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高二英语期末复习试卷1
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingtheway.
B.Givingdirections.
C.Correctingamistake.
2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?
3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?
A.Makeaphonecall.B.Handletheproblem.C.Havearest.
4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?
A.Theeveningtour.B.Thehalf-daytour.C.Thefull-daytour.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atacanteen.B.Ataclinic.C.Atabank.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?
A.Entertaining.B.Discouraging.C.Boring.
7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?
A.Watchagame.B.Playtennis.C.Gotothecinema.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?
A.Goonadiet.B.Domoreexercise.C.Getenoughsleep.
9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'sbreakfast?
A.Eggs.B.Sausages.C.Porridge.
10.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.B.Aphysician.C.Achef.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?
A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Anxious.
12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?
A.TocomfortNancy.B.Toexpresshisregret.C.Toshowhispride.
13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?
A.Takeaschooltest.B.Haveacheck-up.C.Goinforacompetition.
14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?
A.Rewriteherlines.B.Drivehertothetheatre.C.Helpherwiththepractice.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
15.WhatwasProf.Stone'sgrandfatherafraidof?
A.Leavinghishome.
B.Partingfromhisson.
C.Takingearlyretirement.
16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?
A.Lackofmoralsupport.B.Lossofself-worth.C.Changeoflivinghabits.
17.WhatwillProf.Stonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?
A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.
B.Healthcareavailabletothem.
C.Contributionstheycanmake.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherwanthertobe?
A.Aconfidentperson.B.Awarm-heartedperson.C.Ahumorousperson.
19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?
A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.
B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.
C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Importanceofhomeschooling.
B.Mother-daughterrelationship.
C.Arolemodelinherfamily.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Retiringtoaforeignlandoffersachancetoseemoreoftheworldandinmostcases,alowercostofliving.To
determinewhichcountriesarethebestforretirees,InternationalLivingrecommendsthefollowingaftermeasuring
avarietyoffactors.
Portugal
TheeasiestwaytoretireinPortugalistoapplyforaresidencestatusinthecountry.Ithelpstolearn
Portugueseasitwillcertainlyincreaseyourconvenienceandhelpyouunderstandtheculture.Forhealthcare,the
PortugalNationalHealthServiceprovideshealthcaretoallPortuguesecitizensandresidentsresidinginPortugal.
Althoughthisserviceisgenerallyfree,incertaincasessomefeesmaybeapplied.ThePortuguesecuisineisknown
foritsfreshseafood.Portugalisoneoftheworld'sbestgolfdestinations.
Mexico
RetireesinMexicoenjoyagreatclimate,greatfood,arichculture,andfriendlypeople.Goodhealthcareis
widelyavailable.Mexicohasexcellentdoctors,dentists,hospitalsandothermedicalspecialists.Therearearange
ofinsuranceservicesavailableforyoutobuytosafeguardyouandyourdependentsfromthecostofprivate
medicalbills,includingmedicalevacuationservices.
Panama
ManyretireeswhomovetoPanamapreferthecalmbreezesofthecountrysideoverthehustleandbustleofa
bigmetropolitan.HealthcareinPanamaisperhapsthemostpleasantsurpriseformostnewcomers.Thecountry's
majorfacilitiesareinexpensiveandmodern.SomeofthebestplacesforretireesinPanamaincludeCoronado,
ValledeAntonandDavid.
CostaRica
CostaRicaisadreamholidaydestinationformanyandoffersgorgeousoceanviews,incrediblebiodiversity,
plusyear-roundwarmandtemperateweather.Thesmallcountryoffersuniversalhealthcaretocitizensand
pennanentresidents,andthequalityofcarematchesmuchlargercountries.CostaRica'smostcitiesandtownshost
weeklyferias—orfarmer^markets-whereexoticfruits,vegetables,herbs,andfishcanbefoundandpurchased
atbargainprices.
21.Wherewillyougoifyourfavoritesportisgolf?
A.Portugal.
B.Panama.
C.CostaRica.
D.Mexico.
【解析】根据Portugal:Portugalisoneoftheworld'sbestgolfdestinations.可知选A。
22.Whatdothefourcountrieshaveincommon?
A.Freshseafood.
B.Goodhealthcare.
C.Richculture.
D.Coolweather.
【解析】每一部分中都提到/healthcare,可知选B“
23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toattracttouriststovisit.
