惠州市博罗县2023年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案VIP

惠州市博罗县2023年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案一、听说应用本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。A.听句子，请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听两遍。1．WhatdoesLindadotwiceaweek?A． B． C．2．WhatdoesEricusuallyplayafterschool?A． B． C．3．Whatshouldyoutake?A． B． C．4．Whatdidtheoperamakethespeaker’ssisterdo?A． B． C．5．Whatistheprogrammeabout?A． B． C．听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6．Howwilltheygototheparty?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7．Whatdoestheboywanttodoifhebecomesrich?A．Workhard. B．Helppeople. C．Buyahouse.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8．Whatdoestheboyneedtodofirsttonight?A．Gotothemovies.B．Dohomework. C．Dohousework.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9．Whatdoestheboywanttodowhenhegrowsup?A．Tobeabasketballplayer.B．Togotocollege. C．Tobeasinger.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10．Whenwilltheymakeit?A．Now. B．Tomorrow. C．Thedayaftertomorrow.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11．What’sthepopulationofWangLei’shometown?A．1.5million. B．2.5million. C．3.5million.12．What’sthelifelikeinWangLei’shometown?A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Expensive.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13．WhatdoesLeoliketodrink?A．Water. B．Juice. C．Milk.14．WhendoesLeousuallydohishomework?A．AfterhewatchesTV.B．Beforedinner. C．Afterdinner.15．HowoftendoesLeogotothepianoclub?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.C.听独白。请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。16．Thegirl’snameis________.A．Annie B．Emily C．Candy17．Thebestsupermarketis________.A．Sam B．Mike’s C．MeetAll18．Thereare________clothesstores.A．three B．four C．five19．BigCakeissmall,butthefoodthereis________.A．thefreshest B．thecheapest C．themostdelicious20．Thereis________nexttothefoodshop.A．abookshop B．alibrary C．asupermarketD.听填信息。你将听到一篇关于电视节目的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。TVprogram*Thecitynewsisonat21o’clockinNewYork*The22pointoftimeisat8P.M.*Manykindsofshowsplay23betweenfiveandeighto’clockintheevening.*BetweensixandseventhereareAmerican24shows,likeComedyCentral.*IalwaysstayinfrontoftheTVat8p.m.every25nighttowatchtestshows.E.情景对话请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A．Yes,itdoes.B．It’sanovel.C．Thenwhichworkdoyoulikebest?D．Hewrotelotsofplays.E．Who’syourfavouritewriter?F．It’sanopera.M:26W:LaoShe.Hewascalled“theGreatMasterofLanguage”.M:You’reright.27W:FourGenerationsinOneHousehold(《四世同堂》).28M:AnditmainlytalksaboutthelifeoftheQifamily,doesn’tit?W:29DoyoulikeLaoShe?M:Yes,butCaoYuismyfavouritewriter.30W:Haveyouwatchedanyofhisplays?M:Yes.LastyearIsawSunrise《日出》inBeijing.Theperformancewasgreat.二、语法选择阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文的连贯性的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。“Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence(栅栏)”That’s31oldsayinginEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetterand32thantheplacewhereyoulive.Thesedays,mostpeopleworrythatyoungChinese33tofeelthatway.MoreandmoreyoungChinesebecomelessinterested34Chineseculture.Instead,theyarebuyingJapanese35,watchingKoreansoapoperasandcelebratingWesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,butChinesewritersandactorsareexcellenttoo.Christmasisnice,36itcan’thavethespecialmeaningforChinese.Andlet’snot37thepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:itsfriendliness.Notallcountriesareas38asChina.It’sgood39otherculturesandtolearnfromthem,butthey40replaceourownculture.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn’talwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.31．A．aB．theC．an32．A．interestingB．moreinterestingC．themostinteresting33．A．arebeginningB．beganC．beginning34．A．toB．forC．in35．A．cartoonbookB．cartoonbooksC．cartoonsbooks36．A．becauseB．butC．so37．A．forgetB．toforgetC．forgetting38．A．warmB．warmerC．warmest39．A．enjoysB．toenjoyC．enjoying40．A．cannotB．shouldC．