.havebeenthinking

C.wasthinkingD.hadthought

第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2L(6分)Notsurewhatgifttogetyourlovedones?Thinktechnology!Youmayevenfindsomethingspecialfor

yourself!

MiniQuadcopter

Wouldyouliketohaveaflyingtoy,butlackspacetoflyone?ConsideraMiniQuadcopterthatissmallenoughto

fitinsideyourhand.ThisMiniQuadcoptercanbecontrolledtoflyinanydirectionwithitsremotecontrol.TheMini

QuadcopterisavailablefromHammacherSchlemmerfor$39.95.

SelfieToaster

Doesyoursweetieliketakingselfiesandeatingtoast?Well,whynotcombinethetwowiththeSelfieToaster?The

SelfieToastercratesanimageonthepieceoftoastsoyoucansmileatyourselfeverymorning.TheSelfieToasteris

availablefromEtsyfor$10.95.

AmazonEcho

GivetheknowledgeoftheworldwiththeAmazonEcho.

Theadvicecananswerquestions,tellyouaboutweatherconditions,telljokes,playmusicandmore.TheEchoalso

actsasaBluetoothspeakersoyoucanconnectyourphoneandlistentoyourfavoritesongs.TheEchoisavailablefrom

Amazonfor$179.

IndoorSnowfallLight

GetintothespiritoftheholidayseasoninyourhomewiththeIndoorSnowfallLight.Thelightshowssnowflake

shapesinyourroomtogiveyouthefeelingofawintersnowfall.Youcancontrolthespeedofthesnowfall,unlikethe

realwhether.TheIndoorSnowfallLightisavailablefromSharperImagefor$59.99.

1、WhomaybemostinterestedinaMiniQuadcopter?

A.Drivers.B.Children.

C.Teachers.D.Housewives.

2、WhafsthefunctionofaSelfieToaster?

A.Itkeepsyourfoodfresh.B.Ithelpsorderyourfood.

C.ItmakesyourpictureprettierD.Itputsyourimageonyourfood.

3、YouwillneedanAmazonEchowhenyouare.

A.atameetingB.intheclassroom

C.onalongtripD.havinganinterview

4、WhichwebsiteisprobablyvisitedmostatChristmas?

A.Etsy.B.Amazon.

C.SharperImage.D.HammacherSchlemmer.

22.(8分)Whenit'sfiveo'clock,peopleleavetheiroffice.Thelengthoftheworkday,formanyworkers,isdefined

bytime.Theyleavewhentheclockstellthemthey'redone.

Thesedays,thetimeiseverywhere:notjustonclocksorwatches,butoncellphonesandcomputers.Thatmaybea

badthing,particularlyatwork.Newresearchshowsthatclockbasedworkscheduleshindercreativity.

Clock-timersorganizetheirdaybyblocksofminutesandhours.Forexample:ameetingfrom9a.m.to10a.m,

researchfrom10a.mtonoon,etc.Ontheotherhand,task-timershavealistofthingstheywanttoaccomplish.They

workdownthelist,eachtaskstartswhentheprevioustaskiscompleted.Itissaidthatallofusemployamixofboth

thesetypesofplanning.

What,then,aretheeffectsofthinkingabouttimeinthesedifferentways?Doesonemakeusmoreproductive?

Betteratthetasksathand?Happier?InexperimentsconductedbyTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellier,theyhad

participantsorganizedifterentactivitiesfromprojectplanning,holidayshopping,toyogabytimeorto-dolistto

measurehowtheyperformedunderuclocktime”vs."tasktime”.Theyfoundclocktimerstobemoreefficient(有效率

的)butlesshappybecausetheyfeltlittlecontrolovertheirlives.Tasktimersarehappierandmorecreative,butless

productive.Theytendtoenjoythemomentwhensomethinggoodishappening,andseizeopportunitiesthatcomeup.

Theresearchersarguethattask-basedorganizingtendstobeundervaluedandunder-supportedinthebusiness

culture.Thismightbeasmallchangetothewayweviewworkandtheoffice,buttheresearchersarguethatit

challengesawidespreadcharacteristicoftheeconomy:workorganizedbyclocktime.Whilemostpeoplewillstill

probablyneed,andbe,tosomeextent,clock-timers,task-basedtimingshouldbeusedwhenperformingajobthat

requiresmorecreativity.Ifllmakethosetaskseasier,andthetask-doerswillbehappier.