B.Tocompareholidaydestinations.
C.Toadvertisediversefood.
D.Tointroduceplacestoretire.
【解析】根据第一段可知选D。
B
Areyoustrugglingtofindbreadflourandfreshyeastatthemoment?Ifso,you'renotalone.Withmillionsof
peopleacrosstheglobestuckathomeduetothecoronavirusoutbreak,manypeoplearechoosingtomaketheir
ownbread,ratherthanriskinggoingtothelocalstorestobuytheirweeklyfix.
Butwhatifyeastandbreadflourseemaspreciousandrareasgolddust?Thefirstoptiontoconsider,ifyou
havesomebreadflourbutonlyasmallamountofyeast,isaslow-riseloaf.Thisneedslessthanquarterofa
teaspoonofinstantdriedyeasttomakeastunningoffering.
BakerKenForkishprovideshisrecipeinhis2012book“Flour,Water,Salt,Yeast,“thatusesamixtureofflour,
warmwaterandsomedriedyeasttomakeyourownbread,whichisboundtoimpressyourfamily.However,it's
worthnotingthatForkish'srecipeusesall-purposeflour,ratherthanbreadflour,meaningthatyoumightbeableto
getsuppliesonline.
Ifyoursearchforbothbreadandall-purposeflourprovesafailurebutyouhaveyeastathand,ChrisYoung,a
bakerwhoenjoysareputationacrosstheUnitedKingdom-haspostedarecipeonlinewhichusesplainflour
containinglessproteinthanbreadflour,butacombinationofmorewaterandalongerrisingtimemightbeusedto
makesthemostofitfbrgreatresults,saysYoung,adding:"Evenifyourfirstloavesaren'tpretty,they'llstilltaste
deliciousandyou'llgetbetterexperience.^^
Finally,ifyou'reoutofbothinstantdryyeastandall-purposeflour,FrenchbakerRichardBertinethassome
handytipsaboutsourdough-onlymadeofflourandwater.Itisamethodwhichusesnaturalfermentingtomakea
starter.Itiseasytooperateandjustmixequalquantitiesofflourandwarmwaterinacontainer,storeinawarm
placeandrepeattheprocesseverydayforaroundfivedays.However,theprocessisthemosttime-consuming
amongthemethods.
Allthreebakersencouragepeopletocontinuesupportingandorderingfromtheirlocalbakeriesduringthe
pandemic.Butinthemeantime,Bertinetsays,“Ifyou'vegotsomeflour—youcandosomethingwithit."For
specifics,pleaseclickheretovisitourpage.
【文章大意】本文是说明文。由于冠状病毒的爆发,全球有成千上万的人呆在家里,许多人选择自己做
面包,而不用冒险去当地的商店买面包。
24.Whydomostpeopledecidetomaketheirownbreadathome?
A.Thevirusoutbreakputspeopleatriskiftheygotothebakeries.
B.Bread-makinghasbecomeafashionduringthepandemic.
C.Sometipsaboutbread-makinghavebeensharedinthetext.
D.Peoplearestronglyadvisedtomaketheirownbread.
【解析】Ao推理判断题。根据第一段中的Withmillionsofpeopleacrosstheglobestuckathomedueto
thecoronavirusoutbreak,manypeoplearechoosingtomaketheirownbread,ratherthanriskinggoingtothelocal
storestobuytheirweeklyfix.可知,由于冠状病毒的爆发,全球成千上万的人被困在家里,许多人选择自己
做面包,而不用冒着风险去当地商店购买。
25.WhatcanweknowaboutKenForkish'smethodofbread-making?
A.Itismorepopularwithfamilymembersthanothermethods.
B.BreadflourisusedinForkish'sreciperatherthanall-purposeflour.
C.Forkish'srecipehastheadvantagesofgettingsuppliesonline.
D.Itisabetterchoicethanthefirstoptionusingbreadflour.
【解析】Co细节理解题。根据第二段的However,it'sworlhnotingthatForkish'srecipeusesall-purposeflour,
ratherthanbreadflour,meaningthatyoumightbeabletogetsuppliesonlineoringrocerystores.可知,值得注意
的是,Forkish的食谱使用的是通用面粉,而不是面包粉,这意味着您可以在网上或在杂货店中购买耗材。
这是该种办法的优势。
26.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutChrisYoung5smethodiscorrect?
A.Theproteincontentinplainflourusedishigherthanthatinbreadflour.
