南平市浦城县2023年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案

南平市浦城县2023年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案Ⅰ.听力第一节：听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C第二节：听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Gotothepark. B.Finishherhomework. C.Gotoschool.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhowillsaysorrytoTony?A.Lucy. B.Kangkang. C.Lily.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whenwilltheymeet?A.9:30. B.8:30. C.7:30.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.What’sthematterwithBetty?A.Shehasacold. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasatoothache.听第5段对话，回答第10-11小题。10.What’sthematterwithMark?A.Hehurtshimself. B.Hehasatoothache. C.Hehasaheadache.

11.WhatdidMarkdolastnight?A.HewatchedabasketballgameonTV.B.Hedidhishomework.C.Hefelldownandhurthimself.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WhodoesTinawanttospeakto?

A.John. B.Mr.Yang. C.MissYang.13.WhatisMr.Yangdoing?A.Havingameeting. B.Playingbaseball. C.Readinganewspaper.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.WhatdoesMarywanttodo?A.TovisitBen.B.Tobuyabasketball.C.Towatchabasketballgame.15.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtMary’shouse. B.Attheschoolgate. C.AtBen’shouse.Tomisverystrongandhealthy.DoingsportsEatinghabitsⅡ.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.Marydoesexercisehalfhoureveryday.A.a;an B./;an C./;a22.—haveyoubeenlikethis?—Twoweeks.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar23.Theretwosoccergamesinourschoolthisweek.________.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtobe24.Jackwonthefirstplaceintheinthesportsmeetlastweek.A.boy’s100-meterrace B.boys’100-meterrace C.boys’100-metersrace25.Ifittomorrow,Iathome.A.rains;stay B.rains;willstay C.willrain;willstay26.AllofusfeltverywhenwewatchedthegameonTV.A.Exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting27.—MissWang,mayItryitagainnow?—Sure,________.A.let’sgo B.goahead C.youmay28.Doyoufeellikeamoviewithme?A.tosee B.seeing C.saw29.Mymotheroftenmetodrinkmilk.A.forces B.makes C.lets30.ImetJaneinthesupermarketjustnow.A.atlast B.bychance C.atfirst31.—Mom,mustIgetupatsixtomorrow?—No,you.TomorrowisSaturday.Youcangetuplate.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.don’thaveto32.IspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassathome.A.but B.or C.and33.Lucyisnotathomenow.CanItakea?A.letter B.rest C.message34.Listeningtomusicdoingyourhomeworkisnotgood.A.if B.and C.while35.—You’dbetternotreadinthesun.It’sbadforyoureyes.—________A.No.Ilikeit. B.Sorry.Iwon’t. C.Oh,thanks.Ⅲ.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Doyouknowanythingaboutacold?About100differentkindsofgerms(细菌)canleadtoacold.Ifyouhaveasorethroatandacough,you36havecaughtacold.Ifyougetaheadacheandfeel37,youmightalsohavecaughtacold.Somepeoplehavea38whentheycaughtacold.Coldsareusuallynotserious.Theyusually39threeorfourdays.Whenyoucatchacold,It’sagoodideatodrink40water.Youcanalso41somemedicineforachesandpain.Butifyourfevergoes4239℃orifyourcoldlastsformorethantendays,youneed43adoctor.Everyonecanhavetwoorthreecoldsayear.It’s44,However,ifyougetacoldtoooften,itmeansyou’renotsostrong.Youshouldtakethedoctor’s45tomakeyoustrong.36.A.must B.need C.may37.A.tired B.happy C.excited38.A.rest B.fever C.walk39.A.last B.finish C.become40.A.little B.enough C.toomuch41.A.have B.take C.drink42.A.above B.about C.down43.A.tosee B.tolookat C.towatch44.A.seriousnothing B.nothingserious C.anythingserious45.A.advices B.advice C.suggestsⅣ.阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。