高考英语复习词汇专题之高频词教学设计

《高考总复习词汇专题之高频词》教学设计泉港二中陈振金:(1)学生能够在教师指导下体验完成英语高考高频词的考查方式。(2)学生能够在教师指导下归纳总结英语高考高频词的考查规律。(3)学生能够在教师指导下探索规律、培养思维、建立信心。:分析英语高考高频词的考查方式和考查频率。:归纳总结英语高考高频词的考查规律。:Step1:高考链接No.1available(近五年全国卷高考真题出现14次)ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30th……BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31st……SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31st……HolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23nd……(2017全国卷Ⅲ)21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHalloweenTour.D.HolidayLightsTour.Meaning1.abletobeusedorcaneasilybeboughtorfound:(指物)可用的；可得到的ColddrinkswillbeavailableattheSportsCenter.(2009天津)体育中心有冷饮供应。available——foundMeaning2.(ofaperson)freetobeseen，talkedto，etc.:(指人)可会见的；有空的Iwouldhavegonetomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight，butIwasnotavailable.(2013安徽)available——free昨天晚上我本想去参加堂兄的生日晚会，但我没空。available的名词：availability可用/得到的人或物Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—thecherryblossoms—disappear!(2018全国卷I)趁盛开的樱花还没消失之前，预订吧！No.2plete(近五年全国卷高考真题出现13次)Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe__31__betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey__32__fortheirSundaygame,theywere__33__different.Theyhadbegunintegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad__34__thedaybeforeintotheir__35__.Theyplayedaggressivelyand__36__scoredagoal.(2015全国卷II)33.A.slightly B.hardly C.basicallyD.pletelyVtMeaning1.Tofinishdoingormakingsth:完成；结束Studentswhotakeawellplannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andplete,theirchosencourse.(2015全国卷II)度过了精心计划的一年的学生更可能满足于自己所选择的课程，也更可能完成这些课程。plete——finishMeaning2.fillin/out:填写(表格等)pletetheApplicationForm填写申请表plete——fillinadjMeaning1.total:完全的；彻底的pletemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”(2014全国卷II)plete——total要完全精通语言学习需要持续学习，直到10岁或12岁才可以。pletewithsth：havingparticularequipmentorfeatures:装备有某物；具有某特点weboughtatwentyeightfoottraveltrailerpletewithabathroomandabuiltinTVset.(2017全国卷I)pletewith———equippedwith我们买了一辆28英尺长的旅行房车，这俩房车配有一个卫生间和一台内置电视机。audience(近五年全国卷高考真题出现10次)Atypicalliontamer（驯兽师）inpeople’smindisanentertainerholdingawhip(鞭)atachair.Thewhipgetsalloftheattention,butit’smostlyforshow.Inreality,it’thechairthatdoestheimportantwork.Whenaliontamerholdsachairnfrontofthelion’sface,theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesametime.Withitsfocusdivided,thelionbeesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodonext.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.(2014全国卷I)28.Whydoestheliontameruseachair?A.Totrickthelion.B.Toshowoffhisskills.C.Togetreadyforafight.D.Toentertaintheaudience.audience观众，听众anaudienceof10,000万名观众reachawideaudience拥有广大观众audience———viewerNo.4convenient(近五年全国卷高考真题出现7次)MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmarTripcard,(2014全国卷II)14.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard?A.ItisconvenientforoldpeopleB.ItsavesmoneyforitsusersC.itcanbeboughtatanytimeD.itissoldontheInternet.Meaning1.usefultoyoubecauseitsavesyoutime，ordoesnotspoilyourplansorcauseyouproblems:方便的；便利的Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.(2016全国卷III)如果你方便的话，我们8点半在学校门口碰面吧。convenient———suitableMeaning2.closeandeasytoreach:附近的；近便的restaurantsconvenientforshopsandtheaters靠近商店和剧院的餐馆反义词：inconvenient名词：convenienceapproach(近五年全国卷高考真题出现7次)AHeroicDriverThemanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49anemergencycall.They50heardawoman’svoiceingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.51thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,53shethoughtthecarwasgoingto54.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove55sheinjuredherneck.(2016全国卷I)51.A.Starting B.ParkingC.Passing D.ApproachingMeaning1.tomovetowardsornearertosomeoneorsomething:走近，靠近，接近Approachingthevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.(2016全国卷I)approach——movetowards走近那辆车时，他们看见一位女士正努力从破损的车窗往外爬。Meaning2.togotosbforhelporsupport:与…打交道，与…接洽Thestaffsoonfoundthenewmanagereasytoapproach.员工很快发现这位新经理平易近人。(2012陕西)Meaning3.tostartdealingwithaproblem，task，etc.:处理Withgreatenthusiasm,hetalkedabouthowhefoundissuesandapproachedthem.(2010北京)approach——dealwith他慷慨激昂地讲着他是如何发现问题、处理问题的。session(近五年全国卷高考真题出现5次)Meaning1.aformalmeetingorgroupofmeetings，especiallyforalawcourtorparliament:会议；一届会议；（法院）开庭anannualsession年会session——meetingopenacourtsession开庭Meaning2.aperiodoftimeusedforaparticularactivity，especiallybyagroupofpeople:（一批人参加某项活动的）一段时间；学年aquestionandanswersession问答时间session——period17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?(2017全国卷II)A.OneB.TwoC.Threelabsessions实验课Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.(2018全国卷II)但是每学期花在阅读上的时间减少了，从每学期大约一个多小时减少至不足半个小时。session——termTheycustomerssomethirtyParisianswhopayjustunder$2(plusdrinks)persessioncarequicktointellectualize(高谈阔论)，slowtoopenupandconnect.(2015全国卷I)顾客——大约30个巴黎人，每次疗程只需支付不到两美元（含饮料）——很快便开始高谈阔论，并慢慢展露自我并进行联系。Step2:典例再现高考高频词典例——enough足够的15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?(2018卷I)A.It'sagoodsize. B.It'snewlypainted. C.It'sadequatelyequipped.——love爱BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachotherbutalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.(2017卷II)——under在...下方35.Whenasolarstillworks,dropsofwatereintothecupform.(2017卷I)A.theplastictube B.outsidetheholeC.theopenair D.beneaththesheet——buy买Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,paredtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.(2018卷II)——choice选择somanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.(2014卷I)——wet潮湿的Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatcher’sproductivity.(2017卷I)——tenyears十年Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives,(2018卷I)——happy高兴Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent..(2016卷II)9.noted——famous著名的21.WhatisjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?.(2016卷I)A.Hersocialwork.B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hermunitybackground.10.occurto——stike突然想到HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something52tome..(2018卷II)52.A.happened B.occurred C.applied D.appealed保护Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture..(2017卷I)——giveup放弃19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing？.(2018卷II)A.Shewastoooldtodance.B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.C.Shelostinterestinit.——refuse拒绝22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?(2016卷I)A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.——save救Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?(2017卷I)madeinvain.injuredinhisuncertainabouthisfuture.forcedoutoftheirhomes.——frighten使害怕Iwas43!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto44.43.A.scared B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed(2018卷II)——important重要的Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.40.(2018卷I)——difficult困难的5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview？(2018卷II)A.Itwastough. B.Itwasinteresting. C.Itwassuccessful.——different不同的，各种各样的VisittofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.(2017卷I)potfind发现Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“__41___myjob.FamilytoFeed.”(2015卷I)20.upsetunhappy难过的20.Howdo