B.Itisthemosthighlyappreciatedbread-makingmethodinUK.
C.AccordingtoChrisYoung,Breadmadeofplainflourisnotgood-looking.
D.Ittakesshortertimeforpeopletomakebreadcomparedwithsourdough.
【解析】Do推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Itiseasytooperateandjustmixequalquantitiesofflourand
warmwaterinacontainer,storeinawarmplaceandrepeattheprocesseverydayforaroundfivedays.However,
theprocessisthemosttime-consumingamongthemethods.可知,它易于操作,只需将等量的面粉和温水混合
在一个容器中,然后存放在温暖的地方,每天重复此过程,大约5天即可。但是,该过程是这些方法中最
耗时的。
27.WhatistheBertinet'sattitudetowardshomebread-making?
A.Skeptical.B.supportive.C.Thrilled.D.Ambiguous.
【解析】Bo推理判断题。根据最后一段中Bertinetsays,“Ifyou'vegotsomeflour一youcandosomethingwith
il.可知,Bertinel对于在家制作面包持支持态度。
C
Igotupwithoutmuchenthusiasm,rolledoutofbedandsattherenotwantingtobelieveIhadtogotowork
again.Whatcametomindwasthatthismustjustbeabaddream;adreamthatneverseemedtoendwiththesame
oldbeingdoneoverandoveragain.Ipickedmyselfuptoastandingpositionandglancedslowlyaroundback
towardsmycomfortableandwarmbedandhadtousetheverylastounceofstrengthnottoheadbackintoitshug.
Whatastruggleitwastogetmyshower,getdressedandheadoutofthedoor.Itwassomethinglikeputting
yourfingerinadoorandslammingitonitbecausewhenitwasover,youwereleftwithgreatpain.
OffIwenttoworkarrivingjustintime.Then,tomakemattersworse,mybosssaidtherewasarushjobtodo
rightnow.Wow!Howexciting!
IknewthatanybodycoulddothisjobandthatsomebodyelsewouldhavetodoitifIwaitedandmessed
aroundlongenough.But,nobodyelsesteppeduptothejobandthisleftmewithasinkingfeeling.Sincenobody
didit,“somebody"hadtobeme.
That'stheproblemwithlifeisn'tit?Manypeopleuseupalifetimetryingtofindsomebodyelsetodoallthe
hardworktochangeorimprovetheirlife.Thereisalotofdiscomfortwithactuallytakingchargeofyourveryown
lifewhileitismucheasiertoletothersdoitandthencomplainthatitisnotthelifethatsatisfiesyou.Thereal
problem,however,isthatittakesalotofefforttofindsomebodywhowilldoanythingforyou.Yourlifewon't
changeunlessyouarewillingtograbholdofyourlifeandacceptthatnobodyelsewillevercreatethelifeyou
want.
So,stoplookingaroundforanybodytodosomethingforyou;instead,getyourownbodygoingandgetit
donenow.
【文章大意】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者不情愿去上班但又不得不去的经过。作者最后得到的启
示是只有靠自己才能创造出想要的生活。
28.Whywastheauthorunwillingtogotowork?
A.Repeatingwhathehasdoneeverydayisboring.
B.Hedidn'tbelieveitwasaworkdayatall.
C.Thecomfortableandwarmbedwastooattractive.
D.Hewastooweaktogetuppreparingforhiswork.
【解析】Ao推理判断题。根据第一段中的Whatcametomindwasthatthismustjustbeabaddream;adream
thatneverseemedtoendwiththesameoldbeingdoneoverandoveragain.可知,作者想到这一定是个噩梦,
一个似乎永远不会结束的梦,每天都在重复做着同样的事情。这是很枯燥无味的。
29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?
A.Itwasjoyfulforhimtogetajobtodoonarrivingatthecompany.
B.Thebosstreatedhimquitewelltogivehimajobtodoratherthanothers.
C.Hejustexpressedhisupsetfeelingsinhismindbysayingthat.
D.Hewasexcitedaboutshowingupinhiscompanyintime.
【解析】Co句意猜测题。作者不愿意去上班,来到公司后老板又交代有紧急的任务要去做,这会让他更不
开心。因此作者这样说是从反面表达内心的不满。
30.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenknowingthatnobodydidtheurgentjob?
A.Angry.B.Depressed.C.Indifferent.D.Worried.
