高考英语二轮复习 考前100天专题练习 1.8 非谓语动词

（二年名校模拟一年权威预测）（安徽专用）2013高考英语二轮复习考前100天专题练习1.8非谓语动词【模拟提升演练】1.(2012·合肥模拟)MoreUNpolicehavebeensentthere______thesituationinHaitiinorder．A．kept B．will C．tokeep D．keeping2.(2012·合肥模拟)Foranyhighschoolstudents_______themselvesfully,theymustattachmuchimportancetophysicalandmentalhealth.A.todevelop B.developingC.havingdeveloped D.develop3.(2012·淮北模拟)ShenzhouⅧspacecraft,______upintospaceonNov.1,2011,hasdockedwithTiangong-1successfully.A.sent B.tobesent C.beingsent D.sending4.(2012·池州模拟)China’sFirstGreenGames________inChizhouCityfromOct.18thtoNov.2ndwasasuccess,______manyparticipantsalloverChina.A．tobeheld;attracting B．beingheld;toattractC．held;attracting D．held;attracted5.(2012·宣城模拟)Hetolduswhether_______apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.having B.had C.tohave D.have6.(2012·蚌埠模拟)—Whyareyougoingtherenow?—Why?Atleast______himleaving.A.prevent B.toprevent C.preventing D.prevented7.(2012·郑州模拟)Nowadaysmanypeoplekeeponthemove,_______theretobebetter-paidjobs.A.tohope B.hoping C.expecting D.toexpect8.(2012·哈尔滨模拟)—_______usadefiniteanswercan’tsolvetheproblem.—Iagreewithyou.Someonemusthaveatalkwithhim.A.Avoidingtogive B.AvoidinggivingC.Heavoidedgiving D.Hisavoidinggiving9.(2012·宝鸡模拟)_______inawhitedress,thegirllooksverypretty.A.Dressed B.DressingC.Todress D.Havingdressed10.（2012·杭州模拟）Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing B.toreduce C.reduced D.reduce11.(2012·苏州模拟)Ourteacherinsistedthatthekeywordsworthpayingattention_______beforeclass.A.beunderlined B.beingunderlinedC.tobeunderlined D.tobeingunderlined12.(2012·无锡模拟)InBeijingOlympics，MichaelPhelpsswamintoOlympichistory，_______thefirstathlete_______themostgoldmedalsever.A.became；towin B.becoming；towinC.becoming；winning D.tobecome；towin13.(2012·宝鸡模拟)Theyoungman,_______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.A.tomake B.making C.made D.havingmade14.(2012·扬州模拟)Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_______.A.worthdoingthem B.worthbeingdoneC.worthytobeingdone D.worthyofbeingdone15.(2012·成都模拟)TheTVshow,China’sGotTalentⅢ,hasalargeaudience,_______fromchildrentograndparents.A.ranged B.torangeC.ranging D.havingranged16.(2012·长沙模拟)Everyoneinourclassisworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_____agooduniversity.A.enter B.toenter C.entering D.entered17.(2012·昆明模拟)TheBritishpeoplebelievethatthe2012LondonOlympics_______fromJuly27thtoAugust12thwillbeanothergreatsuccess.A.held B.holding C.tobeheld D.beingheld18.(2012·金华模拟)AcitizeninHenanmadeabigfortunebywinningfirstprizeinalottery,_________alargesumtocharity.A.donated B.todonateC.donating D.havingdonated19.(2012·潍坊模拟)_______onhispastmistakes,Tedrealizedthathehadstayedaroundthewrongpeople.A.Toreflect B.ReflectingC.Reflected D.Beingreflected20.(2012·唐山模拟)—Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks______thelecture.—Noonehadtoldthemabout______alecturethefollowingday.A.toattend;theretobe B.attending;therebeingC.attended;therebe D.attend;therewas21.(2011·长春模拟)Thefirmwassuccessfullyrunand_______，heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.A.lookingback B.lookedbackC.tolookback D.whenlookedback22.(2011·东北三校模拟)_______trueevents,thefilmThisIsItfollowsthepreparationforMichaelJackson’sconcertinLondon.A.Beingbasedon B.BasingonC.Basedon D.Havingbasedon23.