1、Whatdoestheauthorsayaclock-basedwork?

A.Itmakesworkersverytired.

B.Itremindsworkerstoleaveontime.

C.Itmakesworkersawareoftheprecioustime.

D.Itmayhaveabadeffectonthecreativity.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hinder”inparagraph2mean?

A.Block.B.Consider.

C.Increase.D.Value.

3、WhatdidTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellierfindintheirexperimentsaboutclock-timers?

A.Theyseizeopportunitiesastheycomeup.

B.Theyalwaysgettheirworkdoneintime.

C.Theytendtobemoreproductive.

D.Theycancontroltheirlives.

4、Whatdotheresearcherssuggest?

A.Task-basedtimingispreferredfordoingcreativework.

B.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.

C.Performingcreativejobstendstomakeworkershappier.

D.Ascientificstandardshouldbeadoptedinjobevaluation.

23.(8分)Recently,SouthKoreanstarPSY's“Gangnamstyle99videohasbeenpopularontheInternet.Ithas

becomemostpeople'sfavoritemusic.

Infact,thesonghassettheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostpopularvideointhehistoryoftheInternet.More

thantwomillionpeoplehavesaid“like"sincethesongwasontheInternetonJuly15.

PSY'sspecialdancemovesandfunnyhorseridingstylehaveattractedmanypeople.Althoughmanypeopledonot

understandthelanguage,thevideohasbecomethetalkoftheInternet.Thesonghascometofirstplaceinthemusic

chartsin31countries,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,andCanada.

“IjustsangformySouthKoreanfans.Ihaveneverexpectedittobepopularinothercountries,“PSYtoldthe

reportersonaconcert.ThesongwassopopularthatafewofSouthKorean'spoliticiansshowedPSY'smovestoattract

supporters.

“Thesongcameoutinmid-July.ItsingsabouttherichlifeofSouthKorea—especiallyGangnaminSeoul,wherea

lotofrichpeoplelive.

Millionsofpeoplehavewatchedthevideo.Manystars,suchasKatyPerry,RobbieWilliamsandNellyFurtado

saidthattheylovethesong.Thesestarsperformedpartofthesongatarecentconcert.

RidinghighonthesuccessofuGangnamStyle”,PSYwassignedbyScooterBrauntoBraun'sSchoolboyRecords,a

labeldistributedbyUniversalRepublic.

PSYhaswrittenmanyhitsongsofvaryingstylesfordifferentsingers.Priorto“GangnamStyle”hismostfamous

compositionperhapswasLeeSeungGi'sdebut(首次亮相)song“BecauseYouAreMyWoman”.

1、WhatmakesPSY's"GangnamStyle”thefamousmusicofmillionsofpeople?

A.ThesonghassettheGuinnessWorldRecord

B.Thesonghascometofirstplaceinthemusicchart

C.Theylikethedancemovesandthehorseridingstyle

D.Theydon'tunderstandthewordsofthesong

2、WhydidsomeofSouthKorea'spoliticiansshowPSY'smoves?

A.Theywantedtotellpeoplethattheywerealsofondofmusic

B.Theywantedpeopletosupportthem

C.TheywerePSY'sfans

D.TheylikedPSY'sdancingstyle

3、Whafs"GangnamStyle”about?

A.Thewayofhorseriding

B.TherichlifeofpeopleofGangnaminSeoul

C.TheGuinnessWorldRecord

D.Theloveofstars

4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LifeoftheMusicStarPSY

B.“GangnamStyIyM-Mostpeople'sfavoriteMusic

C.PSY'sFamousCompositions

D.Meaningof“GangnamStyle”

24.(8分)DearMissHanff,

Youwillbegladtoknowthatthetwoboxesofeggsandthetinsoftonguehaveallarrivedsafelyandonceagainwe

allwishtothankyoumostsincerelyforyourextremegenerosity.Mr.Martin,oneoftheoldermembersofourstaff,has

beenonthesicklistforsometimeandwethereforelethimhavethelion'sshareoftheeggs,onewholeboxfulinfact,

andofcoursehewasdelightedtogetthem.Thetinsoftonguelookveryinvitingandwillbeawelcomeadditiontoour

larders(食物橱)andinmycasewillbeputononesideforaspecialoccasion.