【解析】Bo细节理解题。根据第四段中But,nobodyelsesteppeduptothejobandthisleftmewithasinking
feeling.可知,但是,没有其他人去做这个紧急的工作,这给作者心中一沉。因此作者的感觉是很压抑的。
31.Whatreflectioncanwegetfromthistext?
A.Trytoaccepteverythinginourlife,eventhoughitisnotsatisfying
B.Wecanbethosewhoworktoavoidwhatwedon'twant.
C.Ifwedonotenjoywhatwedo,wecangetotherstoworkforus.
D.Weneedtoworktowardwhatwewantandenjoywhatwe'vegot.
【解析】D。主旨大意题。由最后两段可知,其他人永远不会创造出你想要的生活。你要亲自动手立即完成
自己的工作,不要推脱延误,掌控自己的生活并常怀感恩之心。
D
TheUnitedStatespopulationhasslowedtoitslowestratesincethe1930s,theCensusBureausaidMonday.
Everytenyears,theCensusBureaucountsthecountry'speople.NowthetotalU.S.populationis7.4percentmore
thantenyearsago,butthesecondslowestincreaseever.Expertssaytheslowrateisduetoanolderpopulation,less
immigrationandtheeffectsoftheGreatRecession.The2008economiccrisisledmanyyoungadultstowaittoget
marriedandhavefamilies,whichslowedthebirthrate.
Demographersdonotthinkpopulationgrowthwillpickupsoon,andsomebelievegrowthmayslowdown
evenmore.Americansaregettingolder--themedianageintheU.S.is38,uponeyearfrom37in2010.
Immigrationhadbeendecreasing,andthepandemicmostlyendedit.
Aslowingpopulationgrowthmaycreateproblemsforthecountry'sfuture.JohnLettieriisthepresidentofthe
EconomicInnovationGroup.HesaidthattheU.S.nowhasmoreAmericansaged80orolderthan2oryounger.
“ThebigdemographicadvantagetheU.S.onceenjoyedoverotherrichnationshasdisappeared,hewroteina
tweet.
Thecensusisalsopoliticallyimportantbecausethenumberofcongressionalseatsineachstateisdecidedby
itspopulation.The2020censusdatashowsthatAmericansarecontinuingtomovetoRepublican-runstatesinthe
southandwest.Fornow,thatgivesRepublicansachancetowinmanyseatsintheU.S.Houseandpossiblywin
backcontrol.
Inthelongterm,however,migrationmaynotbegoodnewsforRepublicans.Manyofthefastestgrowing
statesinthesouthandwestarebringinginyoungerpeopleandminorities,groupsthatusuallyvoteDemocratic.
WilliamFultonisthedirectoroftheKinderInstituteforUrbanResearchatRiceUniversityinHouston.Hesaid
TexasisbecomingthenewCalifornia,alargestatethatisaddingalotofpeople.Californiastillhas10million
morepeoplethanTexas,butmanyaremoving.ThecostoflivinginCaliforniacanbeveryhigh,andpeopleare
leavingforotherwesternstates.ThatmigrationhelpedmakeColoradoandNevadaDemocratic."That'sthe
Californiaexodus,Freysaid."Californiansaretakingtheirvotesandmovingtootherplaces.9,
32.TheslowergrowthofAmerica'spopulationdoesn'tliein.
A.anageingpopulation.
B.lessimmigration.
C.theeffectsoftheGreatRecession.
D.youngadults'unwillingnesstogetmarried.
【解析】根据第一段The2008economiccrisisledmanyyoungadultstowaittogetmarriedandhave
families,whichslowedthebirthrate.可知选Do
33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Peoplemigratefromonestatetoanotherforpoliticalreason.
B.Californiansaremovingtootherplacesforhighhousingprices.
C.ThepopulationadvantageoftheUSoverothercountriesdoesn'texistanymore.
D.TheaverageageofAmericansisbecomingsmallerthanthatin2010.
【解析】根据第三段ThebigdemographicadvantagetheU.S.onceenjoyedoverotherrichnations
hasdisappeared可知选C。
34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheslowergrowthofpopulationinAmerica?
A.Objective.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Optimistic.
【解析】作者提供的是事实信息,故选A。
35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Republicansmayhavedifficultyingettingvotes.
B.California'spopulationkeepsbecomingsmaller.
C.YoungpeopletendtovoteDemocratic.