(2011·潍坊模拟)CaoCao’stombisreported_______inAnyang,whichattractsnationwideattention.A.beingfound B.tobefoundC.havingbeenfound D.tohavebeenfound24.(2011·银川模拟)Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,_______herhandbag_______onthesofaand_______inthedistance.A.left;lied;disappearedB.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;laying;disappearedD.left;lying;disappearing25.(2011·嘉兴模拟)Theplanwasthatthetwocompaniesshouldfirstreachanagreementonthebasicprinciple,thedetails_______later.A.tobediscussed B.discussedC.werediscussed D.discussing26.(2011·厦门模拟)—Whereoneartharewe?—_______byallthetraffic,I’dsaywe’reneartheheartofthedowntownarea.A.Judged B.JudgingC.Beingjudged D.Havingjudged27.(2011·皖南模拟)Somethingassimpleas_______vegetablesinchildhoodmayhelptoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessinlaterlife.A.toeat B.eating C.tobeeating D.eaten28.(2011·潍坊模拟)—What’syourimpressionoftheGreatWall?—Wonderful!Once_______,itcanneverbeforgotten.A.seen B.seeing C.beingseen D.saw29.(2011·南京模拟)Ihavehadmybike_______,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_______myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair B.repairing;toberepaired C.repaired;repair D.torepair;repairing30.(2011·吉林模拟)Asweallknow,newspapers,magazinesandradiosaswellastelevisionbroadcastscankeepus_______aboutwhatishappeningathomeandabroad.A.informing B.informed C.toinform D.beinginformed【高考创新预测】1._______Chinesefootballteamwillbesuccessfulinthefuture,manyfootballfansarehopefulabouttherecentreform.A.Havingbelieved B.BelievingC.Believed D.Tobelieve2.WuJuping,_______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_______offahighbuilding.A.honored;falling B.honoring;fallingC.honored;fallen D.honoring;fallen3.Accordingtoasurvey_______recentlyinShanghai,thecityisfacingaworkforceshortageof150,000personnel.A.havingconducted B.conductingC.conducted D.toconduct4.Thelastyear’sterribletraincrashinWenzhouhasshakenthecountry,notonlycausingthelossoflives,butalso_______people_______confidenceintherailsystem.A.made;losing B.make;lostC.making;lose D.making;tolose5.TheHotelALArab_______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.A.wasconsidered B.consideringC.beingconsidered D.considered6.Theinternationalagreement,_______encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeopletokickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.A.intendingto B.beingintendedtoC.intendedto D.tointendto7.Thenewbridge,_______intousein2020,isexpectedtorelievetheheavytrafficinthiscity.A.tobeput B.beingput C.havingput D.put8.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems_______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing B.referredtobeC.referringtobe D.shouldrefertobe9.ShenzhouⅧhasdockedwithTiangong-Isuccessfully,_______thestartoftheestablishmentofChina’sownspacestation.A.marked B.tomarkC.marking D.havingmarked10.Leohasrecentlylostagreatdealofhisfinancialsecurityinanattempt_______moneybyplayingthestockmarketsothathehadtogiveuphisjobandliveinFlorida.A.making B.madeC.tomake D.tohavemade答案解析【模拟提升演练】1.【解析】选C。考查不定式作目的状语。句意：更多的联合国维和警察被派到海地去维持那里的秩序。tokeep短语作目的状语。2.【解析】选A。所填空处作students的后置定语。C、D两项不符合；不定式短语作后置定语，表示将要发生的动作，句意：对于任何要全面发展自己的高中生来说，要重视身体和心理健康。3.