IenquiredatallthelocalmusicshopsbutwasunabletogettheMessiahorBach'sSt.MatthewPassioninstiff

coversinclean,secondhandcopies,andthenIfoundtheywereavailablefromthepublisherinneweditions.Their

pricesseemedabithigh,butIthoughtIhadbettergetthemandtheyhavebeensentbyBookPostafewdaysago,so

shouldarriveanydaynow.Ourinvoice,total$4.20,isenclosedwiththebooks.

WearesendingyoualittlegiftforChristmas.Wedohopeyouwillnothavetopayanydutyonit.Wewillmarkit

“ChristmasGift“andkeepourfingerscrossed.Anyway,wehopeyouwilllikeitandacceptitwithoursincerebest

wishesforChristmasandthecomingyear.

MynameiscertainlynotofWelshorigin.AsitispronouncedtorhymewiththeFrenchword“Noel”,Ithink

theremaybeapossibilitythatitoriginatedinFrance.

Yourssincerely,

FrankDoel

1、WhatcanweinferfromthetextaboutFrankandhiscolleagues?

A.Theylivedabusylife.B.Theyweretreatedbadly.

C.Theywereinpoorhealth.D.Theylackedlivingmaterials.

2、WhatwasMissHanffexpectedtoreceive?

A.Tastyfood.B.Somemoney.

C.Copiesofmusic.D.Secondhandbooks.

3、WhywasFrankgoingtomarkthegiftwiththewords"ChristmasGift”?

A.Toavoidtax.B.Tomakeawish.

C.Toshowthecontent.D.Todeclareitsvalue.

4、WhomdidFrankmostprobablywriteto?

A.Afriend.B.Anassistant.

C.Acustomer.D.Aworkmate

25.(10分)Whenwethinkofagenerationgapweusuallythinkofconflictingtastesinmusic,orpastimes.Butnow

thegenerationgapishandwriting.AfteroneteacherinTennesseediscoveredthatshehadstudentswhocouldn'tread

theassignmentsshewaswritingontheboard,sheposteditontheInternetsayinghandwritingshouldbetaughtin

schools.

Opponentsclaimthathandwritinghasbecomeoutoftimeinourmodernworld.Typedwordshavebecomea

primaryformofcommunication.OnceapracticalkillhandwritingisnolongerusedbythevastmajorityofAmericans.

Itisnolongertaughtinschools,andsomeclaimthatthetimethatitwouldtaketoteachitcouldbeputtobetteruse,for

instance,byteachingthetechnicalskills.

Butevenintoday'sworldtherearestillplentyofreasonstopickupapenandapplyittopaper.ManyAmerican

institutionsstillrequireoriginalsignatures,forinstance,signingforaregisteredletterandbuyingahouse.Andoriginal

signaturesaremuchmoredifficulttoforge(伪造)thantheirdigitalcounterparts.Thereisalsostrongevidencethat

writingbyhandisgoodforthemind.Itactivatesadifferentpartofthebrain,andimprovesfinemovingskillsinyoung

children.Peoplealsotendtorememberwhattheywritebyhandmorethanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwriting

byhandhasbeenshowntostimulateideas.Besides,studieshaveshownthatkidswhowritebyhandlearntoreadand

spellearlierthanthosewhodon't.Nottomention,handwritingispleasing,asisevidencedbythefactthatnoonehas

evertypedaloveletterAndhandwritingremainspopularasanartform.

Yes,weliveinamodernworld,butweliveinamodernworldthatisbasedonfundamentalvalues.

1、Whatdidtheteacherfindinherclass?

A.Herstudentshadabiggenerationgapwithher.

B.Herhandwritingwastooterribletounderstand.

C.Somestudentscouldnotrecognizeherhandwritingontheblackboard.

D.Somestudentshandwritingontheblackboardwastoodifficulttotell.

2^Whydosomepeopleagreetoteachhandwritinginschool?

A.Handwritingiseasytoremember.

B.Handwritingisbeneficialtothebrain.

C.Handwritingcanhelponebuyahouse.

D.Handwritingisanartformoutoftime.

3、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.HandwritingiswidelyusedinAmerica.

B.Whatpeoplewritebyhandisnoteasytorecognize.

C.Handwritingisemphasizedinourmodernsociety.

D.Thosewithgoodhandwritingmayperformbetterintheirstudies.

4、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsteachinghandwritinginschool?

A.Opposed.

B.Objective.

C.Unconcerned.

D.Favorable.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.(30分)Iwasshoppinginastore,whenalittleboy]mewithadollinhishandandasked,“Sir,the2

toldmeIdon'thaveenoughmoneyforthedoll.Canyoucountitforme?”