can完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Lastnight,Istayeduplate.41,Ididn’twenttobedbecauseIspentseveralhoursgettingreadyforareport（报告）athome.Thismorning,Ifelttoo42todrivemycar,somyson43ataxi.Fiveminuteslater,thetaxiarrived,44me.Ijustcheckedthetaxi45andenteredthetaxi.Iwasbusysearchingforanimportantpaperfrommybag,46Ididn’tpayanyattentiontothedriver.Ididn’trealizethatthedriverwasawomanbeforeIfoundmypaper.Ilookedatthedriver.Thedriverwasayounglady.Maybe,aboutthirtyorthirty-two!Forthefirsttime,Isawalady47ataxi!Thetaxiwasrunningontheroadtomyworkplace.Myworkplacewas48myhome.Shewasdrivingwell.IbecameveryinterestedinwhyshechosethisjobandIknewIhadalotoftimetogettheanswer.SoIstarteda49withher.ShetoldmeshecompletedherMBAlessonstwoyearsago.Manycompanies50hergoodjobs.Butdrivingwasherlovefromherchildhood.Shedidn’tmindhowmuchshecouldmake.Shejustwantedajobwhereshecouldgethappiness.41．A．AtlastB．InfactC．AtfirstD．Intheend42．A．excitedB．boredC．tiredD．pleased43．A．changedB．boughtC．bookedD．parked44．A．talkingaboutB．askingforC．lookingforD．waitingfor45．A．driverB．numberC．serviceD．light46．A．howeverB．butC．becauseD．so47．A．takingB．drivingC．parkingD．getting48．A．closetoB．nexttoC．farfromD．infrontof49．A．pronunciationB．conversationC．collegeD．journey50．A．improvedB．describedC．changedD．offered四、阅读理解阅读A、B两篇短文。从每小题给出的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。[A]WelcometothePalaceMuseum!Hours*Open：Tuesday—Sunday*Close：Mondays(exceptfornationalholidays)DateHoursLastentry(进入)LastticketsoldatApril1st—October31st8:30—17:0016:1016:00November1st—March31st8:30—16:3015:4015:30TicketsBookticketsbeforeyoucometothemuseumonline(bookingaddress:htpp://).Youcanalsobuyticketsattheticketoffice.April1st—October31st60yuanOthertime40yuan·Freeticketsforchildrenunder1.2metersinheight.·Children’sDay(June1):Freeforchildrenwhoare14yearsoldandyounger,50%offforaccompanying(陪伴)parents.LocationThePalaceMuseumisinthecenterofBeijing.51.ThePalaceMuseumcloseon________exceptfornationalholidays.A．Mondays B．Tuesdays C．Saturdays D．Sundays52．IfyouvisitthePalaceMuseuminMay,youmustgointoitbefore________.A．15:40 B．16:00 C．16:10 D．16:3053．Thereare________waystobuyticketsforvisitingthePalaceMuseum.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four.54．Ifyouare12,youandyourparentsvisitthePalaceMuseumonChildren’sDay,youshouldpay________.A．40yuan B．60yuan C．80yuan D．120yuan55．ThePalaceMuseumis________.A．inthenorthofBeijing B．inthecenterofBeijing C．inthesouthofBeijing D．intheeastofBeijing[B]WhenIwasinprimaryschool,myEnglishteacherMissGreentoldusthatthereisalwaysawaytoeveryproblem.Oneday,whenIreturnedhome,Ifoundthatmyfatherwasunhappy.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hetoldmethathelosthiswatchwhenhewasworkinginthegarden.Hewithmytwoelderbrothershadlookedforiteverywherebuttheycouldn’tfindit.Thatwatchwasveryimportanttomyfatherbecauseitwasagiftfrommylategrandfather.SoIwantedtohelpmyfatherfindit.IthoughtofthewordsthatMissGreenhadtoldus.ButhowcouldIfindthewatch?Istartedthinkingandthinking.ThenIrememberedthatwatchticked.Butthetickingwashardtohear.Idecidednottolookforithereandthereastheydid.Instead,Iputmyearontheground.Andtenminuteslater,Ifoundthewatch.Myfatherandbrotherscouldn’tbelievetheirears.TheythoughtIwasreallylucky.ButIshookmyhead,saying,“No,Itwasn’tgoodluck.IjustthoughtbeforeItookaction.”Thereisalwaysawaytoeveryproblem.Justthinkbeforeyoutakeaction.56．Howdidtheauthor’sfatherlookwhenhereturned?A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Sad. D．Scared.57．Theunderlinedword“late”means________inthepassage?A．happy B．dead C．serious D．unhappy58．Whywasthewatchimportanttotheauthor’sfather?A．Becauseitwasveryexpensive. B．Becausehehadonlyonewatch.C．Becausehehaduseditformanyyears. D．Becauseitwasagiftfromhislatefather.59．Thewriterfindthewatch________.A．byaskinghisbrothersforhelp B．bylookinghereandthereC．bymakingsomesound D．bylisteningcarefully60．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthepassage?A．Thinkandfindawaytoproblems B．HelpourfamilywhentheyhaveproblemC．Usethethingswe’velearned D．Listeningcarefullyattimes[C]配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七条不同的建议，请将问题和建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61．SometimesBillgetsangryeasilyandshoutsathisfriends.ThatmakesthemthinkBillisnotfriendlytothem.62．BothMary’steachersandparentsthinksheisagoodstudent.However,sheoftenfeelsworriedaboutherschoolwork.63．Jack’sbestfrienddoesn’twantJacktoplayonthebasketballteamwithhim.Jackisnotgoodatplayingit.Jack’sfriendthinksthatJackishelplessinthegame.Jackfeelsverysad.64．