【解析】选A。句意：2011年11月1日发射升空的神舟八号宇宙飞船成功和“天宫”一号对接了。从时间状语onNov.1,2011可知send已完成，故用过去分词作定语，表示完成了的动作或状态。4.【解析】选C。句意：10月18日至11月2日在池州举行的中国第一届绿色运动会很成功，吸引了全国各地的许多参赛者。从所给时间可知hold已完成，故用过去分词作定语，表示完成了的动作或状态，attracting作伴随状语，故选C项。5.【解析】选C。考查不定式作主语。句意：他告诉我们是否野餐还正在讨论。whethertohaveapicnic作宾语从句中的主语。6.【解析】选B。句意：——你现在为什么去那里？——为什么？至少是为了制止他离开。表示目的，用不定式。7.【解析】选C。考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：现如今大家都在不断地流动，希望有薪水更好的工作。现在分词作伴随状语，sb.expecttodosth.,而hope无此搭配。8.【解析】选D。考查动名词复合结构作主语。上句句意：他避免给我们确定的回答并不能解决问题。9.【解析】选A。考查过去分词作状语。句意：穿着白色的衣服，这个姑娘看起来很漂亮。bedressedin穿着。10.【解析】选B。考查不定式作定语。句意：这是我们惟一能想到减少学生洗刷间用水过量问题的方法。toreduce短语作定语修饰theonlyway。11.【解析】选C。考查分词作定语和虚拟语气。句意：老师坚决要求值得注意的重点单词上课前就应该标注下划线。payattentionto的宾语是前面的words,不是beingunderlined。12.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词的句法功能。句意：在北京奥运会上迈克尔·菲尔普斯在游泳方面创造了历史，成为了第一个获金牌最多的运动员。becoming短语作结果状语；towin短语作定语修饰athlete。13.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：这个年轻人已经好几次试图打破跳高世界纪录，他决定再做一次尝试。havingmadeseveralattempts发生于主句谓语前，所以用分词完成式。14.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：努力把你的时间花在你认为值得做的事情上面。thethings是先行词，后接定语从句，关系代词在句中作宾语。beworthdoing,beworthytobedone或beworthyofbeingdone。15.【解析】选C。句意：电视节目片《中国达人秀》第三季有众多的观众，从孩童到老人都有。rangefrom...to范围从……到……；现在分词作伴随状语。16.【解析】选B。考查不定式作目的状语。句意：我们班的每一位同学都在尽最大的努力学习，争取上好的大学。Dowhatonecantodosth.是固定句型，其中不定式作目的状语。17.【解析】选C。句意：英国人相信2012年7月27日至8月12日举行的伦敦奥运会将会是另一个巨大的成功。从所给时间状语可知表示将来，不定式表示未来的动作。故选C项。18.【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：河南一市民通过买彩票获得一等奖发了大财，从而向慈善机构捐了一大笔钱。donate和acitizen之间是主谓关系。因此用现在分词形式，并且捐钱应是发生在中彩票之后，由此可排除D项，因此选C。19.【解析】选B。句意：回顾他过去的错误，Ted意识到他结交错人了。reflect和Ted是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。20.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语和宾语。句意：——我们没有发现布莱克夫妇出席演讲。——没人告诉他们第二天有演讲。attending短语作宾语补足语；therebeing动名词复合结构作介词about的宾语。21.【解析】选A。“当回顾过去时”在句中作时间状语，因为lookback与主语he之间为主谓关系而不是动宾关系，因此不能使用过去分词形式，而应用现在分词形式。22.【解析】选C。bebasedon“以……为基础”，表示“这部电影是以真实的故事为基础的”。23.【解析】选D。句意：据报道，安阳发现了曹操墓，这引起了全国(民众)的关注。前半句是“It’sreportedthatCaoCao’stombhasbeenfoundinAnyang”的另外一种表达方式，表示该动作已经发生，所以用不定式的完成时。24.【解析】选B。第一空处的逻辑主语是she，所填词和she之间是主动关系，故用v.-ing形式，表伴随。第二空处的逻辑主语是herhandbag，根据句意，应用现在分词的形式。第三空所填动词与rushedout并列，应用disappear的过去式。故选B项。25.【解析】选A。从句中的逗号可以看出，后半部分不是句子，而是独立主格结构作状语，用动词不定式表示将要发生的动作；discuss和thedetails之间存在动宾关系，要用被动形式，所以A项正确。句意：计划是两个公司应该就基本原则达成协议，细节以后商谈。26.【解析】选B。judgingfrom/by是固定词组，意为“依据(所见、所闻、所学)来判断”，不受句子主语与其逻辑关系的影响，故选B项。27.【解析】选B。空格前的as为介词，其后的动词应用其动名词形式。句意：童年时像吃蔬菜这样简单的事也许后来会帮助你预防严重的疾病。28.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词的用法。句中动词see与逻辑主语之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。句意：——你对长城的印象如何？——好极了！一旦看过，永远不会忘记。29.【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词的用法。第一个空bike和repair之间为被动关系，故用过去分词；第二个空中somebody与repair为主动关系，用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。句意：我已找人修理自行车，明天我将找人修收音机。30.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。句中us和inform之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。句意：众所周知，报纸、杂志和收音机以及电视节目可让我们保持对国内外所发生事情的了解。【高考创新预测】1.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：很多球迷相信中国足球队未来会成功的，他们对最近的改革抱有很大的希望。believing和fans形成主动关系，是原因状语。havingbelieved表明是先相信然后抱有希望，这是不合语境的。2.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：被尊为最美的母亲的吴菊萍因为挽救一个从高楼掉下的婴儿也受到外国人的欢迎。honor和主语构成被动关系，所以应用过去分