Ididasheaskedandgaveadisappointing3tohim.Thelittleboywasstill4thedoll.“It'sthedollthat

mysisterwantedsomuch.Iwantedto5herforherBirthday.ButshehasgonetobewithGod.Daddysaysthat

MommyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo;6Ithoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomy

sister.99Thenhelookedagainatthedollwith7eyes,veryquietly.Iquickly8formywalletandsaidto

theboy.^Supposewecheckagain,just9youdohaveenoughmoneyfbrthedoll?"Heagreedwithhopefuleyes.I

10someofmymoneytohis11seeing.Therewasenoughforthedollandevensome12money.

IfinishedmyshoppinginatotallydifferentstatefromwhenI13,Icouldn'tgetthelittleboyoutofmy___

14ThenIrememberedapieceofnewsthata15maninatruckhitacar16byayoungwomananda

littlegirl.Thelittlegirldied17,andthemotherwasleftinacriticalstate.

Twodays18thisencounterwiththelittleboy,Ireadinthenewspaperthattheyoungwomanhad19・

Icouldn'tstopmyself.The20thatthelittleboyhadforhismotherandhissisterisstill,tothisday,hardto

imagine.Andinafractionofasecond,adrunkdriverhadtakenallthisawayfromhim...

1、A.providedB.turnedtoC.greetedD.turnedup

2、A.cashierB.guideC.customerD.guard

3、A.permissionB.replyC.allowanceD.impression

4、A.takingB.showingC.holdingD.keeping

5、A.celebrateB.appreciateC.sendD.gift

6、A.soB.1butC.thereD.besides

7、A.regretfulB.guiltyC.sadD.surprised

8、A.appliedB.reachedC.pickedD.found

9、A.asifB.evenifC.sothatD.iincase

10、A.putB,attachedC.addedD.saved

11、A.beyondB.withoutC.withinD.from

12、A.spareB.abundantC.availableD.possible

13^A.sawB.startedC.stayedD.entered

14、A.abilityB.heartC.mindD.control

15、A.tiredB.sleepyC.lostD.drunk

16、A.occupiedB.drivenC.obtainedD.bought

17^A.bycoincidenceB.byaccidentC.rightnowD.rightaway

18^A.beforeB.afterC.atD.upon

19、A.wentthroughB.turnedawayC.passedawayD.diedout

20、A.connectionB.admirationC.loveD.gratitude

第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)OnThursday,April14,2019,anearthquakeshockedthepeopleofJapan'sKyushuIsland.Thequake,

1.hitthetownofUeki,intheKumamotoPrefecture,happenedjustbefore9:30pmlocaltime.Itresultedin92^_(die)

andover850injuries.About4,000peopleweremadehomeless.Manysmalleraftershock(余震)followedandmost

expertsbelievedthattheworstwasover,3.,theywerewrong.OnApril16at1:25amlocaltime,4.evenbigger

earthquakerockedtheKumamotoPrefecture.Tomakemattersworse,theareawashitbyaheavyrain,whicheven

caused5.(extreme)seriousmudslides(泥石流).

Whilepeopleworldwidewerestillshockedbytheevents,thenewsofanothereven6^powerfulearthquakecamein

Ecuador,SouthAmerica.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakehitMuisne,acoastaltownatabout7:00pmlocaltimeon

Saturday,April16.Itkilledatleast350peopleandover2,000got7.(injury).Inashortperiod,thetown8.(lie)in

ruins.

WithrescueteamsinbothJapanandEcuadorlookingforsurvivorswhoweretrappedinthebuildings,experts

weretryingtodeterminewhetherornottherewereanyconnection9.thetwoearthquakes.Meanwhile,peopleofboth

nationswerenowtryingtheirbest10,(recover)fromnaturaldisasters,hopingthattheearthbeneaththemdidn't

shake.

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改1()处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Hearinganewsthatthe2022WinterOlympicswouldbeholdinChina,Ifeltveryexcited.ItstrucktomehowIlearned

skatingwhenIwasachild.At7,1begantogocrazyaboutskating,likeallmyfriend.Atthebeginning,itextremely

toughformetokeepmybalance.Ialwaysfalloverontheground,asaresultofwhichIthoughtIhadnotalentfor

skating.SoIgraduallylostconfidenceandbecameimpatient.ThemoreimpatientIwas,themoreterribleIdid.Iwas

abouttogiveupwhilemyfathercametomyassista

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