Mikewantstotakepartinsomeafter-schoolactivitieswithhisclassmates.Buthisparentsthinkit’sawasteoftimeanddon’tallowhimtoplaywithhisclassmates.65．Julie’smotheraskshertotakepianolessons.ShemakesarulethatJuliemustpractisetwohoursaday.Juliewantstobeagoodpianoplayer,butshereallyfeelstired.Tellyourparentsthattakingpartinafter-schoolactivitiesisgoodforyou.Also,youcanaskateachertotalktoyourparentsabouttheafter-schoolactivities.B．Don’tworryifyouthinkyouhavetriedyourbest.Youcanstillhavesomeindoorsports,suchasswimmingandplayingping-pong.Theyareinteresting.C．Don’tworry.Evengreatpianoplayershavetopractice.Hardworkandalotofpracticearegreatwaystohelpyoubecomeagoodpianoplayer.D．Whenyoufeelangry,youshouldstoptalkingorwalkawayuntilyoucalmdown.Orotherswillthinkyouarenotfriendly.E.Tellyourfriendsaboutyourfeelings.Youareinanewclass,soyoumaymissyouroldfriendsalot.Butdon’tworry!Youcanmakemanynewfriends.F.Tellyourbestfriendthatyouwillpractiseplayingbasketballharder.Also,youcanaskhimtoteachyouhowtoplayitwell.G.Don’tworry.Moststudents,eventhosewhostudywell,worryabouttheirschoolwork.Findahobbyorasporttohelpyourelaxforawhile.五、短文填空请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。ShanxiisinthenorthofChina.WhentalkingaboutShanxi,manypeoplemay66.ofit’scoalresources（煤炭资源）.Shanxiisrichincoalresources.67.,youcanlookforwardtoalotmorethanthatfromtheplace.Firstofall,Shanxiisoneoftheplaces68.thelongesthistoryinChina,sotherearemanywonderfulculturalsites（地点）there.Places,likeJinci,theAncientCityofPingyao,YungangGrottoesandMountWutaiarefamousallaroundthe69..Ofcourse,therearemanybeautifulnaturalplacesinShanxitoo.Forexample,theHukouWaterfallisoneofthe70.wonderfulpartsoftheYellowRiver.Thousandsofpeoplewhoare71.inthewaterfallcometovisititeveryyear.NoodlesarealsoaveryimportantpartofthecultureofShanxi.Shanxiis72.“thehomeoftheChinesenoodle”.Therearehundredsofnoodledishes.Allinall,Shanxiissuch73.wonderfulplacetovisit.AtriptoShanxiwillopenup74.eyesanditwillevengiveyouafewsurprise.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodtime,whynottakeatriptoShanxi?Butdon’tforgettomakeaplan75.youleaveforyourtrip.六、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。Peoplealreadyknowalotaboutanimals.However,therearestillsomethingsaboutanimalsthatmaysurpriseyou.Herearesomefactsaboutanimalsyouprobablydidn'tknow.♦Cowsdohavebestfriendsandfeelstressed(紧张)whentheyareseparated.Scientistshavefoundthatcowsareverysocial(好交际的)animalsandacowalwaysmakesfriendswithothercows.Whenacowiswithitsfriends,itfeelsrelaxed,comparedwithwhenitisalone.♦Duringthebreeding(喂养)season,amalepenguin(企鹅)willofferasmallstonetoafemalepenguinasagift.Ifshetakesit,theywillbecomepartners.Whenthefemalepenguinlaysanegg,sheandherpartnermaycarryitontheirfeet,becausesomepenguinsdon’tbuildnests(鸟巢).♦Crocodiles(鳄鱼)swallow(吞)stones.Crocodilesalwaysswallowtheirfoodinsteadofeatingitlikeotheranimals.Theyswallowstonestobreakthefoodintoverysmallpiecesintheirstomachs.Thesestonesmaystayintheirstomachsalltheirlives.♦Elephantsuseplantstotreatpainorotherillnesses.Scientistsoncefoundapregnant(怀孕的)elephantinAfricawhoateakindofplantwhichwasnotpartofhernormalfood.Fourdayslater,shegavebirthtoababyelephant.Thesameplantwasusedbythelocalpregnantwomen.Whatdocowsfeelwhentheyarewithfriends?_____________________________________________________________________________Whydoesafemalepenguinandherpartnermaycarrytheeggontheirfeet?_____________________________________________________________________________Howdocrocodilesbreakthefoodintoverysmallpiecesintheirstomachs?_____________________________________________________________________________Whichanimaluseplantstotreatpainorotherillnesses?_____________________________________________________________________________Howmanyfactsaboutanimalscanweknowinthepassage?_____________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达野生动物是人类的朋友。如今它们濒临灭绝。为了唤醒人们保护野生动物的意识，学校英语电台发起了一次主题为Let’sHelpAnimals的征稿活动，假设你是李华，请你撰写一篇文章为动物发声。内容包括：1.野生动物的生存危机(两点，如被猎杀，没有足够的地方居住，环境污染等)；2.保护野生动物的措施（两点，如建立自然保护区，爱护环境，禁止乱砍乱伐等）；3.保护野生动物从我做起（两点，如不吃野生动物，不买皮衣等）。提示词：环境污染environmentalpollution皮衣furclothes写作要求：1.不能照抄原文，不在作文中出现真实姓名和学校名称。2.语句连贯。词数80个左右。作文标题和首句已经给出，但不计入总词数。Let’sHelpAnimalsIamLiHua.Iwouldliketotalkabouthelpinganimals.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________