[A]StarsSportsClubActivities:3:00p.m.5:00p.m.EverySaturdayinSeptemberandOctoberForallchildrenunder12yearsoldandtheirfamiliestodoallkindsofsportsincollegetown(大学城).AtStarsSportsCenter$5/child$7/adult(成人)PleasewearsportsclothesandshoesBookaplace7daysbefore46.Whocanjointheactivities?A.Childrenwhoaregoodatsports. B.Childrenwhoaresportslovers.C.Childrenincollegetown. D.Childrenundertheageof12.47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheclubisonlyopeninSeptember. B.TheclubisonlyopeninOctober.C.Theclubisonlyopeninthemornings. D.Theclubopenstwohourseachtime.48.IfMr.Wangwantstojointheclubwithhisson,whatshouldhedo?A.Heshouldbuysportsclothesandshoesfromtheclub.B.Heshouldbookaplaceaweekbefore.C.Heshouldspend$100inadvance(预先).D.Heshouldsendaphotototheclubfirst.49.Maryissixyearsold.Howmuchshouldherparentspayiftheyjointheclubtogether?A.$19 B.$15 C.$21 D.$1250.Wecanreadthepassagein.A.inanovel B.inanewspaper C.inastorybook D.inadiary[B]Waterpolo(水球)isaninterestingsport.Waterpolohadfewruleslongago.Nowtherearemorerules.TodaywaterpoloisintheOlympics.WaterpolostartedinBritish.Itbeganinthe19thcentury.Theplayerswererough.Sometimes,theplayersheldeachotherunderwater.Aplayermaydrinkalotofwateranddidn’tknowanythingaroundhim.Andthewaterisn’tclean.Today,peopledothissportinacleanpool.Atfirsttheballisinthemiddleofthepool.Andthentheplayersswimtotheball.Eachteamhassevenpeople.Therearesixswimmersandagoalkeeper.Howdopeopleknowwhichteamisonwhenthey’rewatchingthegame?Theplayerswearswimmingcaps.Oneteamwearsbluecaps.Theotherteamwearswhitecaps.Todaywaterpoloisalsorough,butwaterpolomakesabigsplash(闪光)attheOlympicGames.Peopleovertheworldliketoplayitandtowatchit.51.Longagowaterpolohadrules.A.more B.many C.few D.some52.Waterpolostartedin.A.America B.England C.China D.Canada53.Therearepeopleintwoteams.A.seven C.thirteen D.fourteen54.Theunderlinedword“rough”means?A.温和的 B.粗鲁的 C.有气魄的 D.彬彬有礼的55.Howdopeopletelltheteamsapart(区分)inthissport?A.Bythecoloroftheirclothes. B.Bythecoloroftheirswimmingcaps.C.Bythecoloroftheirteams’hair. D.Bytheirgrades.[C]Oncetherewasaboy.Helovedcandiesverymuch.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforcandies.Theboy’sfatherthoughtit’sbadforhishealth.Buthedidn’tknowhowtostopthechildfromaskingforsomanycandies.Agreatmanlivednearthem.Hethoughtthegreatmancouldmakethechildgiveupcandies.Sotheywenttothegreatman.Thefatheraskedthegreatmantohelphim.Butthegreatmanlikedcandieshimself.Hetoldthefathertobringhissonbackafteramonth.Duringthismonth,thegreatmantriedtogiveupeatingcandies.Atlasthedidit.Whentheboyandhisfathercamebackafteramonth,thegreatmanhadatalkwiththeboy.Fromthenon,theboydidnotaskforcandiesanymore.Theboy’sfatherfeltsurprised(惊讶的),sohecametothemanagain,“Whydidn’tyouaskmysontogiveupcandieswhenwecametoyouamonthago?”Themansaid,“HowcouldIaskaboytogiveupcandieswhenIlovedcandiesmyself?”Aman’sexampleisalwaysmoreimportantthanwords.Weshouldnotaskotherstodowhatwecan’tdoourselves.56.Theunderlinedword“he”inthefirstparagraphrefersto(指的是)A.thefather B.thegreatman C.theboy D.theboy’sbrother57.Theboy’sfathertookhimtothegreatmanbecauseA.themangaveupcandies B.themanlivedneartheirhomeC.themanalsolikedcandies D.themancouldgivehimsomehelp58.Thegreatmandidn’thelpthechildinthefirstmonthbecauseA.hedidn’tlikethechild B.hewantedtogiveupcandiesfirstC.hewasverybusythatmonth D.hehadnoideahowtodoit59.Howlongdidittakethegreatmantogiveupeatingcandies?A.7days. B.Twomonths. C.30days. D.Oneyear.60.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Eatingcandiesisbadforchildren.B.Howtogiveupcandies.C.Givingupeatingcandiesisnotdifficult.D.Examplesaremoreimportantthanwords.