D.Texaswillhavethelargestpopulationfinally.
【解析】根据最后一段Inthelongterm,however,migrationmaynotbegoodnewsforRepublicans.Manyof
thefastestgrowingstatesinthesouthandwestarebringinginyoungerpeopleandminorities,groupsthatusually
voteDemocratic.可知I选Ac
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Timeisprecious,asitsays,timeismoney.Nomatterwhatthingswehavetodo,weneedit.Withoutit,we
willloseeverything.36
Wecanfindpeoplecommittedtoworkingandstudyingallthedayaroundus.Theyhaveanacutesenseofthe
shortnessoftheirtime.37Wesometimessaytheyarefoolishandlaughatthem.Wealsotreatthemas
monsters,andlookdownuponthem.Wealwaysthinkthatwehavealotoftimetodoourwork,thereisnoneedto
workandstudylikethem.However,dowethinkaboutourtimereally?Howmuchtimedowehaveinall?
Throughoutourlife,weneedabouthalfofthetimetosleep,onefifthofthetimetoplay,andspendsometime
tobringupourchildren,andafterweretirefromourwork,wedon'thavemuchenergytodosomeimportantthings.
38Thetimeisshort,andalsoislimited,ifwedon'ttreasureithighly,wewillnotfinishourworkandletour
dreamcometrue.Wewillbeafailure,becauseoftheelapseoftime.
So,don'tlaughatthepeoplewhoarebusyworkingandstudyinganymore,theyaregoodpersonstreasuring
timehighly.Weshouldalsobuildthesenseofshortnessoftime.Wemustn'twasteanyminuteorsecondanymore.
Wealsocan'tputofftheworkoftodaytotomorrow.39
Consequently,ifwewanttosucceed,wemustmakethebestuseoftime,catchupwiththepaceoftime,or
else,wewillfacealifeoffailure.40
A.Ifso,weonlyhaveseveralyearstodoourworkandstudyreallyinall.
B.Sohowshouldyoumakethebestoftime?
C.Wewanteverysecondtocount.
D.Afterall,timeandtidewaitfornoman.
E.Itseemsasiftheyweretheslavestotheclock.
F.Planningiswhatyouneedmosttomakefulluseoftime.
G.However,notallofusknowhowtomakethebestuseoftime.
【解析】
36.G,表转折,然而,并非所有人都知道如何最好地利用时间。
37.E,承接上文,好像他们是时钟的奴隶。
38.A,承接上文,如果是这样,我们真正工作和学习的时间总共只有几年。
39.C,承接上文,我们希望每一秒都有意义。
40.D,承接上文,毕竟,时不我待。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空臼处的最佳选项。
Likemanystrong,independentwomen,Iwascommittedtonotlosingmyselfinarelationship.Aftersome
digging,Irealizedthatmycommitmentto41wasmakingmefeelreallyalone—evenwhenIwas
42Inmymind,IwasterrifiedthatifIstartedto43onmyhusbandforanythingthatwouldmeanI
was44ButIstoppedusingtheexcusethatIdon'twanttolosemyselfasareason45Ihadtodoit
allonmyown.