[D]Foralmost100years,theWinterOlympicshasbeenacelebrationofsnowandicesportsaroundtheworld.Itisheldeveryfouryears.AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsinFrancein1924,ithasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differentdisciplines(项目)andhasbeenhostedin12countries.In2022,forthefirsttimeeverintheGames’history,BeijingwillbecomethefirstcitytohavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.ChinatookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttimein1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China’splayershavewonmedalsinsixoftheevent’ssports.Shorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)hasbeenanareaofexpertise(专长)forChina.China’sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistryofEducation(教育部)hassetagoalofbuilding5,000specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.Thegovernment(政府)hasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.Manyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedonthissuggestion.ClasseswillbesetupinschoolsinnorthernChinatoimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schoolscanworkwithicerinks(溜冰场)andwintersportsclubs.Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Itisreportedthatnearly840,000studentsinthecityhavebeguntakingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.61.In2022,BeijingwillhosttheWinterOlympics.A.1st B.9th C.24th D.10th62.Inthesecondparagraph,whatdoes“it”referto?A.WinterOlympics B.sports C.disciplines D.France63.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“acton”?A.对……起作用 B.实施 C.作用于 D.立即行动64.InsouthernChina,howdoschooldevelopwintersports?A.Buildclassesinschools. B.Takewintersportslessonsinschools.C.Workwithsociety(社会的)groups. D.TakepartintheWinterOlympics.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ChinaonlytookpartintheWinterOlympicsninetimes. B.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplelikewintersports.C.ThereismorethanonecitytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.D.Thegovernmentencouragesallschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubject.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。[E]Gettingenoughsleepisimportantforeveryone.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youcan’tstudywellduringtheday.66Ifyoudon’thaveaenoughsleep,youmaygetill.Somepeoplegotosleepeasily.Otherscan’t.67Doingexerciseduringthedaycanhelpyougotosleep.68Youcanalsoplayballgames.Beforeyougotobed,youshouldnotdrinkcoffeeoreatchocolate.69Manypeoplealsofindthatlisteningtoquietmusichelpsthemgotosleep.70Thenyouwillbefullofenergyduringtheday.A.Followthesuggestionsabove(上述的)andhaveagoodsleepeveryday.B.Acupofwarmmilkcanhelpyousleepwell.C.Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.D.Walking,runningandcyclingaregoodexercise.E.Alotofthingscanhelpyougotosleepeasilyandgetagoodsleep.Ⅴ.情景交际71.你的同学李明要参加唱歌比赛，你相信他会赢，你可以这样对他说：72.你想为你所做的事情向对方道歉，你可以这样说：73.当看到同学不舒服，你可以这样询问：74.当你听到同学的父亲生病了，你可以这样说：75.你们准备去春游，想知道要带什么，可以这样问：Ⅵ.看图写话根据图画情景和提示词，写相符的句子。76.yesterday77.necessary,morning78.should,put79.begoodfor,health80.leavefor,tomorrowⅦ.短文填词阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Wesittoomuchandit’sdangerous.MostAmericansspendmorethansevenhours81(sit)everyday.Themoretimeyousit,theweakeryourbodywillbe.Luckily,therearesmallchangesyoucanmaketohelpyouto82fit.Takethestairs83/In'sted/ofthelift.Waitingfortheliftoftentakesthesametimeas84(walk)upthestairs.SoWhynotusethechancetotakesomeexercise?Getupandmovearoundtheofficeasmuchas85/'pɔsəbl/.Whenyouarebusy86yourwork,trytogetupanddoaquickwalkaroundtheofficeevery60minutes.Usethelunchbreaktimetogooutside87enjoytheniceweatherifyoucan.Standupandstret