Here'showyoucanstarttobringyourown46downandletamanintoyourlife:First,youcan47
thiswallandwhereitcamefrom.Ifyouwatchedoneofyourparents48himselforherselforfeltlikeone
parent49alotfortheother,youmaybesay,"Idon'tlikemyparents550becauseitfeltlikeoneor
bothweretrappedinsomeway.Youmayeven51it,butstillnoticedoneparenthasmore52over
theother.Didyoualways53"You'llhavetomakesurethat'sokaywithmomfirst.^^or“Wecan'tbuythat
becausedadwillget54"inyourhome?Therefore,doalittle55andidentifythewallfor
yourself,nomatterwhatkindofsituationyoubelongto.Thentrytoletaman56foryou,eveninsmall
ways-fromopeningdoorsforyoutolettinghimpayfordinner.Ofcourse,youknowyoucandothesethings
yourself-you,reastrongand57womanafterall.Butaskingfor58eveninsmallwayshelpsopen
youuptolettinghimin,whichgivesthatmanpurposeinyourlife.Aplacewherehefits,can59,andlove
youupthewayyouwanttobeloved.Sogiveita60
41.A.freedomB.happinessC.successD.marriage
42.A.singleB.marriedC.divorcedD.loved
43.A.reflectB.agreeC.relyD.decide
44.A.absentB.willingC.uselessD.dependent
45.A.ifB.whenC.whetherD.why
46.A.thoughtB.beliefC.wallD.mind
47.A.prepareB.identifyC.explainD.search
48.A.protectB.preventC.loseD.believe
49.A.sacrificedB.devotedC.believedD.remembered
50.A.relationshipB.wayC.communicationD.life
51.A.chooseB.refuseC.admireD.dislike
52.A.controlB.troubleC.influenceD.attention
53.A.meetB.hearC.agreeD.accept
54.A.madB.excitedC.lostD.addicted
55.A.judgingB.thinkingC.shoppingD.digging
56.A.lookB.careC.callD.apply
57.A.strongB.independentC.patientD.determined
58.A.sympathyB.supportC.troubleD.mercy
59.A.fightB.contributeC.understandD.improve
60.A.tryB.chanceC.meaningD.reward
【文章大意】这是一篇生活感悟类文章,依赖另一半不等于失去自我。
【解析】
41.A,对自由的追求。
42.B,即便是结婚了。
43.C,依靠丈夫。
44.D,有依赖性的。
45.D,某事的原因。
46.C,同词复现,心中的那堵墙。
47.B,确定和弄清楚墙是哪里来的,后面出现了这个词。
48.C,失去自我。
49.A,为彼此做出牺牲,比喻付出过多。
50.A,父母之间的关系,即相处模式。
51.C,欣赏父母之间的关系,it即上文的relationship。
52.A,控制对方更多一点。
53.B,后面是听到的内容。
54.A,getmad:发疯。
55.D,做点探索,同词复现,文章开始出现了。
56.B,carefor:照顾。
57.B,你是独立自主的。
58.B,请求帮助和支持。
59.B,发挥作用。
60.A.尝试一卜。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Insomniadoesn'tjustmean61(stay)uplatesometimes.Itincapacitatesyoubymakingyouunableto
deal62changes—ittookme2daystoshiftmyschedulearoundsothatIcouldhaveenoughtimelast
nighttopreparefordeepsleep.Butallittookwasatextmessagetosendmymentalstateinto63(anxious),
worry,depression,allatonce.I64(lie)inbedwideawakefor5hourstowardstheend.65(think)
abouthowproductiveIcouldhavebeen,ifIhadn'tspentallthistimelyingonthebed.Whenyoudon'tgetenough
sleep,youarenever66(full)presentinthemoment.Tirednessloomsoveryourwholepresence.
Productivenessdecreases.Youturnuplate,oryoumissmeetingsinthemorningbecausethat'sthetime67
youstarttofallasleep.Youfeelhopeless,worthless,andcancelonanything68makesyouanxious.People
aroundyougiveadviceonscentedcandles,andclassicalmusicanddon'tknowthatyou'vetriedevenalcoholin
desperation.Youthankthemfortheirgoodwill,whiletheywalkawaywonderingwhyyou9re69stubborn
totaketheiradvice.Butinsomniaisnotjustinsomnia.Itisoftenasymptomthatworsensthealready70
(disturb)situation.
【解析】
61.staying,meandoing:意味着。62.with,dealwith:应对,处理。63.anxiety,into后接名词。64.lay,
一般过去时。65.thinking,现在分词做状语。66.fully,副词修饰形容词。67.when,引导定语从句。68.
that,引导定语从句,anything是先行词,不使用which。69.too,too...to...:太...而不能70.
disturbing,形容词作定语,意为:令人困扰的。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言
错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Asweknow,keephealthyisimportanttous.Butwhatcanwedoinorderthatkeephealthy?First,weshould
getupearlier.Weneedeathealthyfood,drinkalotofwaterordomoreexercise.Foodcangiveusenergiesand
doingexercisecanmakeusstrong.Second,wehadbettertochangeclothesandwashhandsfrequently,keeptheair
freshlyandcleananddohousecleaningoftentostopgermsgetintoourbodies.Youshouldn'tkeeplong
fingernails.Atlast,wearesupposedtogotoseeadoctoratonceifwedon'tfeelgood.
【解析】
1.keep-keeping,动名词作主语。
2.that-to,inorderto+动词原形。
3.earlier—>early,此处不需要比较级。
4.need后加to,needtodo:需要做某事。
5.or—>and,此处为并列关系。
6.energies—>energ
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